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EC number: 236-425-5 | CAS number: 13361-34-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Acute Toxicity: oral
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: oral
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: GLP guideline study.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 998
- Report date:
- 1998
Materials and methods
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Based on the EEC guideline (EEC directive 92/69, methods for the determination of toxicity, publication No. L 383A, B.1.: "Acute toxicity - oral", December 29, 1992) and modified according to the Acute Toxic Class Method by Schlede et al.
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Test type:
- acute toxic class method
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- 2-ethylhexyl cyanoacetate
- EC Number:
- 236-425-5
- EC Name:
- 2-ethylhexyl cyanoacetate
- Cas Number:
- 13361-34-7
- Molecular formula:
- C11H19NO2
- IUPAC Name:
- 2-ethylhexyl 2-cyanoacetate
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test substance: 2-ethylhexyl-cyanoacetate
- Chemical name: cyanoacetic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester
- Substance number: 96/219
- Batch number: ABL.NR . 13-9844
- CAS number: 13361-34-7
- Degree of purity/content: 98.5 g/100 g (GC)
- Date of manufacturing: 27-DEC-1995
- Physical state/appearance: liquid, yellowish, clear
- Stability under test conditions: The stability of the TS over the study period has been proven by reanalysis. The stability of the TS in olive oil DAB 10 for a time period of 4 hours was confirmed by analysis.
- Storage conditions: room temperature
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- Wistar
- Sex:
- male/female
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Dr. K. Thomae GmbH, Biberach, FRG
- Age at study initiation: young adult animals
- Weight at study initiation: 150 - 300 g (+/- 20% of the mean weight)
- Fasting period before study: at least 16 hours before administration
- Housing: single housing in stainless steel wire mesh cages, Type DK-III (Becker & Co., Castorp-Rauxel, FRG)
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Kliba-Labordiaet 343 (Klingenthalmuehle AG, Kaiseraugst, Switzerland) ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): tap water ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 1 week
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 - 24
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 / 12
Administration / exposure
- Route of administration:
- oral: gavage
- Vehicle:
- olive oil
- Details on oral exposure:
- VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 40 g/100 ml
- Justification for choice of vehicle: the TS is insoluble in aqua bidest
DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 5 ml/kg - Doses:
- 2000 mg/kg
- No. of animals per sex per dose:
- 3
- Control animals:
- no
- Details on study design:
- - Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Individual body weights were determined shortly before application (day 0), weekly thereafter and at the end of the study. Recording of signs and symptoms several times on the day of administration, at least once each workday for the individual animals. A check for any dead or moribund animal was made each workday and once on saturdays, sundays and on public holidays.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
Results and discussion
Effect levels
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 2 000 mg/kg bw
- Remarks on result:
- other: no mortality
- Mortality:
- No mortality occured.
- Clinical signs:
- other: Signs of toxicity noted in the male animals were impaired or poor general state, dyspnoea, apathy, staggering, ataxia, spastic gait and lacrimation. The female animals exhibited impaired general state, dyspnoea and abdominl position. The animals appeared
- Gross pathology:
- No abnormalities were noted at necropsy of animals sacrificed at the end of the study.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- practically nontoxic
- Remarks:
- Migrated information
- Conclusions:
- Under the conditions of this study the median lethal dose of the TS after oral application was found to be greater than 2000 mg/kg body weight for male and female rats.
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