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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 221-656-6 | CAS number: 3179-31-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
4.1 Description of first aid measures
General advice : Get medical attention.
Protection of first aid responders: First Aid responders should pay attention to self-protection and use the recommended protective clothing
If inhaled : Move to fresh air.
In case of skin contact: Wash off immediately with plenty of water for at least 15minutes. Take off all contaminated clothing immediately. Wash contaminated clothing before re-use. Get medical attention if irritation develops and persists.
In case of eye contact: Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids,for at least 15 minutes.If eye irritation persists, consult a specialist.
If swallowed: If swallowed, call a poison control centre or doctor immediately.Do not induce vomiting without medical advice.Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms : Redness Dermatitis Nausea Eczema
Risks : Harmful if swallowed. May cause an allergic skin reaction. Causes serious eye irritation.
4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Treatment : No information available.
Fire-fighting measures
5.1 Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media:
Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local cir-cumstances and the surrounding environment.
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Hazardous combustion products:
Sulphur oxides
Nitrogen oxides (NOx)
5.3 Advice for firefighters
Special protective equipment for fire-fighters:
In the event of fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus.
Specific extinguishing methods:
Use a water spray to cool fully closed containers.
Collect contaminated fire extinguishing water separately. This must not be discharged into drains.
Fire residues and contaminated fire extinguishing water must be disposed of in accordance with local regulations.
Accidental release measures
6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Personal precautions:
Use personal protective equipment.
Avoid dust formation.
Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing.
Evacuate personnel to safe areas.
Prevent unauthorized access.
6.2 Environmental precautions
Environmental precautions:
Do not flush into surface water or sanitary sewer system.
6.3 Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Methods for cleaning up:
Avoid dispersal of dust in the air (i.e., clearing dust surfaces with compressed air).
Shovel or sweep up.
Use approved industrial vacuum cleaner for removal.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.
Clean contaminated surface thoroughly.
Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.
6.4 Reference to other sections
For personal protection see section 8.
Handling and storage
7.1 Precautions for safe handling
Advice on safe handling:
Do not breathe vapors/dust.
For personal protection see section 8.
Use only in area provided with appropriate exhaust ventilation.
Do not ingest.
Advice on protection against fire and explosion:
Avoid dust formation. Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed.
Hygiene measures:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. When using do not eat or drink. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.
7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Requirements for storage areas and containers:
Keep containers tightly closed in a dry, cool and well-ventilated place.
Storage class (TRGS 510):
13, Non Combustible Solids
Recommended storage temperature:
-5 - 40 °C
7.3 Specific end use(s)
Specific use(s):
None known.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- Not regulated as a dangerous good
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SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- Not regulated as a dangerous good
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Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- Not regulated as a dangerous good
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Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- Not regulated as a dangerous good
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Exposure controls / personal protection
8.1 Control parameters
Contains no substances with occupational exposure limit values.
8.2 Exposure controls
Engineering measures
Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas.
Personal protective equipment
Eye protection:
Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166
Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are close to the workstation location.
Hand protection
Material:
Nitrile rubber
Break through time:
480 min
Glove thickness:
0,4 mm
Manufacturer:
e.g. KCL
Recommendation:
e.g. KCL Camatril®Velours 730
Remarks:
The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifica-tions of EU Directive 89/689/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.The information is based on our own tests, on data from literature and information from protective glove pro-ducers or is based on data obtained from similar substances.
If used in solution, or mixed with other substances, and under conditions which differ from EN 374, contact the supplier of the CE approved gloves.Be aware that in daily use the dura-bility of a chemical resistant protective glove can be notably shorter than the break through time measured according to EN 374, due to the numerous outside influences (e.g. temper-ature).Gloves should be discarded and replaced if there is any indication of degradation or chemical breakthrough.
Skin and body protection:
Work uniform or laboratory coat conforming to EN 13034.
Safety shoes conforming to EN ISO 20345
Respiratory protection:
In case of mist, spray or aerosol exposure wear suitable per-sonal respiratory protection and protective suit.
Respiratory protection complying with EN 143.
Stability and reactivity
10.1 Reactivity
None under normal processing.
10.2 Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Hazardous reactions:
No dangerous reaction known under conditions of normal use.
10.4 Conditions to avoid
Conditions to avoid:
Avoid dust formation.
To avoid thermal decomposition, do not overheat.
Exposure to moisture
10.5 Incompatible materials Materials to avoid:
Oxidizing agents
Strong bases
10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
No hazardous decomposition products are known.
Disposal considerations
Waste treatment methods
Product: Do not dispose of waste into sewer. Dispose of in accordance with the European Directives on waste and hazardous waste.
Contaminated packaging: Empty containers should be taken to an approved waste han-dling site for recycling or disposal.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.