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Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

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Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
28 March - 27 April 1978
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
documentation insufficient for assessment
Remarks:
No information given on negative control and validity criteria.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Modified OECD Confirmatory Tests
Version / remarks:
The test was conducted according to SOP A-12 (1974-09-01).
GLP compliance:
no
Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, industrial (adaptation not specified)
Duration of test (contact time):
30 d
Initial conc.:
20 mg/L
Based on:
TOC
Initial conc.:
72.7 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
TOC removal
Details on study design:
TEST CONDITIONS
- Composition of medium: TOC content of medium: 113 mg/L

TEST SYSTEM
- Number of culture flasks/concentration: 1


CONTROL AND BLANK SYSTEM
- Inoculum blank: yes
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (TOC removal)
Value:
97
St. dev.:
5
Sampling time:
21 d
Key result
Parameter:
BOD5
Value:
185 mg O2/g test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: Test material concentration: 20 mg/L
Parameter:
COD
Value:
696 mg O2/g test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: Test material concentration: 10 mg/L
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Interpretation of results:
inherently biodegradable
Conclusions:
The substance was found to be inherently biodegradable (97% average biodegrdation after 21 d based on TOC removal).
Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
29 January - 01 March 1974
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
documentation insufficient for assessment
Remarks:
No information given on negative control and validity criteria.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Modified OECD Confirmatory Tests
Version / remarks:
The test was conducted according to SOP A-12 (1974-09-01).
GLP compliance:
no
Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, industrial (adaptation not specified)
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial conc.:
20 mg/L
Based on:
TOC
Initial conc.:
39 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
TOC removal
Details on study design:
TEST CONDITIONS
- Composition of medium: TOC content of medium: 110 mg/L

TEST SYSTEM
- Number of culture flasks/concentration: 1


CONTROL AND BLANK SYSTEM
- Inoculum blank: yes
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (TOC removal)
Value:
68.4
Sampling time:
28 d
Key result
Parameter:
BOD5
Value:
40 mg O2/g test mat.
Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Interpretation of results:
inherently biodegradable
Conclusions:
The substance was found to inherently biodegradable (68.4% after 28 d based on TOC removal).

Description of key information

Based on a weight-of-evidence approach including two biological degradation tests and three BOD5 measurements, the test substance is considered to be inherently biodegradable in water.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Biodegradation in water:
inherently biodegradable

Additional information