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Physical & Chemical properties

Partition coefficient

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Reference
Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2016-08-24 to 2017-02-14
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 117 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), HPLC Method)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
A test item solution dissolved in pure methanol was injected in the HPLC. This deviation is stated as uncritical because the inject volume of the pure methanol solution is very small, therefore solvent does not affect the retention time of the test item.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.8 (Partition Coefficient - HPLC Method)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
HPLC method
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water
Analytical method:
high-performance liquid chromatography
Key result
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
3.7 - 3.8
Remarks on result:
other: See remarks
Remarks:
Variations of the retention times of reference items and test item are very small. Therefore a stable configuration of the HPLC-column can be assumed. The correlation log /log Pow is good: the coefficient of determination r*2 was calculated with 0.9523. This value was considered as sufficiently high to use the calibration function for the determination of the log Pow of the test item VOELOFA Monomer.
Details on results:
For detailed results please refer to table 1-6 in box " Any other information on results incl. tables".

Results:

The retention times which were recorded for the reference items are presented in table1:

Table 1: Retention times (RT) of reference items

Compound

RT 1

RT 2

RT 3

RT 4

RT 5

RT 6

 

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

Min.

Thiourea

1.463

1.465

1.459

1.468

1.462

1.465

2-Butanone

1.789

1.790

1.785

1.793

1.786

1.792

Benzyl alcohol

1.935

1.936

1.931

1.939

1.932

1.938

Acetophenone

2.216

2.218

2.212

2.221

2.213

2.219

Nitrobenzene

2.463

2.464

2.459

2.469

2.461

2.467

Benzene

3.165

3.166

3.161

3.170

3.162

3.170

Toluene

4.254

4.252

4.250

4.259

4.252

4.258

Naphthalene

5.139

5.138

5.135

5.146

5.140

5.145

Diphenylether

6.766

6.766

6.762

6.776

6.765

6.773

 

For each reference item, the calculated capacity factors are presented in table 2:

Table 2: Capacity factors of reference items

Compound

Retention time mean

Retention time standard deviation

Retention time relative standard deviation

k

 

Min.

Min.

%

 

Thiourea

1.463

0.003

0.220

0.0000

2-Butanone

1.789

0.003

0.188

0.2225

Benzyl alcohol

1.935

0.003

0.177

0.3221

Acetophenone

2.216

0.003

0.155

0.5145

Nitrobenzene

2.464

0.004

0.151

0.6835

Benzene

3.166

0.004

0.125

1.1631

Toluene

4.254

0.003

0.079

1.9069

Naphthalene

5.141

0.004

0.079

2.5126

Diphenylether

6.768

0.005

0.076

3.6245

 

The values for log k and log Pow of the reference items are presented in table 3:

Table 3: Log k and log Pow of reference items

Compound

log k

log Pow

2-Butanone

-0.6528

0.30

Benzyl alcohol

-0.4920

1.10

Acetophenone

-0.2886

1.70

Nitrobenzene

-0.1653

1.90

Benzene

0.0656

2.10

Toluene

0.2803

2.70

Naphthalene

0.4001

3.60

Diphenylether

0.5593

4.20

 

Correlation results:

Dead time is 1.463 +/- 0.003 minutes, with RSD 0.22% The RSD of the retention times of the reference items lay all below 0.5%

Test item results:

The retention times of the test item are presented in table 4:

Table 4: Retention times of test item

Measurement

Peak 1

Peak 2

 

Min.

Min.

Measurement 1

5.665

6.034

Measurement 2

5.658

6.030

Measurement 3

5.662

6.035

Mean

5.662

6.033

Standard deviation

0.003

0.003

 

Table 5: Areas of test item

Measurement

Area peak 1

Relative area peak 1

Area peak 2

Relative area peak 2

 

mAU*min

%

mAU*min

%

Measurement 1

7.9932

38.83

12.5938

66.93

Measurement 2

8.0351

38.89

12.6244

66.91

Measurement 3

8.0879

38.74

12.7867

66.92

Mean

8.0387

38.82

12.6683

66.92

Relative standard deviation

0.590 %

0.191 %

0.819 %

0.121 %

 

The calculated values are presented in table 6:

Table 6: Capacity factor, log capacity factor, log Pow test item peaks

Peak 1

Measurement No.

k

log k

log Pow

1

2.8706

0.4580

3.686

2

2.8664

0.4573

3.684

3

2.8690

0.4577

3.685

Mean

 

 

3.685

Standard Dev.

 

 

0.001

Peak 2

1

3.1231

0.4946

3.796

2

3.1202

0.4942

3.795

3

3.1238

0.4947

3.796

Mean

 

 

3.796

Standard Dev.

 

 

0.001

 

Log Pow was calculated from the capacity factor as follows:

Log Pow (log k + 0.7689) / 0.3328

Conclusions:
The partition coefficient log Pow of VOELOFA Monomer was determined by using the "HPLC-method", as described in OECD test guideline 117. Using the correlation log k / log Pow, the log Pow of test item VOELOFA Monomer was calculated as 3.7 ± 0.0 - 3.8 ± 0.0 (mean ± standard deviation).
Executive summary:

The partition coefficient log Pow of VOELOFA Monomer was determined by using the "HPLC-method", as described in OECD test guideline 117. Eight reference items with different retention times and thiourea for the determination of the dead time were used to produce a calibration curve. The capacity factor k was calculated for each reference item from the retention time of thiourea and the retention time of the respective reference item. A calibration function (log k vs. log Pow) was determined using the literature values for Pow of the reference items and the retention times in the six determinations. The chromatogram of the test item gave two peaks. Using the correlation log k / log Pow, the log Pow was calculated as 3.7 ± 0.0 - 3.8 ± 0.0 (mean  ± standard deviation).

Description of key information

The partition coefficient log Pow of VOELOFA Monomer was determined by using the "HPLC-method", as described in OECD test guideline 117. Eight reference items with different retention times and thiourea for the determination of the dead time were used to produce a calibration curve. The capacity factor k was calculated for each reference item from the retention time of thiourea and the retention time of the respective reference item. A calibration function (log k vs. log Pow) was determined using the literature values for Pow of the reference items and the retention times in the six determinations. The chromatogram of the test item gave two peaks. Using the correlation log k / log Pow, the log Pow was calculated as 3.7 ± 0.0 - 3.8 ± 0.0 (mean  ± standard deviation).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Log Kow (Log Pow):
3.7

Additional information