Registration Dossier

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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Endpoint summary

Administrative data

Description of key information

Relevant information is given in the respective endpoint summaries.

For an overview on essential data available, please see below.

Additional information

Short-term toxicity to fish:

Fathead minnow (P. promelas): 96-h LC50 = 104 mg/L (similar to OECD TG 203, flow-through, measured; Brooke et al., 1984)

Long-term toxicity to fish:

No data available.

According to Annex IX of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (Section 9.1, column 2),  long-term toxicity testing shall be proposed by the registrant if the chemical safety assessment according to Annex I indicates the need to investigate further the effects on aquatic organisms. The results of the environmental exposure assessment indicate that all RCR <1; accordingly, there is no need for further testing.

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates:

Water flea (Daphnia magna): 48 -h EC50: 96 mg/L (static; mean measured; EPA OPP 72 -2; OPP, 2000)

Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates:

No data available.

According to Annex IX of Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (Section 9.1, column 2),  long-term toxicity testing shall be proposed by the registrant if the chemical safety assessment according to Annex I indicates the need to investigate further the effects on aquatic organisms. The results of the environmental exposure assessment indicate that all RCR <1; accordingly, there is no need for further testing.

Growth inhibition to aquatic algae:

In a valid study on freshwater algae growth inhibition performed compliant with GLP according to OECD 201 (Fraunhofer, 2020) the following results were obtained for the test item n-nonanoic acid:

NOEC (Raphidocelis subcapitata; 72 h; growth rate & yield; nominal, anal. verified) = 5.66 mg/L;

ErC50 (Raphidocelis subcapitata; 72 h; growth rate; nominal, anal. verified) = 25 mg/L (95% C.I.: 17.7-36.0);

ECy10  (Raphidocelis subcapitata; 72 h; yield; nominal, anal. verified) = 6.22 mg/L (95% C.I.: 4.83-8.02);

ECy50  (Raphidocelis subcapitata; 72 h; yield; nominal, anal. verified) = 8.50 mg/L (95% C.I.: 6.49-11.24).

All validity criteria of the guideline were met.

Toxicity to microorganisms:

STP microorganism toxicity was assessed based on a growth inhibition test on the ciliate Tetrahymena pyriformis (Schultz, 2006): EC50 (40 h; cell density)= 71 mg/L.

This is supported from data on ready biodegradability (OECD 301B; Celanese, 1999) - the substance was identified to be readily biodegradable, no inhibitory effects of n-nonanoic acid to sewage sludge bacteria was observed.