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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
March 05, 2015
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
thermal analysis
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
> 470 °C
Atm. press.:
ca. 1 013 hPa
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
ca. 470 °C
Remarks on result:
not determinable

Two DSC measurements in aluminium crucibles with a hole showed an endothermal effect in the temperature range of 470 – 490 °C, which was immediately followed by an exothermal effect. The results of the DSC measurements are summarized in Table1.

Table1: Melting point (DSC-measurements)

Ident No.

Test item [mg]

Final test temperature [°C]

Type of effect

Temperature range [°C]

Onset [°C]

Mass loss [%]

34889

9.93

500

endothermal

470 - 490

*)

19

34888

6.38

500

endothermal

470 - 490

*)

19

Remark: *) Could not be estimated

After the measurements with the final test temperature of 500 °C the test item in the aluminium crucibles appeared unchanged. A mass loss of 19 % was detected.

The test item showed no melting within the measurement range of 25 - 470 °C. Above 470 °C an exothermal decomposition started, which was partly superposed by an endothermal effect, probably caused by setting free decomposition gases through the hole of the crucible.

Executive summary:

The test item showed no melting up to the temperature of 470 °C. Above 470 °C a decomposition started.

Description of key information

The melting point / melting range of the test item was determined according to the

European Commission Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, Method A.1. and according to the OECD test guideline, OECD 102.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The test item showed no melting up to the temperature of 470 °C. Above 470 °C a decomposition started.