Brief Profile

Diss Brief Profile

The Brief Profile summarizes the non-confidential data on substances as it is held in the databases of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), including data provided by third parties. The Brief Profile is automatically generated; note that it does not currently distinguish between harmonised classification and minimum classification; information requirements under different legislative frameworks may therefore not be fully up to date or complete. For accuracy reasons, substance manufacturers and imports have the responsibility to consult official sources, e.g. the electronic edition of the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Brief Profile is covered by the ECHA Legal Notice.

Substance Description

Substance identity

No image available
EC / List no.:
232-315-6
CAS no.:
8002-74-2
Index number:
Molecular formula:
SMILES:
InChI:
Type of substance:
UVCB
Origin:
Petroleum product
Registered compositions:
172
Of which contain:
0 impurities relevant for classification
0 additives relevant for classification
Substance Listed:
EINECS (European INventory of Existing Commercial chemical Substances) List

Hazard classification & labelling

According to the notifications provided by companies to ECHA in REACH registrations no hazards have been classified.

Additionally, the classification provided by companies to ECHA in CLP notifications identifies that this substance causes serious eye irritation.

Breakdown of all 2384 C&L notifications submitted to ECHA

Not Classified
Eye Irrit. 2 H319
STOT SE 3 H370
STOT SE 3 H335
Acute Tox. 4 H302
Asp. Tox. 1 H304
Aquatic Chronic 4 H413
Aquatic Chronic 1 H410
Skin Irrit. 2 H315
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/tick.png Harmonised Classification

https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/Reach.png REACH registration dossiers notifications

https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/CLP.png CLP notifications

At least one notifier has indicated that an impurity or an additive present in the substance impacts the notified classification.

Properties of concern

Nanomaterial form

Substance is known to be on the EEA market in nanomaterial form, as listed in the EUON Nanomaterials in the EU market list.

Regulatory context

Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation & Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)

Registration
Pre-registration:
Substance pre-registered under REACH.
Registration:
This substance has 149 active registrations under REACH, 1 Joint Submission(s) and 0 Individual Submission(s).
Please see Registrants/Suppliers details.
Evaluation
Dossier Evaluation:
Substance Evaluation:
Authorisation
Candidate List:
Annex XIV (Authorisation List):
Restriction
Annex XVII (Restriction List):

Persistent Organic Pollutants Regulation (POPs)

List of substances subject to the POPs Regulation:
List of substances proposed as POPs:

Classification Labelling & Packaging (CLP)

Harmonised C&L:
Seveso Annex I:
Notified C&L:
Classification & Labelling has been notified by industry to ECHA for this substance.

Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR)

Active Substance:
Biocidal Products:

Prior Informed Consent (PIC)

Annex I:
Annex V:

European Union Observatory for Nanomaterials (EUON)

EUON:
Nanomaterials in the EU Market

About this substance

This substance is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 100 000 to < 1 000 000 tonnes per annum.

This substance is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.

This substance is used in the following products: lubricants and greases, adhesives and sealants and polishes and waxes.

Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners), outdoor use, indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters) and outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids).

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: production of mixtures or articles by tabletting, compression, extrusion or pelletisation and the low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials or articles.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites. Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: outdoor use, indoor use as processing aid, indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters) and outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids).

This substance can be found in complex articles, with no release intended: Vehicles (e.g. personal vehicles, delivery vans, boats, trains, metro or planes)) and machinery, mechanical appliances and electrical/electronic products e.g. refrigerators, washing machines, vacuum cleaners, computers, telephones, drills, saws, smoke detectors, thermostats, radiators, large-scale stationary industrial tools). This substance can be found in products with material based on: metal (e.g. cutlery, pots, toys, jewellery).

This substance is used in the following products: inks and toners, laboratory chemicals, adhesives and sealants and coating products. This substance has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).

This substance is used in the following areas: scientific research and development and formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging. This substance is used for the manufacture of: machinery and vehicles.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure and closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation.

Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: outdoor use, indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners), indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters) and outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids).

This substance is used in the following products: fuels and cosmetics and personal care products. This substance has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, laboratory work, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure, batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure, transfer of substance into small containers and mixing in open batch processes.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures, in processing aids at industrial sites and formulation in materials.

This substance is used in the following products: adhesives and sealants, coating products and inks and toners. This substance has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).

This substance is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging. This substance is used for the manufacture of: chemicals and rubber products.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation and batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, of substances in closed systems with minimal release, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates) and as processing aid.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, laboratory work, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation and batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance, in processing aids at industrial sites and as processing aid.

ECHA has no data from registration dossiers on the precautionary measures for using this substance. Guidance on the safe use of the substance provided by manufacturers and importers of this substance.

Registrants/suppliers

  • 3M Belgium BVBA/SPRL (OR1), Hermeslaan 7 1831 Diegem Belgium
  • 4MS MICHAŁ SIECZKOWSKI, Chełmska 19/21 lok 110 00-724 Warszawa Poland
  • AB Pictura, PO Box 5232 65005 Karlstad Sweden
  • Adriaanse Import & Export, Adriaan Mulderweg 9-11 5657 EM Eindhoven Netherlands
  • Alpha Wax BV, Raoul Wallenbergplein 35 2404 ND Alphen aan den Rijn Netherlands
  • Amscan Europe GmbH, Dettinger Str. 148 73230 Kirchheim/Teck Germany
  • Anthesis (Ireland) Limited 04, The Black Church St. Mary’s Place D07 P4AX Dublin Ireland
  • Arpex Sp. z o.o., Płażyńskiego 42 44-100 Gliwice Poland
  • B-Lands Consulting (811679-2), 5 Place Robert Schuman - BP 1516 38025 Grenoble France France
  • Blokker BV, Hessenbergweg 8 1101 BT Amsterdam Noord-Holland Netherlands
  • BNH-OIL POLSKA Sp.z.o.o., BUKOWIŃSKA 22 B 02-703 Warsawa Poland
  • Bolsius International B.V., kerkendijk 126 5482 KK SCHIJNDEL Netherlands
  • Boltze Ideen Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, Alte Landstraße 42 22145 Braak Germany
  • Borealis AG, Trabrennstrasse 6-8 1020 Vienna Austria
  • Card Factory Ireland Ltd, c/o Unit 10 Killegland Walk A84 HF78 Ashbourne Co. Meath Ireland
  • CERERIA FERRARIO S.R.L., Via Varzi, 20 21052 Busto Arsizio Italy
  • Chem-Trend (Deutschland) GmbH, Ganghoferstr. 47 82216 Maisach-Gernlinden Germany
  • CHEMICAL INSPECTION & REGULATION SERVICE LIMITED, Room 002, Regus Harcourt Centre D02 HW77, Dublin, Ireland D02 Dublin Ireland
  • CHEMICAL INSPECTION & REGULATION SERVICE LIMITED, Room 002, Regus Harcourt Centre D02 HW77 Dublin Ireland
  • CHEMICAL INSPECTION & REGULATION SERVICE LIMITED, Regus Harcourt Centre D02 HW77 Dublin Ireland
  • Chemical Inspection & Regulation Service Limited, Room 002, Regus Harcourt Centre D02 HW77 Dublin Ireland
  • CHEMICAL INSPECTION & REGULATION SERVICE LIMITED(K-STONE INTERNATIONAL LTD.), Room 002, Regus Harcourt Centre D02 HW77 Dublin Ireland
  • Chemservice GmbH - (F99G), Herrnsheimer Hauptstrasse 1b 67550 Worms Germany
  • CIFE SPAIN BUSINESS SL, EDIFICIO AMÉRICA II, C/PROCIÓN 7, PORTAL 4, 1ºI 28023 MADRID Spain
  • CitiBlue International S.R.L, Str. Republicii no. 353, sat Dragomiresti Deal 077095 Dragomirești-Vale Ilfov Romania
  • COMPANÍA ESPAÑOLA DE PETRÓLEOS, S.A (CEPSA), Torre Cepsa, Paseo de la Castellana 259A 28046 Madrid Spain
  • Coreach (Ireland) Ltd, 48 Morehampton Road, Donnybrook Dublin 4 Dublin Ireland
  • CSI-OR10DUB, Block C Ardilaun Court 112-114 St. Stephen’s Green D02 TD28 Dublin Ireland
  • D.I.M.A.V. Srl, Via Torre Lupara snc, Loc. Scassata 81050 pastorano caserta Italy
  • DB International BV, Lange Muiderweg 582 1398 PA Muiden Netherlands
  • Delicia Freyberg GmbH, Dübener Strasse 147 04509 Delitzsch Germany
  • DELTA-SPORT HANDELSKONTOR GMBH, Wragekamp 6 22397 Hamburg Germany
  • Denis et Fils SA, RN149, ZI La Recouvrance 44190 Gétigné France
  • Detia Freyberg GmbH, Dr.-Werner-Freyberg-Str.11 69514 Laudenbach BW Germany
  • DLP Industry B.V., Prins Mauritslaan 41-47 1171 LP Badhoevedorp Netherlands
  • Dow Belgium B.V.B.A., Grotesteenweg 214 B-2600 Antwerpen (Berchem) Belgium
  • DOW CHEMICAL IBERICA S.L., Ribera del Loira 4-6 Edificio Iris, 4º Planta 28042 Madrid Spain
  • DW OIL POLSKA Sp.z.o.o., Manie 9 21-560 Międzyrzec Podlaski Poland
  • DYNIC CZ, Na okraji 335/42 162 00 Praha 6 PRAHA Czech Republic
  • DyStar Colours Distribution GmbH, Am Prime-Parc 12 65479 Raunheim Germany
  • Egmont Story House AB, Studentgatan 4 205 07 Malmö Sweden
  • ENI, Piazzale Enrico Mattei 1 00144 Rome Italy
  • EPW GmbH, Lilienthalstrasse 9 66740 Saarlouis Germany
  • EW OIL Sp. z o.o., Franciszka Klimczaka 17/80 02-797 Warszawa Poland
  • F.I.L.A. S.p.A., via XXV Aprile, 5 20016 Pero (MI) Italy
  • FINCO S.r.l., Piazza Grandi 24 20135 MILANO MILANO Italy
  • Folat B.V., Diakenhuisweg 15 2033AP Haarlem Netherlands
  • GALA-Kerzen GmbH, Horst-Langhammer-Str. 3 D-91637 Wörnitz Germany
  • GALERIA Karstadt Kaufhof GmbH, Theodor-Althoff-Str. 2 45133 Essen Germany
  • Gebr. Müller Kerzenfabrik AG, Eichendorffstrasse 3-5 D-47683 Straelen Germany
  • Gies Kerzen GmbH, Beim Zeugamt 8 D-21509 Glinde Germany
  • GIFI DIFFUSION, la Barbiere 47300 VILLENEUVE SUR LOT France
  • GIVI ITALIA S.R.L., Via Ennio del Monte, 117r 16014 Isoverde GE Italy
  • GRIES DECO COMPANY, Boschstraße 7a 63843 Niedernberg Germany
  • H&R ChemPharm GmbH, Neuenkirchener Strasse 8 48499 Salzbergen Germany
  • H&R Ölwerke Schindler GmbH, Neuhöfer Brückenstr. 127-152 21107 Hamburg Germany
  • HAY A/S, Havnen 1 8700 Horsens Denmark
  • Hellenic Petroleum R.S.S.O.P.P. S.A., 8A Chimarras street 15125 Marousi Attica Greece
  • Henan Fumei Bio-technology Co., Ltd. (represented by Luxcontrol S.A.), 1, Avenue des Terres Rouges 4331 Esch sur Alzette Luxembourg
  • Henkel Global Supply Chain B.V., Gustav Mahlerlaan 2970 1081 LA Amsterdam Netherlands
  • HH Compliance Ltd., Rubicon Building, CIT Campus Bishopstown none Cork Ireland
  • Honeywell Advanced Limited OR, Riverview House, Harvey's Quay Apartments, Harvey's Quay V94R3DE Limerick Co. Limerick Ireland
  • Hywax GmbH, Worthdamm 13 - 27 D - 20457 Hamburg Germany
  • INBAP TERMINAL SPÓŁKA Z OGRANICZONA ODPOWIEDZIALNOSCIA SPÓŁKA KOMANDYTOWOAKCYJNA, Próżna 9 00-107 Warszawa Poland
  • INERATEC GmbH, Siemensalle 84 76187 Karlsruhe Germany
  • INTERTEK Deutschland GmbH, Stangenstrasse 1 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Germany
  • INTERTEK FRANCE, ZAC Ecoparc II 27400 HEUDEBOUVILLE France
  • Jysk A/S, Sødalsparken 18 8220 Brabrand Denmark
  • JYSK SE, Stadtweg 2 24976 Handewitt Schleswig-Holstein Germany
  • K.C.B. Interlight Sp. z o.o., Inowrocławska 4 88-140 Gniewkowo Poland
  • Kao Chemicals Europe, S.L. (2), Puig dels Tudons, 10 08210 Barbera del Valles Barcelona Spain
  • Kaufland Dienstleistung GmbH & Co. KG, Rötelstraße 35 74172 Neckarsulm Germany
  • KiK Textilien und Non-Food GmbH, Siemensstrasse 21 59199 Boenen Germany
  • Koopman International B.V., Distelweg 88 1031 HH Amsterdam Netherlands
  • KTR Europe GmbH, Mergenthalerallee 77 65760 Eschborn Germany
  • Luxchem, Patric Bauer e.K., IV. Gartenreihe 53 66740 Saarlouis Germany
  • Luxcontrol S.A. (OR 37), 1, Avenue des Terres Rouges 4004 Esch-sur-Alzette Luxembourg
  • Luxcontrol S.A. (OR22), 1, avenue des Terres Rouges 4004 Esch-sur-Alzette Luxembourg
  • Manufacture Française des Pneumatiques Michelin (OR CAN), Place des Carmes Déchaux 63040 Clermont Ferrand France
  • Manufacture Française des Pneumatiques Michelin (OR US), Place des Carmes Déchaux 63040 Clemront Ferrand France
  • MFPM Only Representative pour Michelin India Tamilnadu Tyres Private Limited, Place des Carmes Déchaux Site de Ladoux - Batiment G22 63040 Clermont-Ferrand France
  • MOL Hungarian Oil and Gas Public Limited Company, Dombóvári út 28 1117 Budapest Hungary
  • MOTOR OIL (HELLAS) CORINTH REFINERIES S.A., Irodou Attikou 12a 15124 Marousi Athens Greece
  • MÄC GEIZ Handelsgesellschaft mbH, Zörbiger Straße 6b 06188 Landsberg Germany
  • Naftan Sp z o.o., Oleksze 21 17-106 Orla Podlaskie Poland
  • Nouryon Surface Chemistry AB, Box 47067 40258 Göteborg Sweden
  • NYX PROFESSIONAL MAKEUP SPRL/BVBA, Avenue Charles-Quint 584 1082 Berchem-Sainte-Agathe Belgium
  • Only representative (No publishable name), null
  • ORLEN Południe S.A., Fabryczna 22 32-540 Trzebinia Malopolska Poland
  • OWIM GmbH & Co. KG, Stiftsbergstr. 1 74172 Neckarsulm Germany
  • PAPSTAR GmbH, Daimlerstraße 53925 Kall Germany
  • PARAFINUS Sp. z o.o., 1 Maja 3 F G H 42-290 Blachownia Poland
  • PARAMELT B.V., Costerstr. 18 1704 RJ Heerhugowaard Netherlands
  • Partylite Trading, Gesworenhoekseweg 8 5047 TM Tilburg Netherlands
  • Pelikan Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, Werftstraße 9 30163 Hannover Germany
  • Pentik Oy, Maaninkavaarantie 4 A 97900 Posio Finland
  • PetroChina International (Netherlands) Company B.V, Toren A, 11th Floor 3012NJ Rotterdam Netherlands
  • Petrol, Slovenska energetska družba, d.d., Ljubljana, Dunajska cesta 50 1527 Ljubljana Slovenia
  • Petrus nv, Rue Camille Lemonnier 17 1050 Brussels Belgium
  • POLWAX S.A., 3 Maja 101 38-200 Jasło Poland
  • Przedsiębiorstwo Handlowo Usługowe "SADOWSCY" Sadowska Beata, Sadowski Dariusz, Przemysłowa 3 23-235 Annopol Poland
  • PYRAGRIC INDUSTRIE, 639, avenue de l'hippodrome 69141 RILLIEUX LA PAPE France
  • RA.M.OIL S.p.A., Via E. Mattei, 37 Via Filichito 28 80013 Casalnuovo di Napoli ( NA) Campania Italy
  • Rafineria Gdańska Sp. z o.o., Elbląska 135 80-718 Gdańsk Poland
  • REACH GLOBAL SERVICES S.A., Rondpoint Schuman, 6 Box 5 B-1040 Brussels Belgium
  • REACH GLOBAL SERVICES S.A., Rond Point Schuman, 6 Box 5 B-1040 Brussels Belgium
  • Reach Only Representative (Ireland) Ltd (spwa), VPR House Main Street F12 FC64 Swinford County Mayo Ireland
  • REACH24H CONSULTING GROUP, Paramount Court, Corrig Road, Sandyford Dublin18 Dublin Ireland
  • REACHLaw Ltd, Vänrikinkuja 3 JK 21, 3 JK 21 FI-02600 Espoo Finland
  • REACHLaw Ltd, Vänrikinkuja 3 JK 21 FI-02600 ESPOO Finland
  • Red Orchid Consulting Oy Ltd, Viherkallionkuja 3 I 59 02710 Espoo, Finland. 02710 Espoo Espoo Finland
  • Repsol Petroleo, S.A., Calle Mendez Alvaro, 44 28045 Madrid Madrid Spain
  • Sakura Finetek Europe B.V., Flemingweg 10A 2408AV Alphen aan den Rijn Netherlands
  • Sasol Germany GmbH OR2, Anckelmannsplatz 1 D-20537 Hamburg Germany
  • SCAS Europe S.A./N.V., Leonardo Da Vincilaan 19 B-1831 Diegem Belgium
  • Schlaraffenland GmbH, Sonystraße 20 5081 Anif Austria
  • SER SpA, Strada Quaglia 26 10026 Santena TO Italy
  • SHAMROCK TECHNOLOGIES BVBA, HEERSTERVELDWEG 21 3700 TONGEREN Belgium
  • SIGMA-ALDRICH CHEMIE GMBH, Riedstrasse 2 89555 Steinheim Germany
  • Solarbelt FairFuel gGmbH, Harzer Straße 39 12059 Berlin Germany
  • Sonneborn Refined Products BV, Mainhavenweg 6 1043AL Amsterdam Netherlands
  • Søstrene Grene, Mariane Thomsens Gade 1C, 6 8000 Århus C Denmark
  • Tchibo GmbH, Überseering 18 22297 Hamburg Germany
  • TEDi GmbH & Co. KG, Brackeler Hellweg 301-305 44309 Dortmund NRW Germany
  • Trendhaus Handelsgesellschaft mbH, Mühlweg 15 92369 Sengenthal Germany
  • UAB APLINKOS VADYBA, Vilkpėdės str. 22 03151 Vilnius Lithuania
  • UAB "Paraffin Wax", Eduardo Andre st. 14-5 LT-02232 Vilnius Lithuania
  • UAB „APLINKOS VADYBA”, Vilkpėdės g. 22 03151 Vilnius Lithuania
  • Unil AS, Karenslyst allé 12-14 PO Box 290 Skøyen NO-0213 Oslo Norway
  • UPL Holdings Coöperatief U.A., Claudius Prinsenlaan 144a Block A 4818 Breda Netherlands
  • Valspar b.v., Zuiveringweg 89 8243 PE Lelystad Netherlands
  • Wax Hellas S.A., Eleftheriou Venizelou 223 GR-17123 Nea Smyrni Greece
  • WOOLWORTH GmbH, Mönninghoffs Feld 5 59425 Unna NRW Germany
  • WSP Deutschland A.G. (OR6), Dingolfinger Straße 1-15 81673 Munchen Germany
  • Zebra A/S, Strandgade 71-73 1401 Copenhagen Denmark
  • [Confidential], [Confidential]
  • Amscan International Ltd, Brudenell Drive MK10 0DA Milton Keynes United Kingdom
  • B-Lands Consulting (811317-9), World Trade Center 5 Place Robert Schuman - BP 1510 38025 Grenoble France France
  • BDSK Handels GmbH & Co. KG, Mergentheimer Straße 59 D-97084 Würzburg Germany
  • CHEMICAL INSPECTION & REGULATION SERVICE LIMITED, Room 002, Regus Harcourt Centre D02 HW77 Dublin Ireland
  • Chemours Netherlands B.V., Baanhoekweg 22 3313 LA Dordrecht Netherlands
  • Danfex ApS, Rosensgade 4 8300 Odder Denmark
  • EC Quality Ltd, Suite 404, 324 Regent Street W1B 3HH London United Kingdom
  • EcoMole sro, U Vetrniku 40/1 16200 Praha 6-Břevnov Czech Republic
  • Fritz Schur Consumer Products A/S, Esplanaden 40 1263 København K Denmark
  • Intertek Deutschland GmbH_ GSS2018, Stangenstr.1 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Germany
  • INTERTEK FRANCE, ZI ECOPARC II 27400 HEUDEBOUVILLE France
  • Intertek Semko AB 08, Torshamnsgatan 43 SE-164 22 Kista Sweden
  • Intertek Semko AB 21, Torshamnsgatan 43 SE-16422 Kista Sweden
  • John Lewis Partnership, 171 Victoria Street SW1E 5NN London United Kingdom
  • LUKOIL LUBRICANTS EAST EUROPE SRL (LLKInternational), 235, Mihai Bravu 100410 Ploiesti Prahova Romania
  • Luxcontrol S.A. (OR76), 1, Avenue des Terres Rouges 4331 Esch sur Alzette Luxembourg
  • Petrobras Global Trading B.V., Weena 798C – 23rd floor 3014 DA Rotterdam Netherlands
  • PETROBRAS GLOBAL TRADING BV - PGT BV, Weena 798C – 23rd floor First Rotterdam 3014 DA Rotterdam Netherlands
  • Petróleos de Portugal - Petrogal, S.A., Rua Tomás da Fonseca, Torres de Lisboa, Torre C 1600-209 Lisboa Portugal
  • Primark Limited, Arthur Ryan House 22-24 Parnell Street D1 Dublin Ireland
  • REACH24H CONSULTING GROUP, Paramount Court, Corrig Road, Sandyford Dublin18 Dublin Ireland
  • REACHLINKED OÜ, Ahtri tn 12 10151 Tallinn Estonia
  • SGS EWACS NV 22, Keetberglaan 4 Haven 1091 9120 Melsele Antwerpen Belgium
  • Shell Trading International Ltd, Shell Centre SE1 7NA London United Kingdom
  • Stewardship Chemicals 56, Długosza 67 43-188 Orzesze Poland
  • TJ Morris Ltd, 50 Bedford Street BT2 7FW Belfast United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
  • Unimot Express Sp. z o.o., SOLIDARNOSCI Nr 75 lok. 26 00-090 Warszawa Poland
  • Waitrose Ltd, Doncastle Road Southern Industrial Area RG12 8YA Bracknell West Berkshire United Kingdom
  • YOKOHAMA INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS ITALY S.R.L., Località Tamarete, SNC 66026 Ortona (CH) Italy

Substance names and other identifiers

Paraffin waxes and Hydrocarbon waxes
EC Inventory, Other
Paraffin waxes and Hydrocarbon waxes
A complex combination of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum fractions by solvent crystallization (solvent deoiling) or by the sweating process. It consists predominantly of straight chain hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly greater than C20.
REACH pre-registration, Other
1-[2-[2-hydroxy-3-(propylamino)propoxy]phenyl]-3-phenylpropan-1-one
Other
232-315-6 ENI - Paraffin waxes and Hydrocarbon waxes
Registration dossier
A complex combination of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum fractions by solvent crystallization (solvent deoiling) or by the sweating process. It consists predominantly of straight chain hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly greater than C20.
C&L Inventory
C20H42
C&L Inventory
candle wax
Registration dossier
FT wax (paraffin waxes and hydrocarbon waxes)
Registration dossier
Hydrocarbons, C20 - C55
Registration dossier
Hydrocarbons, waxes
Registration dossier
icosane; tetracontane; triacontane
Registration dossier, Other
Icosane; triacontane; tetracontane
Registration dossier
Japan wax substitute
C&L Inventory
Not available
C&L Inventory
PARAFFIN
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Paraffin
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Paraffin and Hydrocarbon waxes
Registration dossier
Paraffin and Hydrocarbon waxes
Registration dossier
PARAFFIN WAX
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Paraffin Wax
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Paraffin Wax 52/54
C&L Inventory
Paraffin waxe
C&L Inventory
Paraffin waxes
C&L Inventory
Paraffin waxes
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Paraffin waxes + Hydrocarbon waxes
Registration dossier
Paraffin Waxes and Hydrocarbon Waxes
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Paraffin waxes and Hydrocarbon waxes
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Paraffin waxes and Hydrocarbon waxes / Paraffin waxes (petroleum), hydrotreated.
C&L Inventory
Paraffin waxes and hydrotreated waxes
C&L Inventory
Paraffine Wax
C&L Inventory
Paraffinwachs
Registration dossier
Paraffinwax
Registration dossier
Paraffinwax (Paraffin waxes and Hydrocarbon waxes)
C&L Inventory
Parafin wax
C&L Inventory
Parafina NS
Registration dossier
Parafínové a uhlovodíkové vosky
C&L Inventory
Petroleum paraffin wax T1, Candle wax, Fully refined modify candle wax, Fully refined petroleum paraffin wax T1
Registration dossier
synthetic hard wax modified
C&L Inventory
unknow
C&L Inventory
Wax
Registration dossier
"Fully refined paraffin wax 54/56 DEG.C" - China
Registration dossier
"Fully refined paraffin wax 56/58 DEG.C" - China
Registration dossier
"Fully refined paraffin wax 58/60 DEG.C" - China
Registration dossier
"Fully refined paraffin wax 60/62 DEG.C" - China
Registration dossier
"P2 Petroleum Paraffin Wax (packed)" - Russia
Registration dossier
"Paraffin Wax Europe Melt Point 56-58oC FD NWE EURO/MT" - Ukraine
Registration dossier
Boxikynttilä – Box candle (laatikollinen kynttilöitä)
Registration dossier
Candle
Registration dossier
Carisma Wax
Registration dossier
ET-1083
Registration dossier
FNP92RF
Registration dossier
FRB (fully refined paraffin wax)
Registration dossier
FT 100
Registration dossier
FT 105
Registration dossier
FT 115
Registration dossier
FT-0070
Registration dossier
FT-100T
Registration dossier
FT-50
Registration dossier
FT-70
Registration dossier
FT-85
Registration dossier
GTL Sarawax
Registration dossier
Hi-Mic-2065
Registration dossier
HNP-10
Registration dossier
HNP-11
Registration dossier
HNP-12B
Registration dossier
HNP-14G
Registration dossier
HNP-3
Registration dossier
HNP-5
Registration dossier
HNP-51
Registration dossier
HNP-9
Registration dossier
IGI
Registration dossier
IGI 1236A
C&L Inventory
Kruunukynttilä – Dinner Candle
Registration dossier
Kynttilä – Candle
Registration dossier
Lyhtykynttilä – Lantern Candle
Registration dossier
Lämpökynttilä – Tealight
Registration dossier
MACRO WAX:
Registration dossier
MDP-7000A
Registration dossier
Oil match paraffin NS
Registration dossier
Palakynttilä – Bit Candle
Registration dossier
Pallokynttilä – Ball Candle
Registration dossier
PARAF. 145/150-1 GRN
Registration dossier
PARAF. 145/150-1 TAB
Registration dossier
PARAF. 150/155-2 GRN
Registration dossier
PARAF. 150/155-3 GRN
Registration dossier
PARAF. MACRO TB F/PADRAO
Registration dossier
PARAFFIN WAX
Registration dossier
PARAFFIN WAX FOOD GRADE
Registration dossier
PARAFFIN WAX NFG
Registration dossier
PARAFFIN WAX NON FOOD GRADE
Registration dossier
Paraffin Wax-115
Registration dossier
Paraffin Wax-140
Registration dossier
Paraffin Wax-155
Registration dossier
Paraffin waxes and Hydrocarbon waxes
Registration dossier
Parafin (P-1, P-2, T-1)
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 120/125-3
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 120/125-3 GRN
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 130/135-1
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 130/135-1 GRN
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 130/135-1 TAB
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 140/145
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 140/145-1 FG
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 140/145-1 FG TAB
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 140/145-1 GRN
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 140/145-1 TAB
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 140/145-2
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 140/145-2 FG TAB
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 140/145-2 GRN
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 140/145-2 TAB
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 145/150-2 GRN
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 150/155-2
Registration dossier
PARAFINA 150/155-2 TAB
Registration dossier
Parafina N1
Registration dossier
Parafina N3
Registration dossier
Parafina NS
Registration dossier
Pöytäkynttilä – Table Candle
Registration dossier
Refined petroleum paraffin wax
Registration dossier
Sasolwax
Registration dossier
Slack Wax
Registration dossier
Softener YAPP
Registration dossier
Softener YAPP-M
Registration dossier
SP-0145
Registration dossier
Sydänkynttilä – Heart Candle
Registration dossier
TH-0160
Registration dossier
Treated solid petroleum paraffin
Registration dossier
Tuohuskynttilä - Taper Candle
Registration dossier
Wax
Registration dossier
Wax for protection YAV-1
Registration dossier
105054-93-1
CAS number
Other
105845-08-7
CAS number
Other
115251-23-5
CAS number
Other
115251-24-6
CAS number
Other
12704-91-5
CAS number
Other
12704-92-6
CAS number
Other
12795-75-4
CAS number
Other
160936-34-5
CAS number
Other
37220-23-8
CAS number
Other
37339-80-3
CAS number
Other
39355-22-1
CAS number
Other
39373-78-9
CAS number
Other
401516-34-5
CAS number
Other
51331-35-2
CAS number
Other
54692-42-1
CAS number
Other
57572-43-7
CAS number
Other
57608-84-1
CAS number
Other
58057-11-7
CAS number
Other
68607-08-9
CAS number
Other
68649-50-3
CAS number
Other
70431-26-4
CAS number
Other
72993-88-5
CAS number
Other
72993-89-6
CAS number
Other
72993-90-9
CAS number
Other
8002-74-2
CAS number
EC Inventory, C&L Inventory, Registration dossier, REACH pre-registration, Other
8035-62-9
CAS number
Other
8044-02-8
CAS number
Other
8044-79-9
CAS number
Other
9083-41-4
CAS number
Other

Scientific properties

Physical and chemical properties

This section provides physicochemical information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Appearance/physical state / colour

Study results
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 3 studies processed
C Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa
Solid (100%) [3]
C Form
Not specified (100%) [3]
C Substance type
Petroleum product (100%) [3]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other 3
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Melting/freezing point

Study results
  • 15 studies submitted
  • 3 studies processed
R Melting / freezing point
43 - 95 °C @ 101.325 kPa [3]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other 12
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Boiling point

Study results
  • 9 studies submitted
  • 3 studies processed
R Boiling point
341 - 665 °C @ 101.325 kPa [3]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other 3
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Density

Study results
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 3 studies processed
R Bulk density
0.79 - 0.94 g/cm³ @ 15 °C [2]
R Density
0.79 - 0.94 g/cm³ @ 15 °C [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Vapour pressure

Study results
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other 3
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Partition coefficient

Study results
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Water solubility

Study results
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility

Data not provided by the registrant

Surface tension

Study results
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other 3
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 3
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Flash point

Study results
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 3 studies processed
R Flash point
317 °C @ 101.325 kPa [3]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Auto flammability

Study results
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other 3
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 3
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Flammability

Study results
  • 21 studies submitted
  • 21 studies processed
C Interpretation of results
Not classified based on GHS criteria (100%) [21]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 21
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
C Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 3 summaries processed
Flammability
Not classified (100%)

Explosiveness

Study results
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other 3
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 3
Exposure cons.
Other
C Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 3 summaries processed
Explosiveness
Non-explosive (100%)

Oxidising

Study results
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other 3
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 3
Exposure cons.
Other
C Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 3 summaries processed
Oxidising
No (100%)

Oxidation reduction potential

Data not provided by the registrant

pH

Data not provided by the registrant

Dissociation constant

Study results
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible 3
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Viscosity

Study results
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 3 studies processed
R Other:
3 - 30 [6]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Environmental fate and pathways

This section provides environmental fate and pathways information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Phototransformation in air

Data not provided by the registrant

Hydrolysis

Study results
  • 8 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 4
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible 4
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Phototransformation in water

Data not provided by the registrant

Phototransformation in soil

Data not provided by the registrant

Biodegradation in water - screening tests

Study results
  • 36 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 4
Supporting study 4
Weight of evidence
Other 28
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Biodegradation in water & sediment - simulation tests

Study results
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Biodegradation in soil

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 4
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

Study results
  • 8 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 8
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Bioaccumulation: terrestrial

Data not provided by the registrant

Adsorption/desorption

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 4
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Henrys law constant (H)

Data not provided by the registrant

Distribution modelling

Data not provided by the registrant

Ecotoxicological information

This section provides ecotoxicological information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Predicted No-Effect Concentration (PNEC)

R Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 4 summaries processed

The Predicted No-Effect Concentration (PNEC) value is the concentration of a substance below which adverse effects in the environment are not expected to occur. Please note that when more than one summary is provided, PNEC values may refer to constituents of the substance and not to the substance as a whole. More detailed information is available in the dossiers.

Hazard for Aquatic Organisms
Freshwater No data available: testing technically not feasible (4)
Intermittent releases (freshwater) No data available: testing technically not feasible (4)
Marine water No data available: testing technically not feasible (4)
Intermittent releases (marine water) No data available: testing technically not feasible (4)
Sewage treatment plant (STP) No data available: testing technically not feasible (4)
Sediment (freshwater) No data available: testing technically not feasible (4)
Sediment (marine water) No data available: testing technically not feasible (4)
Hazard for Air
Air No hazard identified (4)
Hazard for Terrestrial Organism
Soil No data available: testing technically not feasible (4)
Hazard for Predators
Secondary poisoning No potential to cause toxic effects if accumulated (in higher organisms) via the food chain (3)

Short–term toxicity to fish

Study results
  • 12 studies submitted
  • 4 studies processed
P/RResults
LL50 (4 days) 100 mg/L [4]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 4
Supporting study 4
Weight of evidence
Other 4
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Long–term toxicity to fish

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 4
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Short–term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Study results
  • 20 studies submitted
  • 8 studies processed
P/RResults
LL50 (4 days) 10 g/L [4]
LL50 (72 h) 10 g/L [4]
LL50 (48 h) 10 g/L [4]
LL50 (24 h) 10 g/L [4]
EL50 (48 h) 10 g/L [4]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 8
Supporting study 4
Weight of evidence
Other 8
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Long–term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Study results
  • 12 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 4
Supporting study 4
Weight of evidence
Other 4
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

Study results
  • 12 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 4
Supporting study 4
Weight of evidence
Other 4
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicity to microorganisms

Study results
  • 12 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 8
Supporting study 4
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Sediment toxicity

Study results
  • 28 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other 24
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 4
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicity to terrestrial macroorganisms except arthropods

Study results
  • 12 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other 8
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 4
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to terrestrial arthropods

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 4
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to terrestrial plants

Study results
  • 8 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other 4
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 4
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to soil microorganisms

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 4
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to birds

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 4
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to mammals

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicological information

This section provides toxicological information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Derived No- or Minimal Effect Level (DN(M)EL)

M/C Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 2 summaries processed

The derived no- or minimum effect level (DN(M)EL) is the level of exposure above which a human should not be exposed to a substance. Please note that when more than one summary is provided, DN(M)EL values may refer to constituents of the substance and not to the substance as a whole. More detailed information is available in the dossiers.

Data for WORKERS
INHALATION Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
DERMAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
EYE Exposure
No hazard identified
Data for the GENERAL POPULATION
INHALATION Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
DERMAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
ORAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
EYE Exposure
No hazard identified

Toxicokinetics, metabolism, and distribution

Study results
Study data: basic toxicokinetics
  • 12 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: basic toxicokinetics
Studies with data
Key study 4
Supporting study 8
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: dermal absorption
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: dermal absorption
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 4 summaries processed
Bioaccumulation potential:
Low bioaccumulation potential
Absorption values
Oral: 10 %

Acute toxicity

Study results
oral
  • 33 studies submitted
  • 3 studies processed
P/RResults
LD50 5 000 mg/kg bw (rat) [3]
M/CInterpretations of results
Not classified [3]

Type of Study provided
oral
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study 30
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
inhalation
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

inhalation
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons. 3
Other
dermal
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 3 studies processed
P/RResults
LD50 2 000 mg/kg bw (rat) [3]
M/CInterpretations of results
Not classified [3]

dermal
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
other routes
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No data available

other routes
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 2 summaries submitted
  • 2 summaries processed
Oral route:
No adverse effect observed LD50 5 000 mg/kg bw
Dermal route:
No adverse effect observed LD50 2 000 mg/kg bw

Irritation / corrosion

Study results
Study data: skin
  • 48 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: skin
Studies with data
Key study 4
Supporting study 40
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 4
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: eye
  • 36 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: eye
Studies with data
Key study 4
Supporting study 28
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 4
Exposure cons.
Other
M/C Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 4 summaries processed
Skin
No adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Eye
No adverse effect observed (not irritating)
Respiratory
No study available

Sensitisation

Study results
Study data: skin
  • 9 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: skin
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 3
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: respiratory
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: respiratory
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 4 summaries processed
Skin sensitisation
No adverse effect observed (not sensitising)

Repeated dose toxicity

Study results
Study data: oral
  • 28 studies submitted
  • 4 studies processed
P/RResults
NOAEL (rat): 1.5 - 1 500 mg/kg bw/day [8]

Type of Study provided
Study data: oral
Studies with data
Key study 12
Supporting study 16
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: inhalation
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Study data: inhalation
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 4
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: dermal
  • 12 studies submitted
  • 8 studies processed
P/RResults
NOAEL (rat): 2 000 mg/kg bw/day [4]
NOAEL (mouse): 150 mg/kg bw/day [4]

Study data: dermal
Studies with data
Key study 8
Supporting study 4
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 4 summaries processed
Oral route - systemic effects:
No adverse effect observed NOAEL 1 500 mg/kg bw/day (chronic, rat)
Dermal route - systemic effects:
No adverse effect observed NOAEL 2 000 mg/kg bw/day (subchronic, rat)

Genetic toxicity

Study results
Study data: in vitro
  • 12 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: in vitro
Studies with data
Key study 6
Supporting study 2 4
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: in vivo
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: in vivo
Studies with data
Key study 4
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 3 summaries processed
Toxicity - InVitro
No adverse effect observed (negative)

Carcinogenicity

Study results
  • 6 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 3 summaries submitted
  • 3 summaries processed
Oral route:
No adverse effect observed NOAEL 5 700 mg/kg bw/day (chronic, rat)
Dermal route:
No adverse effect observed NOAEL 128 mg/kg bw/day (chronic, mouse)

Toxicity to reproduction

Study results
Study data: reproduction
  • 24 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: reproduction
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 16 8
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: developmental
  • 28 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: developmental
Studies with data
Key study 8
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 20
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: other studies
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: other studies
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
M/C Summaries
  • 4 summaries submitted
  • 4 summaries processed
Effect on fertility
Oral route:
No adverse effect observed NOAEL 1 000 mg/kg bw/day (subchronic, rat)

Neurotoxicity

Data not provided by the registrant

Immunotoxicity

Data not provided by the registrant

Endocrine disrupter mammalian screening - in vivo

Data not provided by the registrant