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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Only secondary literature. Unreliable Test Institute (IBT)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1970

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
5 rabbits, after application of TS rabbits were wrapped, exposure time 4 hrs, symptoms were recorded, gross autopsy
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
fixed dose procedure
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Phthalic anhydride
EC Number:
201-607-5
EC Name:
Phthalic anhydride
Cas Number:
85-44-9
Molecular formula:
C8H4O3
IUPAC Name:
2-benzofuran-1,3-dione
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Phthalic anhydride
- Purity: no data
- Other: melting point: 130.8 °C

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: albino
Sex:
not specified

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
water
Details on dermal exposure:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): no data

TEST MATERIAL
- Concentration (if solution): 50% suspension
- Constant volume or concentration used: yes



Duration of exposure:
4 hours
Doses:
10000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
not specified

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 10 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
no death occurred
Clinical signs:
No signs of systemic intoxication were observed, local signs observed were mild erythema and oedema on removal of the wrappings. Recovery
occurred at the same day.
Body weight:
no data
Gross pathology:
Gross autopsy revealed no significant findings.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Unreliable test institute (IBT).

Applicant's summary and conclusion