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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2001
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Report date:
2001

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Dimethyl 3-oxoglutarate
EC Number:
217-385-8
EC Name:
Dimethyl 3-oxoglutarate
Cas Number:
1830-54-2
Molecular formula:
C7H10O5
IUPAC Name:
dimethyl 3-oxoglutarate
Details on test material:
Name of test material (as cited in study report): LZ409
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance):
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance):
- Smiles notation (if other than submission substance):
- InChl (if other than submission substance):
- Structural formula attached as image file (if other than submission substance):
- Substance type: organic
- Physical state: light yellow liquid
- Analytical purity:
- Impurities (identity and concentrations):
- Composition of test material, percentage of components:
- Isomers composition:
- Purity test date:
- Lot/batch No.:
- Expiration date of the lot/batch:
- Radiochemical purity (if radiolabelling):
- Specific activity (if radiolabelling):
- Locations of the label (if radiolabelling):
- Expiration date of radiochemical substance (if radiolabelling):
- Stability under test conditions: stable
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature
- Other: stored in the dark

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Harlan UK Limited, Shaw's Farm
- Age at study initiation:
- Weight at study initiation: 2.39-2.50 kg
- Housing: The animals were housed individually in stainless steal cages with a Noryl muolded dual level interior and perforated floor beneath which was an absorbent paper lined tray.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 21-22
- Humidity (%): 50
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 h/12h

IN-LIFE DATES: From: To:

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 ml
- Concentration (if solution):

VEHICLE
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): no vehicle
- Concentration (if solution):
- Lot/batch no. (if required):
- Purity:
Observation period (in vivo):
1 h, 24 h, 48h, 72 h
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done):
- Time after start of exposure:

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: hand held magnifier and pen torch

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
animal 1-3
Time point:
other: 1, 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
animal 1-3
Time point:
other: 1, 24, 48, 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
animal 1-3
Time point:
other: 1, 24, 48
Score:
1
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72 h
Remarks on result:
other: Redness
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: 1 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24 h
Remarks on result:
other: Discharge
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Test Eye: Conjuctival redness(some blood vessels definitely hyperaemic) was noted up to 48 h after instillation of the test item in 2 animals. Slight conjuctival discharge was noted in only pne anilam 1 h after instillation.

Control Eye: No responses were noted in any control eye.
Other effects:
No additional observations noted during the observation period.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
slightly irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
The substance is not classified as eye irritant according to EU regulations.