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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Flammability

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Administrative data

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Endpoint:
pyrophoric solids
Type of information:
other: Expert statement
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study
Endpoint:
substances / mixtures which in contact with water emit flammable gases
Type of information:
other: Expert statement
Adequacy of study:
other information
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
reference to other study
Endpoint:
pyrophoric solids
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
other:
Endpoint:
substances / mixtures which in contact with water emit flammable gases
Data waiving:
study scientifically not necessary / other information available
Justification for data waiving:
other:
Endpoint:
flammable solids
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
8 Sept 2003 - 14 Oct 2003
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.10 (Flammability (Solids))
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
GLP certifying authority: Hess. Ministerium für Umwelt, Landwirtschaft und Forsten, Wiesbaden, Germany
Key result
Test procedure:
burning rate test: preliminary screening test
Remarks on result:
substance does not ignite and propagate combustion either by burning with flame or smouldering along 200 mm of the powder train within the 2 minutes test period

Individual Results - Flammability (solids)

The test item could not be ignited with a flame, the test item melted. The main test is unnecessary because the test item could not be ignited.

 

Final Results - Flammability (solids)

The test item is not a readily combustible solid in the sense of the consolidated version of Guideline 67/548/EEC Annex V, Method A.10.

Endpoint:
self-heating substances / mixtures
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2 June 2017 to 7 August 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
UN Manual of Tests and Criteria: Test N.4 (Test method for self-heating substances)
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
GLP certifying authority: Hess. Ministerium für Umwelt, Energie, Landwirtschaft und Verbraucherschutz, Wiesbaden, Germany
Key result
Test procedure:
100 mm sample cube at 140°C
Max. temp. reached:
140
Result:
negative outcome (no effect observed)
Remarks on result:
other: Temperature is ºC

Individual results

For the test in the 10 cm cube at an oven temperature of 140 °C ± 2 °C an amount of 801.3 g of the test item was filled in the sample container. The test item temperature reached the oven temperature after approximately 9 hours. No exothermal effect was observed until the end of the test. Due to an exothermal temperature rise <60 K the result was evaluated as negative. After the measurement, the mesh wire basket contained approximately 0.5 wt% less test item than at the start. The remaining test item was visually unchanged.

 

Final result

For the classification the test item was tested according to division 4.2 (self-heating substances) according to the UN test N.4, described in the "Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods: Manual of Tests and Criteria", 6th revised edition 2015. Due to the fact that a negative result was obtained in the test using a 10 cm sample cube at 140 °C the test item has not to be classified in division 4.2 (self-heating substances) in the sense of UN Manual of Tests and Criteria, Method N.4. Due to the fact that a negative result was obtained in the test using a 10 cm sample cube at 140 °C the test item has not to be classified as "self-heating substance" according to chapter 2.11 of the GHS (CLP) regulations.

Description of key information

No ignition in the preliminary burning rate test (EU Method A.10).


Based on experience in handling and use and the chemical structure pyrophoricity and flammability on contact with water are not to be expected.
The substance does not need to be considered for classification as self-heating since the Bowes-Cameron Cage Test showed a negative result (UN Test N.4).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Flammability:
not classified

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

The available data on flammability of the test substance do not meet the criteria for classification according to Regulation (EC) 1272/2008, and are therefore conclusive but not sufficient for classification:


No ignition in a test according EU Method A.10.


Based on chemical structure and experience in handling and use, pyrophoricity and flammability on contact with water are not expected. Based on the results from UN Test N.4, the substance is not self-heating.