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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Used in EU risk assessment for zinc oxide, limited study details provided

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1972

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Zinc oxide
EC Number:
215-222-5
EC Name:
Zinc oxide
Cas Number:
1314-13-2
Molecular formula:
OZn
IUPAC Name:
oxozinc
Details on test material:
no information

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
no information

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on oral exposure:
single dose by oral gavage and observed for 14 days
Doses:
single dose of 15 gZnO/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10 males
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
no further information
Statistics:
no data

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
no further information
Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 15 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
no mortality
Clinical signs:
other: ruffled fur
Gross pathology:
no adverse signs of toxicity
Other findings:
none

Any other information on results incl. tables

none

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
practically nontoxic
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
LD50 >15,000 mg ZnO/kg bw was determined.
Executive summary:

In an acute oral study, ten male Wistar rats received a single dose of 15 g ZnO/kg bw by gavage. No mortality occurred. Signs of toxicity were ruffled fur, decreased body weights and diarrhoea. The LD50value for rats was >15 g ZnO/kg bw. No furher information available.