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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
November 1979
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1979
Report date:
1979

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: A method for determining the dermal toxicity of pesticides. British Journal of Industrial Medicine, Vol 26, page 59-64, 1969
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-[[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]amino]propiononitrile
EC Number:
274-159-1
EC Name:
3-[[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]amino]propiononitrile
Cas Number:
69852-45-5
Molecular formula:
C8H17N3
IUPAC Name:
3-{[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]amino}propanenitrile
impurity 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3,3'-[[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]imino]bispropiononitrile
EC Number:
275-331-9
EC Name:
3,3'-[[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]imino]bispropiononitrile
Cas Number:
71326-27-7
Molecular formula:
C11H20N4
IUPAC Name:
3,3'-{[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]imino}dipropanenitrile
Test material form:
liquid
Remarks:
colorless
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Batch number Sdg. 807701

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
other: Tvanovas, 7964 Kisslegg/Allggsu
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: 2 to 3 kg
- Housing: Wire cages, 10 hours a day light cycle
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): ad libitum
- Acclimation period: minimum of 4 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 +/- 2°C
- Humidity (%): 55 +/- 10%
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 14 hrs dark / 10 hrs light

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Type of wrap if used: Adhesive, elastic

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): Washed with lukewarm water
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours after treatment

TEST MATERIAL
- Concentration (if solution): 1, 2, 4 and 6 ml/kg body weight

Duration of exposure:
24 hours
Doses:
1, 2, 4 and 6 ml/kg body weight
1000, 2000, 4000 and 6000 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3
Control animals:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Day 1, 7 and 14
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes/no Yes
- Other examinations performed: Sedation, dyspnoea, dacryorrhoea, chromydacryorrhoea, rinorrhea, epistaxis, salivations, ruffled fur, pallor, cyanosis, diarrhoea, body position (ventral), body position (lateral), body position (curved), ataxia, tirmus, tremor, tonic cllonic muscle spasms, convulsions.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
ca. 4 500 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
100% at top dose (6000 mg/kg)
Clinical signs:
After 24 hours all animals at doses 1000 and 2000 mg/kg showed signs of sedation, ruffled fur and had a curved body position. They recovered from sedation after 11 days, ruffled fur after 8 days and curved body position after 5 days.
At the 4000 mg/kg dose level the same symptoms were seen at 2 hours, along with ataxia and tremor at day 2, which were gone on day4.
Body weight:
Body weight remained consistent throughout the study
Gross pathology:
No substance related gross organ changes were seen.
Other findings:
The material was shown to cause severe skin irritation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 5 based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
The acute dermal LD50 of TK 12271 in rabbits of both sexes observed over a period of 14 days is approximately 4 500 mg/kg. The test material has therefore a slight acute toxicity to the rabbit by this route of application.*
Severe skin irritation did occur.