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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2018-03-19 to 2018-03-26
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study
Reference
Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2018-03-19 to 2018-03-28
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
Version / remarks:
1995
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Gel formation was observed when large volumes of test material are dissolved in water. Therefore, it was not possible to weigh the fivefold saturation concentration of the test item in water in order to perform a main study as described in the guidelines.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
Version / remarks:
2014
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Gel formation was observed when large volumes of test material are dissolved in water. Therefore, it was not possible to weigh the fivefold saturation concentration of the test item in water in order to perform a main study as described in the guidelines.
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
flask method
Key result
Water solubility:
> 500 g/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
9.03
Details on results:
By means of visual assessment, the transition point from gel-like to dissolved solution was determined. The content of the first completely dissolved solution was determined by LC-MS-MS. The test item concentration in this solution was determined as 493.4 g/L at 20.0 °C.
The measured water solubility is no definitive value but only a limit solubility. The higher concentred solutions were not able to determine because of the high viscosity.
Therefore, water solubility of test item was estimated to lie at or above this value and therefore stated as > 500 g/L.

Observations main study at room temperature:

Flask

g test item

mL H2O

Appearance

Tyndall effect

Viscosity

pH

1

10.0012

5

turbid

not tested

high viscous

-

2

10.0016

10

turbid

not tested

high viscous

8.82

3

10.0006

20

clear liquid

yes

slightly viscous

9.03

4

10.0014

25

clear liquid

yes

not viscous

9.00

5

10.0010

30

clear liquid

yes

not viscous

8.99

6

10.0001

35

clear liquid

yes

not viscous

9.04

7

10.0011

40

clear liquid

yes

not viscous

9.02

8

10.0006

45

clear liquid

yes

not viscous

9.03

9

10.0011

50

clear liquid

yes

not viscous

8.89

Conclusions:
The water solubility of the test item was estimated to be > 500 g/L at 20.0 °C.
Executive summary:

In the current study the water solubility of the test item was determined by visual assessment and subsequent measurement using LC-MS/MS. Due to the surface tension properties of the test item, deviations to OECD 105, flask method were required.

The first main test was aborted because gel formation hampered the assessment of the water solubility. In a second main test, flasks with a loading rate of 200 to 2000 mg/L were shaken for 25h. The transition point from gel-like to dissolved solution was determined by visual assessment. The content of the first completely dissolved solution was determined by LC-MS/MS.

The measured water solubility is no definitive value but only a limit solubility. The higher concentred solutions were not able to determine because of the high viscosity. Therefore, water solubility of test item was estimated to lie at or above this value and therefore stated as > 500 g/L at 20.0 °C.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2018
Report date:
2018
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2018
Report date:
2018

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Method No. 105: "Water Solubility"
Version / remarks:
adopted 27. Jul. 1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Commission Regulation (EU) No 260/2014 amending Regulation (EC) No 440/2008: Method A.6: "Water solubility"
Version / remarks:
adopted 24 January 2014
Deviations:
no
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Because the test item shows surface activity, the determination of the Partition Coefficient according OECD 107 and EU A 8 is not possible. Therefore, the determination of 1-octanol solubility was performed using a modified flask method based on OECD 105 and EU A.6 guidelines.Determination of the log Pow of the test item obtained from the individual solubility values in 1-octanol and water.
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
flask method
Remarks:
modified based on OECD 105 and EU A.6 guidelines
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Reaction mass of Reaction product of 1-chloro-3-{[1-chloro-3-(dodecyloxy)propan-2-yl]oxy}propan-2-ol with methyl diethanolamine and [3-(dodecyloxy)-2-hydroxypropyl]bis(2-hydroxyethyl)methylammonium chloride
IUPAC Name:
Reaction mass of Reaction product of 1-chloro-3-{[1-chloro-3-(dodecyloxy)propan-2-yl]oxy}propan-2-ol with methyl diethanolamine and [3-(dodecyloxy)-2-hydroxypropyl]bis(2-hydroxyethyl)methylammonium chloride
Test material form:
other: solid, very viscous yellow paste

Study design

Analytical method:
liquid chromatography

Results and discussion

Partition coefficient
Key result
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
< 0.14
Temp.:
20 °C
Remarks on result:
other: pH not determined
Details on results:
- First experiment:
The mean measured test item concentrationin n-octanol was 501.1 g/L.
Since the substance was completely dissolved after three days, no maximum solubility could be determined and a second experiment was carried out.
- Second experiment:
The mean measured test item concentration in n-octanol was 693.8 g/L. A standard deviation of 48.9 g/L was calculated, giving a relative standard deviation of 7.1 %.
- Calculated Log Pow:
The water solubility determined in study 16110901G910 was used. As the determination of water solubility of test item was problematic due to gel formation when large volumes of test item were mixed with water, only a visual assessment of the water solubility with subsequent LC-MS-MS measurement was performed. The lowest possible value for water solubility was used for calculation of the log Pow. The water solubility was found to be > 500 mg/L. The Pow value was calculated as < 1.39, the log Pow was stated as < 0.14.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The log Pow of test item, as calculated from the solubilities in water and n-octanol, is < 0.14.
Executive summary:

This study was performed in order to determine the partition coefficient of the test item by calculation from individual solubility values of the test item in 1-octanol and water. Because the test item shows surface activity, the determination of the partition coefficient according OECD 107 and EU A.8 is not possible. Therefore, the determination of 1-octanol solubility was performed using a modified flask method based on OECD 105 and EU A.6 guidelines.

The solubility of the test item in 1-octanol was determined by measurement of the test item concentrations using LC-MS-MS. Solubility of the test item in water was determined in a separate study.

 

In the pre-test using 1-octanol, solubility in the range 100 – 200 g/L was estimated. In the first main experiment, the mean measured test item concentration in three flasks was 501.1 g/L. In thesecond experiment, the test item concentration in the solutions was determined as 693.8 ± 48.9 g/L at 20.0 ± 0.3 °C. This value was used for the calculation of the partition coefficient.

The water solubility value was determined to be > 500 g/L. The Pow value was calculated as < 1.39, and the resulting limit log Pow value is < 0.14.