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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1984-05-16 to 1984-06-07
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1984
Report date:
1984

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
1981
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Methenamine
EC Number:
202-905-8
EC Name:
Methenamine
Cas Number:
100-97-0
Molecular formula:
C6H12N4
IUPAC Name:
1,3,5,7-tetraazatricyclo[3.3.1.1³,⁷]decane
Test material form:
solid: crystalline

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: White Russian (Albino)
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Asta-Werke AG, Bielefeld, Germany
- Age at study initiation: 5 months
- Weight at study initiation: 2.0 - 2.7 kg
- Housing: single housing (stainless steal cages, model Asta)
- Diet: Standard diet ssniff
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 1 day


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 +/- 1 °C
- Humidity (%): 50-60 %
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 hrs/12 hrs

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
other: untreated right flank of the animals
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5 g moistened with 0.12 ml water
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hrs
Observation period:
72 h
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
not indicated

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritant / corrosive response data:
no responses detected
Other effects:
no other effects observed

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Methenamine is not irritating to the rabbit skin.
Executive summary:

In a primary dermal irritation study, 5 months old White Russian rabbits (male and female) were dermally exposed to 0.5 g of methenamine moistened with

0.12 ml water for 4 hours to the rabbits neck. Animals then were observed for 72 h. Irritation was scored by the method of Draize.

No erythema and edema was observed during the observation period (Scores 0).

In this study, methenamine is not a dermal irritant.