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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: dermal

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: dermal
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
Not reported
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: see 'Remark'
Remarks:
Study conducted in accordance with generally accepted scientific principles; however full data on methodology is not given and no information relating to GLP status is provided. Furthermore, sufficient information on substance identity is not provided. An accurate assessment of the study is therefore not considered to be possible.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1997
Report date:
1997

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 402 (Acute Dermal Toxicity)
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Automatically generated during migration to IUCLID 6, no data available
IUPAC Name:
Automatically generated during migration to IUCLID 6, no data available
Test material form:
liquid: viscous
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 2-ethoxy-4,6-difluoropyrimidine (DFEP) tar bottoms
- Appearance: dark brown, viscous liquid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: 2.766 - 2.793 kg
No further information is provided on test animals and environmental conditions.

Administration / exposure

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on dermal exposure:
TEST SITE
- Preparation of test site: rabbits had their trunk clipped 24 hours prior to dosing
- Type of wrap if used: the applied test material was covered with an occluded wrap which, in turn, was covered by an elastic rabbit jacket

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): residual test material was wiped off when the bandage was removed after the exposure period
- Time after start of exposure: 24 hours after application
Duration of exposure:
24 hours
Doses:
2000 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
2 males
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of weighing: animals were weighed on test days 1, 2, 8 and 15
- Necropsy of survivors performed: no data
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs and dermal irritation

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
Both animals survived the test period.
Clinical signs:
other: No clinical signs of systemic toxicity were observed.
Other findings:
Both rabbits had erythema and oedema from test day 2 through test day 8. Scaling was noted on both rabbits from test day 8 through to study termination.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Individual Body Weights (kg)

Animal

Test day

1

2

8

15

1

2.766

2.954

3.119

3.259

2

2.793

2.868

2.805

2.923

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Under the conditions of the study, the acute dermal LD50 of the test material was determined to be in excess of 2000 mg/kg.
Executive summary:

The acute dermal toxicity of the test material was investigated in a study which was conducted to a method similar to that which is outlined in standardised guideline OECD 402.

During the study, 2000 mg/kg of neat test material was applied to the clipped trunks of 2 male New Zealand White rabbits under an occluded wrap which, in turn was covered with an elastic rabbit jacket. Residual test material was wiped off when the bandage was removed 24 hours after application. Both animals survived and both gained weight during the study. No clinical signs of systemic toxicity were observed. Both rabbits had erythema and oedema from test day 2 through test day 8. Scaling was noted on both rabbits from test day 8 through to study termination.

Under the conditions of the study, the acute dermal LD50 of the test material was determined to be in excess of 2000 mg/kg. As such, the test material requires no classification in accordance with EU criteria.