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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 417-560-0 | CAS number: 67881-98-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Inhalation: Remove victim to fresh air. Seek medical attention if
symptoms persist.
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and plenty of water. Seek medical
attention if symptoms persist.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical attention if
symptoms persist.
Fire-fighting measures
Recommended extinguishing agent: Carbon dioxide water spray and dry powder. Product arising from burning: The substance is combustible and will burn if involved in a
fire, evolving noxious fumes (eg carbon, nitogen and phosphous oxides). Product determined by test: N Protective equipment: Full personal protective clothing and self-contained breathing
apparatus must be worn.
Products arising from combustion: Products of combustion may contain oxides of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorous.
Fight the fire from a safe distance or protected location.
Accidental release measures
Emergency measures in case of spillage: Evacuate personnel from immediate vicinity.
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment conforming to
the relevant national or international standards. If the substance has adhered to people, wash the affect area
with plenty of water,
Avoid dust formation by dampening with water. Absorb
spillages of solutions with a suitable inert material (eg.
sand or soil). Carefully transfer the spillage to waste
containers, or use a sealed industrial vacuum machine.
Containers filled with waste material must be labelled in
the same way as the original substance containers.
Clean the spillage area with water.
Dispose of waste material in accordance with local
regulations by incineration.
Handling and storage
Handling: Avoid dust formation. Avoid ingestion and skin contact. Impermeable gloves, dust mask and full personal protective equipment should be worn.
The substance should be stored, handled and used under
conditions of good industrial hygiene and in conformity with
any local regulations.
The substance should be handled in dry conditions and the
container should be kept closed when the substance is not in
use.
Engineering controls are necessary to reduce exposure to the
substance.
When exposure cannot be prevented or adequately controlled
appropriate personal protective equipment should be worn. Such protective equipment should conform to the appropriate
international or national standards as follows; Chemical protective gloves to Standard EN374 Chemical protective clothing to Standard EN368 Eye protection to Standard EN166.
Furthermore, when respiratory protective equipment has to be
used, it must be capable of adequately controlling
exposure, be suitable for the purpose, and conform to the appropriate international or national standards, such as a
dust mask conforming to EN136.
These measures should be regarded as a minimum. Storage: Store below 4 deg C in a dry and dark place Keep containers upright and tightly closed in a cool location, and keep away from sunlight. Recommend storage at -18°C in long-term storage.
Packaging of the substance and or preparation: 1 kg or 5 kg containers made of high density polyethylene, the
containers shall be enclosed in aluminium pouches.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- None.
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Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- Not applicable.
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- Not applicable.
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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- Not applicable.
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Special provisions / remarks
- Remarks:
- Transport code: None known
Transport: Avoid crushing the containers. In the event of a spillage,
observe the warning labels on the container.
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Exposure limit values: Not available.
Exposure controls: Use with local exhaust ventilation and make available emergency shower and eye wash in the work area.
Occupational exposure controls: Provide adequate local exhaust ventilation to maintain worker exposure below exposure limits.
- Respiratory protection: As the need arises, use an effective gas espirator to an organic solvent.
- Eye protection: Wear safety glasses with side shields.
- Hand protection: Wear suitable gloves.
- Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing.
Environmental exposure controls: Maintain levels below Community nvironmental protection thresholds.
Stability and reactivity
Stability: Stable under normal storage and handling conditions. Recommend storage at -18°C in long-term storage.
Conditions to avoid: Heat, flame, other Sources of ignition, dusting.
Materials to avoid: Peroxides, metallic ions and oxidizing agents.
Hazardous decomposition products: Not available.
Hazardous Polymerization: Peroxides, metallic ions and oxidizing agents may initiate vigorous polymerization. Heat may initiate vigorous polymerization.
Chemical reaction with water: None which is hazardous. Dust explosion: Under normal conditions of use this material does not
present a significant explosion hazard. However, like most organic compounds it is combustible and may form a dust
explosion if widely dispersed in air. Dust explosion determined by test: N
Disposal considerations
Dispose of in accordance with national regulations.
Discharge to the environment will be minimal. Recovery from
minor spillages or accidental discharge is not economically
.
and such waste material will be disposed by incineration. In principle, it may be possible to recover larger spillages of uncontaminated material for subsequent use. Industry - Possibility of neutralisation: The notification tests have shown that the substance is a skin sensitiser. No chemical treatment is practicable to neutralise the hazardous health properties. The dust hazard will be minimised by good industrial hygiene practise. Industry - Possibility of destruction: controlled discharge: The substance will not be discharged directly to the sewage system or aqueous environment. Industry - Possibility of destruction - incineration: The substance can be disposed of by incineration by burning under controlled conditions at a licensed waste treatment processor in accordance with local regulations. Stack gases should be scrubbed, because noxious fumes (eg carbon, nitogen and phosphous oxides) could be formed. Industry - Possibility of destruction - water purification: The substance should not normally be discharged directly to the sewage system or the aqueous environment. However, adverse effects on sewage treatment systems would be unlikely. No chemical treatment is practicable to neutralise the hazardous health properties.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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