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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Repeated dose toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
short-term repeated dose toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Referred in a recognized source of peer reviewed scientific data on chemicals

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Haemorrhages due to defective blood coagulation do not occur in mice and guinea-pigs fed butylated hydroxytoluene, but nephrotoxicity is found in mice.
Author:
Takahashi
Year:
1992
Bibliographic source:
Food Chem Toxicol. 1992 Feb; 30(2): 89-97

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Subacute Dietary Toxicity Study
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Subacute Dietary Toxicity Study
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol
EC Number:
204-881-4
EC Name:
2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol
Cas Number:
128-37-0
Molecular formula:
C15H24O
IUPAC Name:
Phenol, 2,6-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-methyl-
Details on test material:
data for components

Results and discussion

Target system / organ toxicity

Critical effects observed:
not specified

Any other information on results incl. tables

Study observed:

dose-related toxic nephrosis was found in mice given 1.35-5.0% BHT in the diet.

 

The nephrotoxic ED50 (1 month) was 2300 mg/kg body weight/day.

 

Authors concluded that an extremely large dose of BHT can cause renal toxicity in mice.

 

LOAEL =1570 mg/kg bw/day (renal toxicity effects)

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Data on component: LOAEL =1570 mg/kg bw/day (renal toxicity effects)