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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

4-Chlorobutyryl chloride caused severe skin burns to the skin of rabbits under occlusive conditions. A single application of the ujndiluted substance to the rabbit eye caused cauterization.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Skin irritation / corrosion

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed (corrosive)

Eye irritation

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
adverse effect observed (irritating)

Additional information

Skin irritation

4-Chlorobutyryl chloride was applied to the skin of Vienna White rabbits for 1, 5 , 15 min and 20 hours (using 2 animals at all exposure durations) under occlusive conditions and animals were observed for 8 days in a study comparable to OECD guideline 404 (BASF AG, 1973). At 24 hours and 3 days, (severe) necrosis was reported after 5 min of exposure or longer (15 min and 20 hrs).

4 -Chlorobutyryl chloride was judged to be highly corrosive to the skin.

Eye irritation

4-Chlorobutyryl chloride was applied to conjunctival sac of the eyes of 2 Vienna White rabbits in a study comparable to OECD guideline 405 (BASF AG, 1973). Animals were observed after 1 and 24 hours and up to 8 days after the treatment. The application caused cauterization of the eyes. The substance was judged corrosive to the eyes.


Effects on skin irritation/corrosion: highly corrosive

Effects on eye irritation: corrosive

Justification for classification or non-classification

Based on the available data, 4-Chlorobutyryl chloride needs to be classified as corrosive to the skin and eyes according to Directive 67/548/EEC (C, R35) and according to the EU Classification, Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures (CLP) Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 Category 1A, H314).