Brief Profile

Diss Brief Profile

The Brief Profile summarizes the non-confidential data on substances as it is held in the databases of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), including data provided by third parties. The Brief Profile is automatically generated; note that it does not currently distinguish between harmonised classification and minimum classification; information requirements under different legislative frameworks may therefore not be fully up to date or complete. For accuracy reasons, substance manufacturers and imports have the responsibility to consult official sources, e.g. the electronic edition of the Official Journal of the European Union.
This Brief Profile is covered by the ECHA Legal Notice.

Substance Description

Substance identity

EC / List no.:
215-269-1
CAS no.:
1317-38-0
Index number:
029-016-00-6
Molecular formula:
CuO
SMILES:
O=[Cu]
InChI:
InChI=1S/Cu.O
Type of substance:
Mono constituent substance
Origin:
Inorganic
Registered compositions:
20
Of which contain:
0 impurities relevant for classification
0 additives relevant for classification
Substance Listed:
EINECS (European INventory of Existing Commercial chemical Substances) List

Hazard classification & labelling

Warning! According to the harmonised classification and labelling (ATP17) approved by the European Union, this substance is very toxic to aquatic life and is very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Additionally, the classification provided by companies to ECHA in CLP notifications identifies that this substance is harmful if swallowed.

Breakdown of all 1047 C&L notifications submitted to ECHA

Aquatic Acute 1 H400 Harmonised Classification
Aquatic Chronic 1 H410 Harmonised Classification
Aquatic Chronic 3 H412
Acute Tox. 4 H302
Not Classified
Eye Irrit. 2 H319
STOT SE 3 H335
Skin Irrit. 2 H315
Asp. Tox. 1 H304
STOT SE 1 H370
Flam. Sol. 2 H228
Self-heat. 2 H252
Acute Tox. 2 H302
Acute Tox. 2 H312
Acute Tox. 2 H332
https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/more.png 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/tick.png Harmonised Classification

https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/Reach.png REACH registration dossiers notifications

https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/cnl/graph/CLP.png CLP notifications

At least one notifier has indicated that an impurity or an additive present in the substance impacts the notified classification.

Properties of concern

Nanomaterial form

Substance is known to be on the EEA market in nanomaterial form, as listed in the EUON Nanomaterials in the EU market list.

Regulatory context

Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation & Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)

Registration
Pre-registration:
Substance pre-registered under REACH.
Registration:
This substance has 59 active registrations under REACH, 2 Joint Submission(s) and 0 Individual Submission(s).
Please see Registrants/Suppliers details.
Evaluation
Dossier Evaluation:
Registration dossiers submitted to ECHA for this substance have been evaluated under REACH.
Substance Evaluation:
Authorisation
Candidate List:
Annex XIV (Authorisation List):
Restriction
Annex XVII (Restriction List):

Persistent Organic Pollutants Regulation (POPs)

List of substances subject to the POPs Regulation:
List of substances proposed as POPs:

Classification Labelling & Packaging (CLP)

Harmonised C&L:
A European Union Harmonised Classification & Labelling has been assigned to this substance.
Seveso Annex I:
Notified C&L:
Classification & Labelling has been notified by industry to ECHA for this substance.

Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR)

Active Substance:
This substance is approved for use as a Biocidal Active Substance
Biocidal Products:

Prior Informed Consent (PIC)

Annex I:
Annex V:

European Union Observatory for Nanomaterials (EUON)

EUON:
Nanomaterials in the EU Market

About this substance

This substance is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 10 000 tonnes per annum.

This substance is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.

This substance is approved for use as a biocide in the EEA and/or Switzerland, for: wood preservation.

This substance is used in the following products: fertilisers, coating products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, inks and toners, lubricants and greases, washing & cleaning products and cosmetics and personal care products.

Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners), outdoor use and outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids).

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: the low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials or articles.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: industrial abrasion processing with low release rate (e.g. cutting of textile, cutting, machining or grinding of metal). Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction and building materials) and indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment).

This substance can be found in complex articles, with no release intended: machinery, mechanical appliances and electrical/electronic products (e.g. computers, cameras, lamps, refrigerators, washing machines) and vehicles. This substance can be found in products with material based on: stone, plaster, cement, glass or ceramic (e.g. dishes, pots/pans, food storage containers, construction and isolation material).

This substance is used in the following products: laboratory chemicals, fertilisers, metal surface treatment products, fillers, putties, plasters, modelling clay, coating products, inks and toners and lubricants and greases.

This substance is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging and building & construction work. This substance is used for the manufacture of: chemicals, mineral products (e.g. plasters, cement) and machinery and vehicles.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, treatment of articles by dipping and pouring, non-industrial spraying, batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure and the low energy manipulation of substances bound in materials or articles.

Other release to the environment of this substance is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners), outdoor use and outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids).

This substance is used in the following products: adsorbents.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation, mixing in open batch processes, transfer of substance into small containers and batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures, formulation in materials, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), in the production of articles, manufacturing of the substance and in processing aids at industrial sites.

This substance is used in the following products: adsorbents and pH regulators and water treatment products. This substance has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).

This substance is used in the following areas: formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging. This substance is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation, mixing in open batch processes, transfer of substance into small containers and batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: in the production of articles, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), in processing aids at industrial sites, as processing aid and formulation of mixtures.

This substance is used in the following activities or processes at workplace: transfer of chemicals, closed batch processing in synthesis or formulation, closed processes with no likelihood of exposure, closed, continuous processes with occasional controlled exposure, transfer of substance into small containers and batch processing in synthesis or formulation with opportunity for exposure.

Release to the environment of this substance can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance, formulation of mixtures, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), in processing aids at industrial sites, as processing aid and formulation in materials.

Precautions for using this substance have been recommended by its registrants under REACH, as follows:

Prevention statements

When handling this substance: avoid release to the environment.

Response statements

In case of incident: Collect spillage.

Disposal statements

The substance must be disposed in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulation.

Guidance on the safe use of the substance provided by manufacturers and importers of this substance.

Registrants/suppliers

  • A.M.P.E.R.E. Deutschland GmbH, Emil-von-Behring Strasse 7-9 63128 DIETZENBACH Germany
  • ALBEMARLE CATALYSTS COMPANY B.V., Nieuwendammerkade 1-3 PO Box 37650 1030 BE Amsterdam Netherlands
  • ALTICHEM, 4 Rue Jacques Vaucanson 95310 SAINT-OUEN-L'AUMÔNE VAL D'OISE France
  • AXENS SA, 89, boulevard Franklin Roosevelt B.P. 50802 F-92508 Rueil-Malmaison Cedex France France
  • Bardyke Chemicals International Limited (002), 6th Floor, South Bank House Barrow Street D04 TR29 Dublin Ireland
  • BASF Catalysts Germany GmbH, Seligmannallee 1 30173  Hannover Germany
  • BASF Nederland B.V., Velperplein 23 6811 AH Arnhem Netherlands
  • BASF Polska Sp.z o.o., Al. Jerozolimskie 142B 02-305 Warszawa Polska Poland
  • BASF SE, Carl-Bosch-Str. 38 67056 Ludwigshafen am Rhein Rheinland-Pfalz Germany
  • Brenntag Nederland B.V., Donker Duyvisweg 44 3316 BM Dordrecht Netherlands
  • Carus Europe SL, Poligono Industrial Asipo C/ Secundino Roces 3 Planta 1, Oficinas 13-14 33428 Cayés (Llanera) Asturias Spain
  • CATALYST RECOVERY EUROPE S.A., 420, Route de Longwy 4832 Rodange Luxembourg
  • CHEMICAL INSPECTION & REGULATION SERVICE LIMITED, Room 002, Regus Harcourt Centre D02 HW77 Dublin Ireland
  • CHEMICAL INSPECTION & REGULATION SERVICE LIMITED, Regus Harcourt Centre D02 HW77 Dublin Ireland
  • Chemviron S.A., Zoning Industriel C de Feluy B - 7181 Feluy Belgium
  • Clariant Prodotti (Italia) S.p.A., Via Vittor Pisani 20 IT-20124 Milano Italy
  • Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) GmbH, August-Laubenheimer-Straße 1 Global Product Stewardship 65929 Frankfurt am Main Germany
  • ECOTERM S.r.l., Via Dell'Industria n. 598 41038 San Felice sul Panaro (MO) Modena Italy
  • ELKEM SILICONES FRANCE S.A.S., Immeuble DANICA 21, Avenue Georges Pompidou 69003 Lyon France
  • EMSA TECNOLOGIA QUIMICA S.A., C/ Mestre Nicolau, 19 8º 08021 Barcelona Catalunya Spain
  • Euro Support Advanced Materials B.V., Liessentstraat 9f 5405 AH Uden Netherlands
  • Euro Support Manufacturing Czechia, s.r.o., Záluží 1 436 70 Litvínov Czech Republic
  • Evonik Operations GmbH, Rellinghauser Straße 1-11 45128 Essen Germany
  • Ferro France S.A.R.L., 43 rue Jeanne d'Arc 52115 Saint-Dizier Cedex France
  • Ferro GmbH, Gutleutstr.215 60327 Frankfurt am Main Germany
  • Glencore Nikkelverk AS, Vesterveien 31 4606 Kristiansand Norway
  • Global Product Compliance (Europe) AB, IDEON, Beta 5, Scheelevägen 17 223 63 Lund Sweden Sweden
  • Global Product Compliance (Europe) AB, IDEON, Beta 5, Scheelevägen 17 22363 Lund Sweden
  • Grupa Azoty S.A., ul. Kwiatkowskiego 8 33-101 Tarnow Poland
  • H.C. Starck Tungsten GmbH, Im Schleeke 78-91 38642 Goslar Germany
  • Haldor Topsoe A/S, Nymøllevej 50 DK28000 Lyngby Denmark
  • IBU-tec Advanced Materials AG, Hainweg 9-11 D-99425 Weimar Germany
  • JACOBI CARBONS AB, Slojdaregatan 1 393 53 Kalmar Sweden
  • JACOBI CARBONS FRANCE SASU, 261 boulevard Voltaire 75011 Paris France
  • Johnson Matthey Chemicals GmbH, Wardstrasse 17 D-46446 Emmerich am Rhein Germany
  • Johnson Matthey Chemicals GmbH (OR), Wardstraße 17 46446 Emmerich am Rhein Germany
  • Kao Chemicals GmbH, Kupferstrasse 1 46446 Emmerich Northrhine-Westfalia Germany
  • KCC Europe GmbH, Hansaring 61 50670 Köln Germany
  • Merck KGaA, Frankfurter Strasse 250 64293 Darmstadt Germany
  • Nickelhütte Aue GmbH, Rudolf-Breitscheid-Straße 65-75 D-08280 Aue-Bad Schlema Germany
  • Norkem BV, Het Voert 7 1613 KL Grootebroek Netherlands
  • RCL Ireland (010), 6th Floor, South Bank House Barrow Street D04 TR29 Dublin Ireland
  • RCL Ireland (013), 6th Floor, South Bank House Barrow Street D04 TR29 Dublin Ireland
  • RCL Ireland (019), 6th Floor, South Bank House Barrow Street D04 TR29 Dublin Ireland
  • REACH Advice GmbH OR8, Dechant-Wolfgarten-Str. 7 53925 Kall Germany
  • REACH24H CONSULTING GROUP, Paramount Court, Corrig Road, Sandyford Dublin18 Dublin Ireland
  • REACHLaw Ltd., Vänrikinkuja 3 JK 21 02600 Espoo Finland
  • SCL ITALIA S.P.A., Via Fabio Filzi 25/A 20124 Milan Italy
  • Shell Catalyst & Technologies Leuna GmbH, Gebaude 8322 Am Haupttor D-06237 Leuna Leuna Germany
  • TIB Chemicals AG, Muelheimer Str. 16-22 68219 Mannheim Germany
  • TODINI AND CO. SPA, Corso Milano 46 B 20900 MONZA ITALIA Italy
  • TSGE_2019-008, Im Fliegerhorst 12 38642 Goslar Germany
  • TÜV SÜD Iberia S.A.U. (021), Ronda Can Fatjó 13 08290 Cerdanyola del Vallès Barcelona Spain
  • UBE Corporation Europe, S.A.U., Poligono Industrial El Serrallo, s/n 12100 Castellón Spain
  • Unicat Catalyst Technologies, Gasthuisvest 7A 2011ET Haarlem Netherlands
  • UOP S.r.l._OR001, Viale Milanofiori Strada 1 - Palazzo E1 I-20090 Assago Milan Italy
  • Wacker Chemie AG, Hanns-Seidel-Platz 4 81737 Muenchen Germany
  • Zeolyst CV - OR1, Oosterhorn 36 9936 HD1 Delfzijl Netherlands
  • [Confidential], [Confidential]
  • Arcerion GmbH, Gabrielenstr. 15 80636 Muenchen Germany
  • Bardyke Chemicals Ltd, Hamilton Road G72 7XJ Cambuslang Scotland United Kingdom
  • BASF Personal Care and Nutrition GmbH, Henkelstr. 67 40589 Düsseldorf Germany
  • Cambridge Environmental Assessments, part of RSK ADAS Europe (Ireland) Ltd, Office Suite B, Bluebell Business Centre Old Naas Road, Dublin D12 XV7K Dublin Ireland
  • Chemservice S.A. (H5P7), 13, Fausermillen 6689 Mertert Luxembourg
  • Chemservice S.A. (VS87), 13, Fausermillen 6689 Mertert Luxembourg
  • Chemviron Carbon Ltd, Edgar House Lockett Road WN4 8DE Ashton-in-Makerfield Lancashire United Kingdom
  • JACOBI CARBONS Ltd, E12, Croft Court WN7 3PT Leigh Lancashire United Kingdom
  • Jemmtec Ltd T/A Magma Ceramics, Low Road Earlsheaton WF12 8BU Dewsbury W Yorks United Kingdom
  • Luxcontrol S.A. (OR69), 1, Avenue des Terres Rouges 4331 Esch sur Alzette Luxembourg
  • RS Bruce (Metals & Machinery) Ltd, March Street Darnall S9 5DQ Sheffield United Kingdom
  • SHELL CATALYSTS & TECHNOLOGIES BELGIUM, Pantserschipstraat 331 9000 Gent Belgium
  • Shepherd Europe SARL ShN, 275 rue de Lorraine 88500 Juvaincourt France

Substance names and other identifiers

Copper (II) oxide
Biocidal active substances
Copper oxide
EC Inventory
copper oxide
REACH pre-registration
Copper(II) oxide
C&L Inventory, Other, CAD - Chemical Agents Directive, Art. 2(b)(i) - Hazardous Agents, Construction Product Regulation - Annex I (3) - Hazardous Substances, Construction Product Regulation - Art. 6(5) - SDS and Declaration, EU Ecolabels - Restrictions for Hazardous Substances/Mixtures, End-of-Life Vehicles Directive - Hazardous Substances, Marine Environmental Policy Framework Directive - Hazardous Substances, General Product Safety Directive - Hazardous Substances, Waste Framework Directive, Annex III - Waste - Hazardous Properties
Bakar (II) oksid (hr)
Biocidal active substances
bakar(II) oksid (hr)
C&L Inventory
Bakrov (II) hidroksid (sl)
Biocidal active substances
bakrov (II) oksid (sl)
C&L Inventory
Copper (II) oxide (no)
Biocidal active substances
Hidroxid de cupru (II) (ro)
Biocidal active substances
Hidróxido de cobre (II) (es)
Biocidal active substances
Hidróxido de cobre (II) (pt)
Biocidal active substances
Hydroxid meďnatý (sk)
Biocidal active substances
Hydroxid měďnatý (II) (cs)
Biocidal active substances
Hydroxyde de cuivre (II) (fr)
Biocidal active substances
Idrossido di rame (II) (it)
Biocidal active substances
Idrossidu tar-ram (II) (mt)
Biocidal active substances
Kobber(II)hydroxid (da)
Biocidal active substances
kobber(II)oxid (da)
C&L Inventory
Koper(II)hydroxide (nl)
Biocidal active substances
koper(II)oxide (nl)
C&L Inventory
Koppar(II)hydroxid (sv)
Biocidal active substances
koppar(II)oxid (sv)
C&L Inventory
Kupari(II)hydroksidi (fi)
Biocidal active substances
kupari(II)oksidi (fi)
C&L Inventory
Kupfer(II)-hydroxid (de)
Biocidal active substances
Kupfer(II)-oxid (de)
C&L Inventory
ossido di rame (II) (it)
C&L Inventory
ossidu tar-ram(II) (mt)
C&L Inventory
oxid de cupru (II) (ro)
C&L Inventory
oxid meďnatý (sk)
C&L Inventory
oxid měďnatý (cs)
C&L Inventory
oxyde de cuivre(II) (fr)
C&L Inventory
Réz(II)-oxid (hu)
C&L Inventory, Biocidal active substances
tlenek miedzi(II) (pl)
C&L Inventory
Vara (II) hidroksīds (lv)
Biocidal active substances
vara(II) oksīds (lv)
C&L Inventory
Vario (II) hidroksidas (lt)
Biocidal active substances
vario (II) oksidas (lt)
C&L Inventory
Vask(II)hüdroksiid (et)
Biocidal active substances
Vask(II)oksiid (et)
C&L Inventory
Wodorotlenek miedzi (II) (pl)
Biocidal active substances
Óxido de cobre (II) (es)
C&L Inventory
óxido de cobre (II) (pt)
C&L Inventory
οξείδιο του χαλκού (II) (el)
C&L Inventory
Υδροξείδιο του χαλκού (II) (el)
Biocidal active substances
Меден (II) хидроксид (bg)
Biocidal active substances
меден(II) оксид (bg)
C&L Inventory
Black copper oxide , Copinox Lamb, Copper monooxide
Registration dossier
COPPER (II) OXIDE
C&L Inventory, Biocidal active substances, Registration dossier
Copper (II) oxide
C&L Inventory, Biocidal active substances, Registration dossier
copper (II) oxide equivalent
Registration dossier
Copper II Oxide
C&L Inventory
Copper monooxide
Registration dossier
copper monoxide
C&L Inventory
Copper Oxide
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Copper Oxide
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Copper Oxide (CUO)
C&L Inventory
Copper oxide (II)
C&L Inventory
copper(i)oxide
C&L Inventory
Copper(II) Oxide
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Copper(II)oxide
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier
Copperoxide
Registration dossier
cupric oxide
C&L Inventory
Kupfer(II)-oxid
C&L Inventory
N.A.
C&L Inventory
Oxocopper
C&L Inventory, Registration dossier, Other
Reaction mass of dicopper oxide and copper
C&L Inventory
13600 Series Cupric Oxide
Registration dossier
A/F7830-DARKBROWN
Registration dossier
A/F795-DARKBROWN
Registration dossier
Copper (II) Oxide
Registration dossier
Copper oxide
Registration dossier
Copper Oxide (Black)
Registration dossier
Cupric oxide
Registration dossier
EgisArrow-DARKBROWN
Registration dossier
EgisArrow-REDBROWN
Registration dossier
EgisPacific(L)-DARKBROWN
Registration dossier
EgisPacific(L)-REDBROWN
Registration dossier
EgisPacific(M)-DARKBROWN
Registration dossier
EgisPacific(M)-REDBROWN
Registration dossier
EgisPacific-REDBROWN
Registration dossier
See section 3.4 for trade names on the mixture.
Registration dossier
substance only available in mixtures
Registration dossier
The substance is placed on the market as a part of the chemical matrix of an inorganic catalyst (i.e. regarded as a mixture according to Guidance for Identification and Naming of Substance under REACH and CLP, Feb.2014). Therefore trade name for the substance does not exist.
Registration dossier
029-016-00-6
Index number
C&L Inventory
1317-38-0
CAS number
EC Inventory, C&L Inventory, Biocidal active substances, Registration dossier, REACH pre-registration, Other, CAD - Chemical Agents Directive, Art. 2(b)(i) - Hazardous Agents, Construction Product Regulation - Annex I (3) - Hazardous Substances, Construction Product Regulation - Art. 6(5) - SDS and Declaration, EU Ecolabels - Restrictions for Hazardous Substances/Mixtures, End-of-Life Vehicles Directive - Hazardous Substances, Marine Environmental Policy Framework Directive - Hazardous Substances, General Product Safety Directive - Hazardous Substances, Waste Framework Directive, Annex III - Waste - Hazardous Properties
185461-92-1
CAS number
Other

Scientific properties

Physical and chemical properties

This section provides physicochemical information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Appearance/physical state / colour

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
C Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa
Solid (100%) [1]
C Form
Powder (100%) [1]
C Odour
Odourless (100%) [1]
C Substance type
Inorganic (100%) [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Melting/freezing point

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
R Melting / freezing point
1 326 °C [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Boiling point

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Density

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
R Density
6.31 g/cm³ [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Vapour pressure

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible 1
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Partition coefficient

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Water solubility

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 1 study processed
R Water solubility (mass/vol.)
10 - 230 000 µg/L @ 20 °C and pH 5.1 - 9 [3]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility

Data not provided by the registrant

Surface tension

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Flash point

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Auto flammability

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Flammability

Study results
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 3
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Explosiveness

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Oxidising

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Oxidation reduction potential

Data not provided by the registrant

pH

Data not provided by the registrant

Dissociation constant

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible 1
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Viscosity

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Environmental fate and pathways

This section provides environmental fate and pathways information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Phototransformation in air

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Hydrolysis

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Phototransformation in water

Data not provided by the registrant

Phototransformation in soil

Data not provided by the registrant

Biodegradation in water - screening tests

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 2
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Biodegradation in water & sediment - simulation tests

Data not provided by the registrant

Biodegradation in soil

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

Study results
  • 45 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 26 1
Weight of evidence 13 5
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Bioaccumulation: terrestrial

Study results
  • 14 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 3 1
Weight of evidence 7 3
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Adsorption/desorption

Study results
  • 35 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 24 3
Weight of evidence 3 5
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Henrys law constant (H)

Data not provided by the registrant

Distribution modelling

Data not provided by the registrant

Ecotoxicological information

This section provides ecotoxicological information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Predicted No-Effect Concentration (PNEC)

R Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed

The Predicted No-Effect Concentration (PNEC) value is the concentration of a substance below which adverse effects in the environment are not expected to occur. Please note that when more than one summary is provided, PNEC values may refer to constituents of the substance and not to the substance as a whole. More detailed information is available in the dossiers.

Hazard for Aquatic Organisms
Freshwater 7.8 µg/L (1)
Intermittent releases (freshwater) -
Marine water 5.2 µg/L (1)
Intermittent releases (marine water) -
Sewage treatment plant (STP) 230 µg/L (1)
Sediment (freshwater) 87 mg/kg sediment dw (1)
Sediment (marine water) 676 mg/kg sediment dw (1)
Hazard for Air
Air No hazard identified (1)
Hazard for Terrestrial Organism
Soil 65 mg/kg soil dw (1)
Hazard for Predators
Secondary poisoning No potential for bioaccumulation (1)

Short–term toxicity to fish

Study results
  • 62 studies submitted
  • 59 studies processed
P/RResults
LC50 (4 days) 2.8 - 9 150 µg/L [346]
LC50 (48 h) 5.9 - 30.2 µg/L [11]
NOEC (4 days) 12.2 - 29.2 µg/L [4]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study 2
Weight of evidence 8 51
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Long–term toxicity to fish

Study results
  • 33 studies submitted
  • 25 studies processed
P/RResults
NOEC (11 months) 14.5 - 33 µg/L [3]
NOEC (10.9 months) 10.6 µg/L [3]
NOEC (9 months) 66 µg/L [1]
NOEC (8.133 months) 17.4 µg/L [3]
NOEC (6.3 months) 9.5 µg/L [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 5 2
Weight of evidence 18 8
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Short–term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Study results
  • 43 studies submitted
  • 40 studies processed
P/RResults
EC50 (4 days) 5 - 42 µg/L [2]
EC50 (48 h) 1 - 1 213 µg/L [237]
EC50 (24 h) 12 - 23.8 µg/L [2]
LC50 (48 h) 500 - 302 000 ng/L [136]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence 10 30
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Long–term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Study results
  • 54 studies submitted
  • 48 studies processed
P/RResults
NOEC (8 months) 8.3 - 13.8 µg/L [2]
NOEC (3.333 months) 11 - 19.1 µg/L [2]
NOEC (63 days) 13 µg/L [1]
NOEC (56 days) 10 µg/L [1]
NOEC (46 days) 9.9 µg/L [2]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 5 1
Weight of evidence 42 6
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

Study results
  • 21 studies submitted
  • 20 studies processed
P/RResults
EC50 (10 days) 32 µg/L [1]
EC50 (7 days) 32 µg/L [1]
EC50 (4 days) 47 µg/L [1]
EC50 (72 h) 16.5 - 987 µg/L [85]
NOEC (19 days) 10.2 - 50.1 µg/L [3]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence 10 9 1
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae

Study results
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
NOEC (7 days) 30 µg/L [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 1
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to microorganisms

Study results
  • 10 studies submitted
  • 5 studies processed
P/RResults
EC50 (3.333 months) 25 µg/L [1]
NOEC (30 days) 230 - 450 µg/L [2]
NOEC (4 days) 3.818 mg/L [1]
NOEC (48 h) 3.563 - 3.8 mg/L [2]
NOEC (24 h) 320 - 640 µg/L [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 5
Weight of evidence 5
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
R Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed
EC10 or NOEC for microorganisms
230 µg/L

Sediment toxicity

Study results
  • 8 studies submitted
  • 4 studies processed
P/RResults
NOEC (35 days) 30.6 - 97.4 mg/kg sediment dw [4]
NOEC (28 days) 18.3 - 580.9 mg/kg sediment dw [54]
NOEC (21 days) 23.4 - 44.9 mg/kg sediment dw [6]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 4
Weight of evidence 4
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicity to terrestrial macroorganisms except arthropods

Study results
  • 27 studies submitted
  • 21 studies processed
P/RResults
NOEC (10 years) 42.3 - 105.3 mg/kg soil dw [8]
NOEC (9.8 months) 139.6 mg/kg soil dw [1]
NOEC (4.833 months) 34 - 64.6 mg/kg soil dw [3]
NOEC (3.667 months) 73 - 150 mg/kg soil dw [2]
NOEC (84 days) 56 - 150 mg/kg soil dw [3]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 6
Weight of evidence 21
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to terrestrial arthropods

Study results
  • 12 studies submitted
  • 11 studies processed
P/RResults
EC10 (28 days) 55.5 - 1 390 mg/kg soil dw [2]
EC10 (21 days) 141 - 888 mg/kg soil dw [6]
NOEC (56 days) 200 - 800 mg/kg soil dw [2]
NOEC (42 days) 200 - 1 000 mg/kg soil dw [2]
NOEC (28 days) 27.9 - 1 000 mg/kg soil dw [46]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 12
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to terrestrial plants

Study results
  • 19 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
P/RResults
NOEC (28 days) 42 mg/kg soil dw [1]
NOEC (4 days) 42 - 147 mg/kg soil dw [2]
EC10 (7 months) 42 - 158 mg/kg soil dw [2]
EC10 (6.533 months) 181 - 192 mg/kg soil dw [2]
EC10 (5.833 months) 78 mg/kg soil dw [1]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 10
Weight of evidence 9
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to soil microorganisms

Study results
  • 16 studies submitted
  • 11 studies processed
P/RResults
NOEC (1.573 years) 400 mg/kg soil dw [1]
NOEC (1.479 years) 55 - 400 mg/kg soil dw [3]
NOEC (1.342 years) 150 mg/kg soil dw [1]
NOEC (49 days) 118 - 468 mg/kg soil dw [3]
NOEC (28 days) 25 - 2 400 mg/kg soil dw [23]

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 5
Weight of evidence 11
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to birds

Study results
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Toxicity to mammals

Data not provided by the registrant

Toxicological information

This section provides toxicological information compiled from all automatically processable data from REACH registration dossiers that is available to ECHA at the time of generation. The quality and correctness of the information remains the responsibility of the data submitter. The Agency thus cannot guarantee the correctness of the information displayed.

Derived No- or Minimal Effect Level (DN(M)EL)

M/C Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 1 summary processed

The derived no- or minimum effect level (DN(M)EL) is the level of exposure above which a human should not be exposed to a substance. Please note that when more than one summary is provided, DN(M)EL values may refer to constituents of the substance and not to the substance as a whole. More detailed information is available in the dossiers.

Data for WORKERS
INHALATION Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: (DNEL) 1 mg/m³ -
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: (DNEL) 1 mg/m³ -
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
DERMAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: (DNEL) 137 mg/kg bw/day -
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
EYE Exposure
No hazard identified
Data for the GENERAL POPULATION
INHALATION Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
DERMAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
Local Effects
Long-term: No hazard identified
Acute /short term: No hazard identified
ORAL Exposure Threshold Most sensitive study
Systemic Effects
Long-term: (DNEL) 41 µg/kg bw/day repeated dose toxicity
Acute /short term: (DNEL) 82 µg/kg bw/day repeated dose toxicity
EYE Exposure
No hazard identified

Toxicokinetics, metabolism, and distribution

Study results
Study data: basic toxicokinetics
  • 28 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: basic toxicokinetics
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 1
Weight of evidence 26 1
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: dermal absorption
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: dermal absorption
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence 4
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Acute toxicity

Study results
oral
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
LD50 2 500 mg/kg bw (rat) [1]
M/CInterpretations of results
Not classified [1]

Type of Study provided
oral
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
inhalation
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

inhalation
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 2
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
dermal
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
LD50 2 000 mg/kg bw (rat) [1]
M/CInterpretations of results
Not classified [1]

dermal
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
other routes
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No data available

other routes
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Irritation / corrosion

Study results
Study data: skin
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: skin
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: eye
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: eye
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Sensitisation

Study results
Study data: skin
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: skin
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 1
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: respiratory
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: respiratory
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 0 summaries submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No data available

Repeated dose toxicity

Study results
Study data: oral
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 2 studies processed
P/RResults
NOAEL (rat): 1 000 ppm [1]
NOAEL (mouse): 1 000 ppm [1]
LOAEL (rat): 2 000 ppm [1]
LOAEL (mouse): 2 000 ppm [1]

Type of Study provided
Study data: oral
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 2
Study data: inhalation
  • 1 study submitted
  • 1 study processed
P/RResults
NOAEL (rat): 2 mg/m³ air [1]
LOEL (rat): 200 µg/m³ air [1]

Study data: inhalation
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: dermal
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Study data: dermal
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 2
Exposure cons.
Other
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Genetic toxicity

Study results
Study data: in vitro
  • 3 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: in vitro
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified 2
Exposure cons.
Other
Study data: in vivo
  • 2 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: in vivo
Studies with data
Key study 2
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Carcinogenicity

Study results
  • 4 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study 3
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
Not feasible
Sci. unjustified
Exposure cons.
Other 1
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Toxicity to reproduction

Study results
Study data: reproduction
  • 1 study submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Type of Study provided
Study data: reproduction
Studies with data
Key study 1
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: developmental
  • 5 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: developmental
Studies with data
Key study 3
Supporting study 2
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Study data: other studies
  • 0 studies submitted
  • 0 studies processed

Study data not processed for brief profile

Study data: other studies
Studies with data
Key study
Supporting study
Weight of evidence
Other
Data waiving
no waivers
Summaries
  • 1 summary submitted
  • 0 summaries processed

No automatically processable data submitted

Neurotoxicity

Data not provided by the registrant

Immunotoxicity

Data not provided by the registrant

Endocrine disrupter mammalian screening - in vivo

Data not provided by the registrant