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Physical & Chemical properties

Vapour pressure

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Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2018-02-15 - 2018-02-18
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 104 (Vapour Pressure Curve)
Version / remarks:
23 March 2006
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.4 (Vapour Pressure)
Version / remarks:
EC No. 440/2008 of 30 May 2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
effusion method: vapour pressure balance
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Information as provided by the Sponsor:
Appearance/Physical state: Clear colorless liquid
Batch: PFW110370
Purity: 99.10%
Expiry: 31 December 2018
Storage conditions: Room temperature in the dark
Key result
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
2 Pa

Recorded temperatures, mass differences and the resulting calculated values of vapor pressure are shown in the following tables:

Run 1

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

0

273.15

0.0036610

132.92

1.3292e-07

0.1845270

-0.7339400

1

274.15

0.0036476

143.52

1.4352e-07

0.1992425

-0.7006180

2

275.15

0.0036344

157.68

1.5768e-07

0.2189002

-0.6597538

3

276.15

0.0036212

166.35

1.6635e-07

0.2309364

-0.6365076

4

277.15

0.0036082

185.70

1.8570e-07

0.2577992

-0.5887185

5

278.15

0.0035952

222.16

2.2216e-07

0.3084150

-0.5108645

6

279.15

0.0035823

236.68

2.3668e-07

0.3285725

-0.4833688

7

280.15

0.0035695

255.56

2.5556e-07

0.3547828

-0.4500375

8

281.15

0.0035568

271.72

2.7172e-07

0.3772170

-0.4234088

9

282.15

0.0035442

308.95

3.0895e-07

0.4289018

-0.3676422

10

283.15

0.0035317

340.88

3.4088e-07

0.4732288

-0.3249289

A plot of Log10 (vapor pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 1 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment.

Slope:

-3.21 x 103

Standard error in slope:

94.2

Intercept:

11.0

Standard error in intercept:

0.339

The results obtained indicate the following vapor pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.21 x 103/temp(K) + 11.0

The above yields a vapor pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of 0.241.

Run 2

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

0

273.15

0.0036610

126.42

1.2642e-07

0.1755033

-0.7557146

1

274.15

0.0036476

127.27

1.2727e-07

0.1766834

-0.7528043

2

275.15

0.0036344

145.30

1.4530e-07

0.2017136

-0.6952648

3

276.15

0.0036212

158.42

1.5842e-07

0.2199275

-0.6577204

4

277.15

0.0036082

193.18

1.9318e-07

0.2681833

-0.5715682

5

278.15

0.0035952

201.23

2.0123e-07

0.2793588

-0.5538377

6

279.15

0.0035823

227.19

2.2719e-07

0.3153979

-0.5011412

7

280.15

0.0035695

240.40

2.4040e-07

0.3337368

-0.4765959

8

281.15

0.0035568

322.86

3.2286e-07

0.4482124

-0.3485161

9

282.15

0.0035442

302.10

3.0210e-07

0.4193922

-0.3773797

10

283.15

0.0035317

348.11

3.4811e-07

0.4832659

-0.3158139

A plot of Log10 (vapor pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 2 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment.

Slope:

-3.64 x 103

Standard error in slope:

193

Intercept:

12.5

Standard error in intercept:

0.695

The results obtained indicate the following vapor pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.64 x 103/temp(K) + 12.5

The above yields a vapor pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of 0.333.

Run 3

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

0

273.15

0.0036610

122.26

1.2226e-07

0.1697282

-0.7702460

1

274.15

0.0036476

128.52

12852e-07

0.1784187

-0.7485597

2

275.15

0.0036344

140.23

1.4023e-07

0.1946752

-0.7106894

3

276.15

0.0036212

158.45

1.5845e-07

0.2199692

-0.6576381

4

277.15

0.0036082

172.31

1.7231e-07

0.2392104

-0.6212199

5

278.15

0.0035952

188.57

1.8857e-07

0.2617835

-0.5820578

6

279.15

0.0035823

219.66

2.1966e-07

0.3049444

-0.5157794

7

280.15

0.0035695

228.52

2.2852e-07

0.3172443

-0.4986062

8

281.15

0.0035568

268.29

2.6829e-07

0.3724553

-0.4289259

9

282.15

0.0035442

295.76

2.9576e-07

0.4105907

-0.3865909

10

283.15

0.0035317

329.84

3.2984e-07

0.4579024

-0.3392271

A plot of Log10 (vapor pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 3 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment.

Slope:

-3.42 x 103

Standard error in slope:

95.9

Intercept:

11.7

Standard error in intercept:

0.345

The results obtained indicate the following vapor pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.42 x 103/temp(K) + 11.7

The above yields a vapor pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of 0.258.

Run 4

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

0

273.15

0.0036610

123.26

1.2326e-07

0.1711165

-0.7667082

1

274.15

0.0036476

126.77

1.2677e-07

0.1759892

-0.7545139

2

275.15

0.0036344

140.84

1.4084e-07

0.1955221

-0.7088044

3

276.15

0.0036212

159.13

1.5913e-07

0.2209132

-0.6557783

4

277.15

0.0036082

174.96

1.7496e-07

0.2428893

-0.6145916

5

278.15

0.0035952

216.36

2.1636e-07

0.3003631

-0.5223534

6

279.15

0.0035823

232.24

2.3224e-07

0.3224086

-0.4915934

7

280.15

0.0035695

264.65

2.6465e-07

0.3674020

-0.4348585

8

281.15

0.0035568

273.90

2.7390e-07

0.3802434

-0.4199383

9

282.15

0.0035442

315.40

3.1540e-07

0.4378560

-0.3586687

10

283.15

0.0035317

356.40

3.5640e-07

0.4947745

-0.3055927

A plot of Log10 (vapor pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 4 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment.

Slope:

-3.74 x 103

Standard error in slope:

129

Intercept:

12.9

Standard error in intercept:

0.465

The results obtained indicate the following vapor pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.74 x 103/temp(K) + 12.9

The above yields a vapor pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of 0.355.

Run 5

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

0

273.15

0.0036610

119.25

1.1925e-07

0.1655496

-0.7810720

1

274.15

0.0036476

129.05

1.2905e-07

0.1791545

-0.7467724

2

275.15

0.0036344

137.16

1.3716e-07

0.1904132

-0.7203029

3

276.15

0.0036212

162.75

1.6275e-07

0.2259387

-0.6460094

4

277.15

0.0036082

172.78

1.7278e-07

0.2398629

-0.6200369

5

278.15

0.0035952

185.08

1.8508e-07

0.2569385

-0.5901709

6

279.15

0.0035823

215.34

2.1534e-07

0.2989471

-0.5244057

7

280.15

0.0035695

233.40

2.3340e-07

0.3240190

-0.4894295

8

281.15

0.0035568

272.15

2.7215e-07

0.3778139

-0.4227220

9

282.15

0.0035442

355.41

3.5541e-07

0.4934001

-0.3068007

10

283.15

0.0035317

356.31

3.5631e-07

0.4946496

-0.3057024

A plot of Log10 (vapor pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 5 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment.

Slope:

-3.82 x 103

Standard error in slope:

20

Intercept:

13.2

Standard error in intercept:

0.737

The results obtained indicate the following vapor pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.82 x 103/temp(K) + 13.2

The above yields a vapor pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of 0.364.

Run 6

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

0

273.15

0.0036610

130.52

1.3052e-07

0.1811952

-0.7418533

1

274.15

0.0036476

130.37

1.3037e-07

0.1809870

-0.7423527

2

275.15

0.0036344

143.31

1.4331e-07

0.1989510

-0.7012539

3

276.15

0.0036212

155.82

1.5582e-07

0.2163181

-0.6649072

4

277.15

0.0036082

168.21

1.6821e-07

0.2335186

-0.6316786

5

278.15

0.0035952

182.79

1.8279e-07

0.2537594

-0.5955779

6

279.15

0.0035823

251.61

2.5162e-07

0.3492991

-0.4568025

7

280.15

0.0035695

232.70

2.3270e-07

0.3230472

-0.4907340

8

281.15

0.0035568

270.23

2.7023e-07

0.3751485

-0.4257968

9

282.15

0.0035442

295.43

2.9543e-07

0.4101325

-0.3870758

10

283.15

0.0035317

337.55

3.3755e-07

0.4686059

-0.3291923

A plot of Log10 (vapor pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 6 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment.

Slope:

-3.40 x 103

Standard error in slope:

223

Intercept:

11.7

Standard error in intercept:

0.801

The results obtained indicate the following vapor pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.40 x 103/temp(K) + 11.7

The above yields a vapor pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of 0.260.

Run 7

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

0

273.15

0.0036610

117.37

1.1737e-07

0.1629396

-0.7879733

1

274.15

0.0036476

126.01

1.2601e-07

0.1749342

-0.7571254

2

275.15

0.0036344

131.65

1.3165e-07

0.1827639

-0.7381095

3

276.15

0.0036212

147.85

1.4785e-07

0.2052537

-0.6877091

4

277.15

0.0036082

159.87

1.5987e-07

0.2219405

-0.6537634

5

278.15

0.0035952

182.44

1.8244e-07

0.2532735

-0.5964103

6

279.15

0.0035823

200.76

2.0076e-07

0.2787063

-0.5548532

7

280.15

0.0035695

224.26

2.2426e-07

0.3113303

-0.5067786

8

281.15

0.0035568

247.37

2.4737e-07

0.3434129

-0.4641833

9

282.15

0.0035442

290.24

2.9024e-07

0.4029275

-0.3947731

10

283.15

0.0035317

394.63

3.9463e-07

0.5478475

-0.2613403

A plot of Log10 (vapor pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 7 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment.

Slope:

-3.77 x 103

Standard error in slope:

262

Intercept:

13.0

Standard error in intercept:

0.943

The results obtained indicate the following vapor pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.77 x 103/temp(K) + 13.0

The above yields a vapor pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of 0.328.

The values of vapor pressure at 25 °C extrapolated from each graph are summarized in the following table.

 Summary of Vapor Pressure Data

Run

Log10[Vp(25 ºC)]

1

0.241

2

0.333

3

0.258

4

0.355

5

0.364

6

0.260

7

0.328

Mean

0.306

Vapor Pressure

2.02 Pa

The test item did not change in appearance under the conditions used in the determination

A total of 7 runs were completed for the main sequence. All 7 runs were used as equilibrium had been reached.

The results may represent rounded values obtained by calculations based on the exact raw data.

Conclusions:
The vapor pressure of the test item has been determined to be 2.0 Pa at 25 ºC.
Executive summary:

The vapor pressure of the test substance has been determined to be 2.0 Pa at 25 °C using the vapor pressure balance method according to Method A.4 Vapour Pressure of Commission Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008 and Method 104 of the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, 23 March 2006.

Description of key information

The vapor pressure of the test substance has been determined to be 2.0 Pa at 25 °C using the vapor pressure balance method according to EU Method A.4 and OECD Guideline 104 (K1, Envigo, 2018).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Vapour pressure:
2 Pa
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information