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Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

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Reference
Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
10th Nov 1998 - 9th Dec 1998
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Directive 92/69/EEC, Method C.4-C;OECD Guideline No. 301B
GLP compliance:
yes
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, non-adapted
Reference substance:
benzoic acid, sodium salt
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
39
Sampling time:
28 d
Details on results:
Points of degradation plot (test substance):
3 % degradation after 1 d
5 % degradation after 2 d
4 % degradation after 3 d
6 % degradation after 6 d
10 % degradation after 8 d
13 % degradation after 10 d
30 % degradation after 14 d
28 % degradation after 16 d
28 % degradation after 20 d
25 % degradation after 22 d
27 % degradation after 24 d
35 % degradation after 27 d
39 % degradation after 28 d
Results with reference substance:
Points of degradation plot (reference substance):
13 % degradation after 1 d
32 % degradation after 2 d
45 % degradation after 3 d
63 % degradation after 6 d
68 % degradation after 8 d
69 % degradation after 10 d
76 % degradation after 14 d
81 % degradation after 16 d
84 % degradation after 20 d
83 % degradation after 22 d
82 % degradation after 24 d
84 % degradation after 27 d
85 % degradation after 28 d
Interpretation of results:
other: not readily biodegradable
Conclusions:
The test material attained 39% degradation after 28 days and therefore cannot be considered to be readily biodegradable under the strict terms and conditions of OECD Guideline No 301B.
Executive summary:

The test material attained 39% degradation after 28 days and therefore cannot be considered to be readily biodegradable under the strict terms and conditions of OECD Guideline No 301B.

Description of key information

The test material attained 39% degradation after 28 days and therefore cannot be considered to be readily biodegradable under the strict terms and conditions of OECD Guideline No 301B.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Biodegradation in water:
under test conditions no biodegradation observed

Additional information