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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Genetic toxicity: in vitro

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
The substance that has been tested for this end point is the potassium salt of lauryl phosphate, which has a carbon chain length of 12 C instead of 16C.
Potassium lauryl phosphate was not mutagenic in the Ames test. This substance is a slightly shorter chain length than potassium cetyl phosphate, the K salt of the substance being registered. According to the CIR review for these type of substances, no alkyl phosphates that were tested appeared to exhibit any genotoxicity

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2014
Report date:
2014

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Remarks:
GLP details are not specified in the CIR review
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Phosphoric acid, dodecyl ester, potassium salt
EC Number:
254-414-3
EC Name:
Phosphoric acid, dodecyl ester, potassium salt
Cas Number:
39322-78-6
Molecular formula:
C12H26KO4P
IUPAC Name:
potassium dodecyl hydrogen phosphate
Specific details on test material used for the study:
None given

Method

Target gene:
S. typhimurium: ≤2500 μg/plate without and ≤5000 μg/plate with metabolic activation
Escherichia coli: ≤5000 μg/plate with and without metabolic activation
Species / strainopen allclose all
Species / strain / cell type:
S. typhimurium TA 1535, TA 1537, TA 98 and TA 100
Species / strain / cell type:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Vehicle / solvent:
Deionised water
Controls
Untreated negative controls:
yes
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
not specified
True negative controls:
not specified
Positive controls:
yes

Results and discussion

Test resultsopen allclose all
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1535
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
True negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 1537
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
True negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 98
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
True negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
S. typhimurium TA 100
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
True negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
valid
Species / strain:
E. coli WP2 uvr A
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Genotoxicity:
negative
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
valid
Untreated negative controls validity:
valid
True negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
valid

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Potassium lauryl phosphate was not mutagenic in the Ames test. This substance is a slightly shorter chain length than potassium cetyl phosphate, the substance being registered.
According to the CIR review for these type of substances, no alkyl phosphates that were tested appeared to exhibit any genotoxicity