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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
April 2020
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
capillary method
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
ca. 216 °C
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
ca. 218 °C

The melting point/melting range was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) as well as via a capillary tube in a melting block. The DSC measurements showed (see report 2015397.01) an endothermal effect in the temperature range of 190 - 240 °C. Directly after this endothermal effect the baseline became ambiguous. After the measurement (final test temperature: 500 °C) a black residue was observed.

An additional measurement with the capillary method was performed in order to clarify the melting range. A heating rate of 1 K/min was chosen. The filling height of the test item was approximately 6 mm. 3 measurements were done.

 No.  Set point [°C]  Heating rate [K/min]  end point [°C]  remarks
 1  200  1  250  200 °C: test item unchanged

216 °C: test item starts to melt

218 °C: formation of occasional bubbles

219 °C: test item completely melted

222 °C: formation of occasional bubbles stopped

250 °C: no further changes, white coating on upper capillary

 2  200  1  250  200 °C: test item unchanged

216 °C: test item starts to melt

218 °C: formation of occasional bubbles

219 °C: test item completely melted

222 °C: formation of occasional bubbles stopped

250 °C: no further changes, white coating on upper capillary

 3  215  1  225 215 °C: test item unchanged

216 °C: test item starts to melt

220 °C: formation of occasional bubbles

222 °test item completely melted

Under the consideration of the results from the DSC measurements and the capillary method it was concluded that the test item melted under decomposition starting at approximately 216 °C.

Conclusions:
The test item melted under decomposition starting at approximately 216 °C
Executive summary:

The test item melted under decomposition starting at approximately 216 °C

Description of key information

 The test item melted under decomposition starting at approximately 216 °C

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
216 °C

Additional information

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