Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
dermal absorption
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Remarks:
Migrated phrase: estimated by calculation
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Estimation and software used by the US EPA.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
other: QSAR
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2010
Report date:
2010
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline required
Principles of method if other than guideline:
The permeation coefficient is estimated from the partition coefficient n-octanol/water and the molecular mass.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Melamine
EC Number:
203-615-4
EC Name:
Melamine
Cas Number:
108-78-1
Molecular formula:
C3H6N6
IUPAC Name:
1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine
Details on test material:
Melamine.
Radiolabelling:
no

Test animals

Species:
other: none.

Administration / exposure

Details on in vitro test system (if applicable):
The skin permeation coefficient Kp was estimated by the equation:
log Kp = -2.72 + 0.71 log Kow - 0.0061 MW.
The log Kow = -1.22 of Section 4.7 was entered in the calculation. MW = 126.12.

Results and discussion

Any other information on results incl. tables

Kp = 4.41*10-5 cm/h.

For a concentration of melamine in water of 3.5 g/L (saturation) and an event duration of 0.25 h the skin permeation coefficient corresponds to calculated dermal absorbed doses DA for 2 models applied:

DA = 3.9*10-5 mg/cm2

DA = 1.5*10-4 mg/cm2

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

A skin permeation coefficient Kp = 4.41*10-5 cm/h was estimated for melamine.

High penetration is considered likely in case Kp exceeds 10-2 cm/h, and low penetration is expected in case Kp is lower than 10-5 cm/h.