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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1978
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1978
Report date:
1978

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
In three of six animals, eyes were rinsed with physiological saline 30 seconds after treatment., 7 day observation period
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: "Appraisal of the Safety of Chemicals in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics" (1959), the US Association of Food and Drug Officials (AFDO)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
[1-[[(2-hydroxyphenyl)imino]methyl]-2-naphtholato(2-)-N,O,O']copper
EC Number:
239-763-1
EC Name:
[1-[[(2-hydroxyphenyl)imino]methyl]-2-naphtholato(2-)-N,O,O']copper
Cas Number:
15680-42-9
Molecular formula:
C17H11CuNO2
IUPAC Name:
[1-[[(2-hydroxyphenyl)imino]methyl]-2-naphtholato(2-)-N,O,O']copper
Details on test material:
Batch: EN 75024
physical state: solid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
Himalayan
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: WIGA Versuchstierzuchtanstalt, 8741 Sulzfeld, Germany
- Age at study initiation:
- Weight at study initiation: 1.5 - 2 kg
- Housing: individual cages
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least four days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 + 1 °C
- Humidity (%): 55 +/- 5%
- Air changes (per hr): no data
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 10 hour light cycle day

IN-LIFE DATES: no data

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
0.1g
Duration of treatment / exposure:
single treatment. In 3 of the 6 rabbits approximately 30 seconds after treatment the treated eye was flushed with 10 ml of physiological saline.
Observation period (in vivo):
The eye irritation was appraised with a slit-lamp on day 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): in 3 of the 6 rabbits
- Time after start of exposure: 30 seconds

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: hand-slit lamp

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal: 1,2,3,4,5,6
Time point:
other: days 1,2,3,4,7
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal: 1,2,3,4,5,6
Time point:
other: days 1,2,3,4,7
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal: 1,2,3,4,5,6
Time point:
other: days 1,2,3,4,7
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal: 1,2,3,4,5,6
Time point:
other: days 1,2,3,4,7
Score:
0
Max. score:
4

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met