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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Description of key information

An acute oral toxicity test indicated an LD50 > 5000 mg/kg for chromium(III) oxide, corresponding to ca 3400 mg Cr/kg bw.

LC50 for acute inhalation toxicity is >5.41 mg/L (5410 mg/m3) air (analytical).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Acute toxicity: via oral route

Endpoint conclusion
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Value:
3 400 mg/kg bw

Acute toxicity: via inhalation route

Endpoint conclusion
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Value:
5 410 mg/m³ air

Acute toxicity: via dermal route

Endpoint conclusion
Value:
mg/kg bw

Additional information

No data was available on acute toxicity of the reaction mass of heptachromium tricarbide and trichromium dicarbide. Due to the fact that the release of chromium from chromium carbide is very similar to the release from chromium(III) oxide, the LD50 >3400 mg Cr/kg and LC50 >5410 mg/m3 air, obtained with chromium(III) oxide, can be used as such for chromium carbide.

The reaction mass of heptachromium tricarbide and trichromium dicarbide is practically insoluble and is therefore not likely to pass through the skin or enter the systemic circulation after dermal exposure. Acute toxic effects via the skin are thus not expected and this route can be considered as not relevant.

Justification for classification or non-classification

Based on the available data on chromium(III) oxide, no classification is suggested for acute toxicity of the reaction mass of heptachromium tricarbide and trichromium dicarbide.