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EC number: 946-850-4 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Genetic toxicity: in vitro
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- June-July 2018
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 018
- Report date:
- 2018
Materials and methods
Test guidelineopen allclose all
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 471 (Bacterial Reverse Mutation Assay)
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method B.13/14 (Mutagenicity - Reverse Mutation Test Using Bacteria)
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Type of assay:
- bacterial reverse mutation assay
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Reaction mass of 1,3-dimethyl-1,1,3,3-tetraphenyldisiloxane and 1,3,3,5-tetramethyl-1,1,5,5-tetraphenyltrisiloxane and 1,3,3,5,5,7-hexamethyl-1,1,7,7-tetraphenyltetrasiloxane
- IUPAC Name:
- Reaction mass of 1,3-dimethyl-1,1,3,3-tetraphenyldisiloxane and 1,3,3,5-tetramethyl-1,1,5,5-tetraphenyltrisiloxane and 1,3,3,5,5,7-hexamethyl-1,1,7,7-tetraphenyltetrasiloxane
- Test material form:
- liquid
- Details on test material:
- clear, colourless liquid
Production date: 14. Jan. 2018
Expiry date: 14. Jan. 2021
Storage: room temperature (20 ± 5 °C)
Batch no.: 701146_43343114
1
Method
Species / strainopen allclose all
- Species / strain / cell type:
- S. typhimurium TA 98
- Details on mammalian cell type (if applicable):
- Salmonella typhimurium strains were obtained from TRINOVA BioChem GmbH (batch: TA98: 5136D)
- Species / strain / cell type:
- S. typhimurium TA 100
- Details on mammalian cell type (if applicable):
- Salmonella typhimurium strains were obtained from TRINOVA BioChem GmbH (batch: TA100: 5141D)
- Species / strain / cell type:
- S. typhimurium TA 102
- Details on mammalian cell type (if applicable):
- Salmonella typhimurium strains were obtained from TRINOVA BioChem GmbH (batch: TA102: 5145D)
- Species / strain / cell type:
- S. typhimurium TA 1535
- Details on mammalian cell type (if applicable):
- Salmonella typhimurium strains were obtained from TRINOVA BioChem GmbH (batch: TA1535: 5138D)
- Species / strain / cell type:
- S. typhimurium, other: 97a
- Details on mammalian cell type (if applicable):
- Salmonella typhimurium strains were obtained from TRINOVA BioChem GmbH (batch: TA97a: 5033D)
- Metabolic activation:
- with and without
- Metabolic activation system:
- S9 was obtained by Trinova Biochem GmbH, Gießen. Batch nos. 3913, 3833, 3837,
Specification produced from the livers of male Sprague-Dawley rats which were treated with 500 mg Aroclor 1254/kg body weight intraper-itoneally. - Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
- plate incorporation method: 5 / 1.5 / 0.5 / 0.15 / 0.05 µL/plate
pre-incubation method: 5 / 2.5 / 1.25 / 0.63 / 0.31 / 0.16 µL/plate
Controls
- Untreated negative controls:
- yes
- Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
- yes
- Positive controls:
- yes
- Positive control substance:
- sodium azide
- benzo(a)pyrene
- other: 4-Nitro-1,2-phenylene diamine; 2-Amino-Anthracene
- Details on test system and experimental conditions:
- Culture of Bacteria
Eight hours before the start of each experiment, one vial permanent culture of each strain was taken from the deep freezer and an aliquot was put into a culture flask containing nutri-ent broth. After incubation for eight hours at 37 ±1 °C, the cultures were used in the experiment. During the test, the cultures were stored at room temperature as to prevent changes in the titre.
Experimental Parameters
First Experiment
Concentrations tested 5 / 1.5 / 0.5 / 0.15 / 0.05 μL/plate
Incubation time 48 h
Incubation temperature 37 ±1 °C
Tested strains TA97a, TA98, TA100, TA102, TA1535
Method plate incorporation method
Second Experiment
Concentrations tested 5 / 2.5 / 1.25 / 0.63 / 0.31 / 0.16 μL/plate
Incubation time 48 h
Incubation temperature 37 ±1 °C
Tested strains TA97a, TA98, TA100, TA102, TA1535
Method pre-incubation method
Per bacteria strain and concentration, three plates with and three plates without metabolic activation (-S9) were used. - Evaluation criteria:
- The colonies were counted visually and the numbers were recorded.
The mean values and standard deviations of each threefold determination was calculated as well as the increase factor f(l) of revertant induction (mean revertants divided by mean spontaneous revertants) of the test item solutions and the positive controls. Additionally, the absolute number of revertants (Rev. Abs.) (mean revertants less mean spontaneous re-vertants) was given.
A substance is considered to have mutagenic potential, if a reproducible increase of re-vertant colonies per plate exceeding an increase factor of 2 in at least one strain can be observed. A concentration-related increase over the range tested is also taken as a sign of mutagenic activity.
Results and discussion
Test results
- Key result
- Species / strain:
- S. typhimurium, other: TA97a, TA98, TA100, TA102 and TA1535
- Metabolic activation:
- with and without
- Genotoxicity:
- negative
- Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
- no cytotoxicity
- Vehicle controls validity:
- valid
- Untreated negative controls validity:
- valid
- Positive controls validity:
- valid
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- The test item showed no increase in the number of revertants in all bacteria strains in both experiments.
Nearly all negative and all strain-specific positive control values were within the laboratory historical control data ranges indicating that the test conditions were adequate and that the metabolic activation system functioned properly.
Based on the results of this study it is concluded that the test item is not mutagenic in the Salmonella typhimurium test strains TA97a, TA98, TA100, TA102 and TA1535 in the absence and presence of metabolic activation under the experimental conditions in the present study. - Executive summary:
Confirmation of the Criteria and Validity
All strains met the criterion of at least 10^9 bacteria/mL, and no inconsistencies were found in the sterility control. Nearly all determined values for the spontaneous revertants of the negative controls were in the normal range of the test laboratory. All positive controls (diagnostic mutagens) showed mutagenic effects with and without metabolic activation and were within the historical control data ranges.
Solubility and Toxicity
In the two experiment, the test item showed no precipitates on the plates in all tested concentrations.
No signs of toxicity towards the bacteria strains could be observed. The bacterial background lawn was visible and not affected. The number of revertant colonies was not reduced.
Mutagenicity
No increase of the number of revertant colonies in the treatments with and without metabolic activation could be observed. No concentration-related increase over the tested range was found.
Therefore, the test item is stated as not mutagenic under the conditions of this experiment.
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