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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 297-474-6 | CAS number: 93572-43-1 A complex combination of hydrocarbons obtained by refining of crude oil. It consists predominantly of aromatics, naphthenics and paraffinics and produces a finished oil with a viscosity of 120 SUS at 100°F (23cSt at 40°C).
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
- In case of inhalation:
Moving to an airy.
In case of inhalation of small quantities, no significant effects were observed.
Inhalation of aerosols may cause slight irritation of the upper res-
expiratory upper.
Fumes may be formed at high temperatures and cause respiratory tract irritation.
- In case of contact with skin:
May cause irritation to prolong the contact
Wash thoroughly with soap and water
In case of contact with eyes:
Flush eyes with running water for several minutes, ensuring that
are open.
If irritation persists or there is suspicion of damage from hot product, obtain medical attention immediately
-In case of ingestion:
ACT FAST AND GET MEDICAL ATTENTION
Do not induce vomiting
Protect airway if vomiting begins
Never give anything by mouth.
If the patient is unconscious but breathing remains, placed in
recovery position.
If breathing has stopped artificial respiration.
- In case of inhalation:
Consult a doctor immediately if you suspect any aspiration (vomit for example).
Fire-fighting measures
-Suitable extinguishing agents:
CO2,
dry chemical
Foam
- Unsuitable extinguishing agents for safety:
Do not use water jets, and that could favor the spread of the flames.
- Risks:
Combustion in excess oxygen produces carbon dioxide and water vapor.
The partial combustion can also form carbon monoxide, soot and cracking products: aldehydes, ketones.
- Special risks:
Combustion with oxygen shortage produces carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide and various
Cracking products, which is very harmful inhalation.
- Additional information:
Cool endangered containers with water spray.
Prevent and control the spill if safe.
Keep people involved in the operation away from the containers and the side where the wind blows.
Extinguishing water must be collected separately and should not be discharged into the sewer.
Fire residues and contaminated firefighting water must be disposed of according to regulations and in accordance with the Environmental Management System implemented.
Accidental release measures
- Precautionary measures regarding persons:
Avoid contact with the skin and eyes
Ensure adequate ventilation
Evacuate all unnecessary personnel
If the exposure will be brief or low pollution use respiratory filter device.
For a more intense or longer duration, using a self-contained breathing apparatus.
Wear a suit, gloves and protective footwear.
Use goggles or face shield when projections are predictable product.
- Measures for environmental protection:
Prevent and control the spill if safe
In case of spillage on the road to warn the authorities.
⇒ spills on the ground:
Remove sources of ignition
Cut the source to the normal safety precautions.
Prevent seepage into sewage system, in pits or cellars.
Notify appropriate authorities if released into the underground and / or vegetation
Take steps to ensure that there is a minimum condition on the groundwater.
Remove from surface by surface collectors, or with suitable absorbents.
Handling and storage
- Instructions for safe handling:
Ensure good ventilation in the workplace
Use protective gloves
Avoid contact with skin and eyes
Avoid inhalation of vapors
Do not eat or drink while handling
- Prevention of fires and explosions:
Keep away from ignition sources.
No smoking
- Requirements to be met by storerooms and receptacles:
The product should be stored in cool and adequately ventilated
Store in tightly closed containers in a cool dry place
The packaging material must be resistant to hydrocarbons
- Further information about storage conditions:
Protect from heat and direct sunlight
Do not enter storage tanks without them have been previously ventilated and using appropriate protective equipment. Check the explosiveness of the atmosphere.
Beware of empty containers since they may contain product residues.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Stability and reactivity
Disposal considerations
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.