Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2018-04-03 to 2018-05-07
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Thermal Stability (OECD 113)
Version / remarks:
1981
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
signed 2017-02-28
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Storage conditions: Room temperature, tightly closed container, dry
Atm. press.:
1 004.1 hPa
Decomposition:
ambiguous
Decomp. temp.:
ca. 365 °C
Remarks on result:
other: no distinct melting/boiling point could be observed

Melting and Boiling Point (DSC and Measurement in Test Glass)

In both DSC runs exothermic effects were observed in the temperature ranges from 100 °C through 180 °C (energy release: -10 J/g) and from 220 °C through 350 °C (energy release: -30 J/g). Apart from that, an endothermic effect was detected in the temperature range from 370 °C through 520 °C

Results of the DSC-measurements

No.

Sample weight [mg]

Onset of Effect [°C]

Range of effect

[°C]

Weight loss

Atmospheric pressure [hPa]

PN15380

12.55

100
220
406.61

100 – 180 (exo)
220 – 350 (exo)
380 – 520 (endo)

6.78 mg

54 %

1004.1

PN15381

13.74

100
220
417.36

100 – 180 (exo)
220 – 310 (exo)
370 – 520 (endo)

7.57 mg

55 %

1004.1

During the heating phase one endothermic effect was observed in the temperature range of 380 – 520 °C, which cannot be assigned to the melting of the test item, because exothermic effects are observed previously at 100 °C and 220 °C. Thus, no melting or boiling of the test item could be detected up to approx. 100 °C under atmospheric pressure.

For verification of the DSC results the test item was additionally tested in a test glass. At ~170 °C, white mist started to develop at the surface of the test item. At ~365 °C the colour of the test item changed to light brown-black and the test item clumped strongly together. No melting or boiling was observed in the temperature range from -45 °C up to 365 °C.

Thermal stability (DSC)

Starting at a temperature of 470 °C an exothermic effect with an energy release of -240 J/g was observed. Apart from that, a second exothermic effect starting at 560 °C with an energy release of >-60 J/g was observed in DSC run PN15336. This effect was not found in PN15335 where the crucible burst at approx. 550 °C.

Results of the DSC-measurements

No.

Sample weight [mg]

Start of effect [°C]

Energy* [J/g]

PN15335

6.68

470

-240 (exothermic)

PN15336

7.50

470

560

-120 (exothermic)

> -60 (exothermic)

*Negative energy for exothermic processes

Conclusions:
Melting and Boiling Point:
Neither a melting nor a boiling of the test item could be definitely observed by differential scanning calorimetry according to Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.1./A.2 and OECD Test Guidelines 102/103 (1995) at atmospheric pressure (1004 hPa) as well as by visual observation of the test item being heated in a test glass. The test substance decomposes with a mass loss of ~55 % starting at 365 °C before melting and boiling.

Thermal Stability:
The test item showed an exothermic effect starting at 470 °C with an energy release of -240 J/g and another exothermic effect starting at 560 °C with an energy release of > -60 J/g according to the differential scanning calorimetry measurements according to OECD Test Guideline 113 (1981).

Description of key information

The test substance decomposes with a mass loss of ~55 % starting at approx. 365 °C before melting and boiling.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

Melting and Boiling Point:

Neither a melting nor a boiling of the test item could be definitely observed by differential scanning calorimetry according to Regulation EC No. 440/2008 Method A.1./A.2 and OECD Test Guidelines 102/103 (1995) at atmospheric pressure (1004 hPa) as well as by visual observation of the test item being heated in a test glass.

The test substance decomposes with a mass loss of ~55 % starting at approx. 365 °C before melting and boiling.

Thermal Stability:

The test item showed an exothermic effect starting at 470 °C with an energy release of > -240 J/g and another exothermic effect starting at 560 °C with an energy release of > -60 J/g according to the differential scanning calorimetry measurements according to OECD Test Guideline 113 (1981).