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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Range-Finding Toxicity Data: List VI
Author:
Smyth, H.F. et al
Year:
1962
Bibliographic source:
American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Volume 23, Issue 2, page 95
Reference Type:
other: Authoritative data base
Title:
CESARS Record no.: 209
Author:
CESARS database
Year:
2011
Bibliographic source:
CESARS (Chemical Evaluation Search and Retrieval System ); Smyth, H.F., et al. 1962. Range-finding toxicity data. American Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. 23(6):95-107

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other:
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Groups of 4 male New Zealand rabbits (weight 2.5 to 3.5 kg) were tested using a technique similar to the Draize method. The dose was placed on clipped skin and retained beneath an impervious plastic film for 24 hours.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
other: technique similar to the Draize method.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N,N-dimethylaniline
EC Number:
204-493-5
EC Name:
N,N-dimethylaniline
Cas Number:
121-69-7
Molecular formula:
C8H11N
IUPAC Name:
N,N-dimethylaniline
Test material form:
other: oily
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): N,N-dimethylaniline
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: liquid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: New Zealand
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
New Zealand rabbits (weight 2.5 to 3.5 kg)

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on dermal exposure:
Groups of 4 male albino New Zealand rabbits (weight 2.5 to 3.5 kg) were tested using a technique similar to the Draize method. The dose was placed on clipped skin and retained beneath an impervious plastic film for 24 hours.
Duration of exposure:
24 hrs.
Doses:
no data
No. of animals per sex per dose:
4
Control animals:
not specified

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
1 692 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: Other details not available
Mortality:
The LD50 was reported as 1.77 mL/kg, with a standard deviation range of 1.09 to 2.86 mL/kg.
Conversion to mg/kg used the specific gravity of 0.956 at 20/4°C.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Toxicity Category IV
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The acute toxicity by dermal route was examined on the groups of 4 male New Zealand rabbits. All animals were tested using a technique similar to the Draize method. The dose was placed on clipped skin and retained beneath an impervious plastic film for 24 hours. In this study, lethal dose (LD50) concentration was found to be 1692 mg/kg.
Executive summary:

The acute toxicity by dermal route was examined on the groups of 4 male New Zealand rabbits. All animals were tested using a technique similar to the Draize method. The dose was placed on clipped skin and retained beneath an impervious plastic film for 24 hours.

The lethal dose (LD50) was found to be 1.77 mL/kg, with a standard deviation range of 1.09 to 2.86 mL/kg. Conversion to mg/kg used the specific gravity of 0.956 at 20/4°C.

Hence, Dermal toxicity of N,N-dimethylaniline (LD50) was found to be 1692 mg/kg body weight. This value indicates that N,N-dimethylaniline is classified as category IV for acute toxicity through dermal route.