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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin corrosion: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Experimental Start Date: 16 January 2019 Experimental Completion Date: 18 January 2019
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Justification for type of information:
Annex VIII Data Requirement

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2019

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 431 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Reconstructed Human Epidermis (RHE) Test Method)
Version / remarks:
29 July 2016
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Sodium N-[(2-hydroxy-5-nonylphenyl)methyl]-N-methylaminoacetate
EC Number:
260-483-0
EC Name:
Sodium N-[(2-hydroxy-5-nonylphenyl)methyl]-N-methylaminoacetate
Cas Number:
56968-08-2
Molecular formula:
C19H31NO3.Na
IUPAC Name:
Sodium N-[(2-hydroxy-5-nonylphenyl)methyl]-N-methylaminoacetate
Constituent 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Disodium N,N'-[(2-hydroxy-5-nonylphen-1,3-ylene)bis(methylene)]bis[N-methylaminoacetate]
EC Number:
263-601-9
EC Name:
Disodium N,N'-[(2-hydroxy-5-nonylphen-1,3-ylene)bis(methylene)]bis[N-methylaminoacetate]
Cas Number:
62568-43-8
Molecular formula:
C23H38N2O5.2Na
IUPAC Name:
disodium N,N’-[(2-hydroxy-5-nonylphen-1,3-ylene)]bis[N-methylaminoacetate]
Test material form:
solid

In vitro test system

Test system:
human skin model
Source species:
human
Cell type:
other:
Cell source:
other:
Source strain:
not specified
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on test system:
EpiDerm™ Reconstructed Human Epidermis Model Kit
Control samples:
yes, concurrent negative control
yes, concurrent positive control
Amount/concentration applied:
25mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
3 and 60 minutes
Duration of post-treatment incubation (if applicable):
3 hours
Number of replicates:
2

Results and discussion

In vitro

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
3 Minute
Value:
>= 94
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
60 Minute
Value:
>= 58.6
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation

Any other information on results incl. tables

Exposure Period

Percentage Viability

Negative Control

Positive Control

Test Item

3 Minute

100

3.8

94.0

60 Minute

100

3.1

58.6

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The test item was considered to be non-corrosive to the skin.
Executive summary:

Introduction

 

The purpose of this test is to evaluate the corrosivity potential of the test item using the EpiDerm™ Human Skin Model after treatment periods of 3 and 60 minutes.

 

Corrosion is directly related to cytotoxicity in the EpiDerm™ tissue. Cytotoxicity is determined by the reduction of MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide) to formazan by viable cells in the test item treated tissues relative to the corresponding negative control. The results are used to make a prediction of the corrosivity potential of the test item.

 

Methods

 

Duplicate tissues were treated with the test item for exposure periods of 3 and 60 minutes. Negative and positive control groups were treated for each exposure period. The test item was found to directly reduce MTT and therefore additional non-viable tissues were incorporated into the testing for correction purposes. At the end of the exposure period the test item was rinsed from each tissue before each tissue was taken for MTT-loading. After MTT-loading each tissue was placed in 2 mL of Isopropanol for MTT extraction.

 

At the end of the formazan extraction period each well was mixed thoroughly and triplicate 200mL samples were transferred to the appropriate wells of a pre-labeled 96-well plate. The optical density (OD) was measured at 570 nm (OD570).

 

Data are presented in the form of percentage viability (MTT reduction in the test item treated

tissues relative to negative control tissues).

 

Results

 

The relative mean viabilities for each treatment group were as follows:

 

Exposure Period

Percentage Viability

Negative Control

Positive Control

Test Item

3 Minute

100

3.8

94.0

60 Minute

100

3.1

58.6

 

The quality criteria required for acceptance of results in the test were satisfied.

 

Conclusion

 

The test item was considered to be non-corrosive to the skin.