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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
flammable solids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods
Remarks:
VDI 2263, Part 1
Cross-reference
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Reference
Endpoint:
relative self-ignition temperature (solids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods
Remarks:
VDI 2263, part 1
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to same study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Directive VDI 2263, Part 1
Relative self-ignition temperature:
>= 140 °C
Remarks on result:
other: result refers to the pure test substance
Relative self-ignition temperature:
>= 160 °C
Remarks on result:
other: result refers to the kieselgur mixture (1:1)

In the screening test according to Grewer with the pure product an endothermal effect was observed in the temperature range 40 - 140°C. At 140°C the beginning of self-heating was recorded. A multistage reaction was observed which led to a maximum temperature of more than 450 °C.

In the screening test with the kieselguhr mixture 81:19 self-heatiing was detected starting at 160°C. A multistage reaction was observed which led to a maximum product temperature of more than 500°C.

Conclusions:
Due to the results from the Grewer-Oven screening test further studies are necessary to exclude or classify the substance as self-heating substance according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2018
Report date:
2018

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Directive VDI 2263, Part 1, burning index
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
UN Manual of Tests and Criteria: Test N.1 (Test method for readily combustible solids)
Version / remarks:
burning rate

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Sodium [3-[(4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)azo]-2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulphonato(3-)]hydroxychromate(1-)
EC Number:
233-357-8
EC Name:
Sodium [3-[(4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)azo]-2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulphonato(3-)]hydroxychromate(1-)
Cas Number:
10127-27-2
Molecular formula:
C16H11CrN5O8S.Na
IUPAC Name:
sodium [3-[(4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)azo]-2-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzenesulphonato(3-)]hydroxychromate(1-)

Results and discussion

Flammable solidsopen allclose all
Key result
Test procedure:
other: burning index according to VDI 2263
Remarks on result:
other: burning index BZ 4
Remarks:
glowing without sparks (smoldering) or slow decomposition without flame
Test procedure:
burning rate test: preliminary screening test
Burning time:
ca. 63 min
Remarks on result:
other: derived based on burning time for 50 mm

Any other information on results incl. tables

The product showed a smouldering fire when an ignition source (flame or hot wire) was applied at ambient temperature. A propagation of the combustion was observed. The product did not melt.

The combustion behaviour of the product at ambient temperature is characterized by the burning index BZ 4 (glowing without sparks (smoldering) or slow decompostion without flame).

Due to the fact that a propagation of the combustion was observed the burning rate had to be determined.

Due to the low burning rate the test was stopped after 15.75 min/50 mm. Derived burning time for a distance of 200 mm: 63 min. The burning time was far above the limit of 2 min for 200 mm. Therfore, the main test to determine the burning rate did not have to be performed.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
Combustion Number (BZ) 4 was determined. The burning time was far above the limit of 2 min for 200 mm.
Therefore, the substance has not to be classified as flammable solid according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.