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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Appearance / physical state / colour

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

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Endpoint:
appearance / physical state / colour
Type of information:
other: handbook
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Handbook data are considered from a trusted source. Data have been taken from many sources, including both compilations and the primary literature - where conflicts were found, the value deemed most reliable was chosen. The reference was peer-reviewed. In addition, the reference sources are indicated although not leading to sufficient information on the material & method used.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa:
solid
Form:
other: rhombohedral crystals
Form:
powder
Colour:
colourless
Odour:
other: not mentioned in the handbook
Substance type:
inorganic
Conclusions:
The CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (80th ed.) describes potassium nitrate as colourless, rhombohedral crystals or powder.
Endpoint:
appearance / physical state / colour
Type of information:
other: handbook
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Handbook data are considered from a trusted source. Data have been taken from many sources, including both compilations and the primary literature - where conflicts were found, the value deemed most reliable was chosen. The reference was peer-reviewed. In addition, the reference sources are indicated although not leading to sufficient information on the material & method used.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa:
solid
Form:
powder
Form:
other: prisms
Colour:
colorless transparent prisms, white granular or crystalline powder
Odour:
other: no data
Substance type:
inorganic
Conclusions:
The Merck Index (12th ed.) describes potassium nitrate as colourless transparent prisms or a white granular or crystalline powder.
Endpoint:
appearance / physical state / colour
Type of information:
other: handbook
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: The preface and introduction to this book (9th Edition) provide no indication that the physico-chemical data has been ‘peer reviewed’. The reference source is not indicated leading to insufficient information on the material & method used.
Qualifier:
no guideline required
GLP compliance:
not specified
Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa:
solid
Form:
powder
Form:
other: or orthorhombic crystals
Colour:
Transparent colorless or white
Odour:
odourless
Substance type:
inorganic
Conclusions:
Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials (9th. ed.) describes potasium nitrate as transparent, colourless or white crystalline powder or orthorhombic crystals.

Description of key information

Combining three handbook results, potassium nitrate could be described as a colourless crystalline solid or a white crystalline or granular powder.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Physical state at 20°C and 1013 hPa:
solid

Additional information

-The CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (80th ed.) describes potassium nitrate as colourless, rhombohedral crystals or powder.

-The Merck Index (12th ed.) describes potassium nitrate as colourless transparent prisms or a white granular or crystalline powder.

-Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials (9th. ed.) describes potasium nitrate as transparent, colourless or white crystalline powder or orthorhombic crystals.