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Physical & Chemical properties

Water solubility

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Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From September 12, 2017 to September 25, 2017
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
flask method
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Substance name: linseed oil, ester with pentaerythritol
Batch no: 16.343.096
Appearance: yellow liquid
Composition: 100% UVCB
Purity: 100% as the substance is an UVCB
Homogeneity: homogeneous
Vapour pressure: unknown
Expiry date 05. Oct. 2017
Storage Room Temperature:(20 ± 5°C), After opening kept under inert gas
Key result
Water solubility:
ca. 7 - ca. 56.9 mg/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
> 5.41 - < 6.58
Details on results:
As solubility was dependent on nominal concentration, no exact value for the solubility of the test substance in water can be stated. The solubility range for the tested nominal con-centration 0.5 - 10 g/L is 7.0 – 56.9 mg/L at 20.0 °C (7.0 – 56.9 * 10-3 kg/m3 in SI units), cor-responding to 0.57 – 1.45 % of the test substance relating to the nominal concentration of the test substance.

Measurements used for calculation of solubility:

Flask

Concentration test substance[mg/L]

Nominal Concentration Test Substance [g/L]

Dissolved Part [%]

pH value

2

7.3

0.5

1.45

5.41

3

7.0

1

0.70

5.60

4

18.9

2.5

0.75

6.04

1A -1C

21.1

5.0

0.60

6.31 – 6.58

5

42.4

7.5

0.57

6.27

6

56.9

10.0

0.57

6.48

Conclusions:
Under the study conditions, water solubility of the test substance was determined in range of 7.0 to 56.9 mg/L at 20.0°C.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted to determine the water solubility of the test substance, using flask method according to OECD Guideline 105 and EU Method A.6.From solubility pre-tests performed under non-GLP conditions, the water solubility was estimated to be below 100 mg/L. Therefore the preliminary test mentioned in the guideline was not performed and a minimum nominal loading rate of 500 mg/L test substance was used. As the test substance is a liquid with a density lower than water, the slow stirring method was used to prevent the formation of emulsions. Sampling at the bottom of the flasks was performed to avoid carryover of the test substance from the surface. In the main test,six different loading rates of the test substance were chosen to study the effect of the loading rate on the measured water solubility: 500, 1000, 2500, 5000, 7500 and 10000 mg/L (nominal). Three flasks 1A - C with the same loading rate (5000 mg/L) were used during equilibration. Seven vessels (blank, flask 1A (for the sampling point 72 h) and flasks 2 – 6) were set onto the magnetic stirrer immediately and stirring was started. After 24 ± 2 h, flask 1B (for the sampling point 48 h) and after further 24 ± 2 h, flask 1C (for the sampling point 24 h) were set on the magnetic stirrer and all flasks were stirred for further 24 ± 2 h at room temperature (20.0 ± 0.5 °C). On day 3, flasks 1A-C were taken from the magnetic stirrer, aliquots were taken out of replicates 1A-C and the concentrations of DOC in the clear aqueous phases were determined via TOC analyser. Because of an upward tendency in the concentrations on days 1, 2 and 3, the test was prolonged and the flask 1A, 1B and 1C were measured, corresponding to values of days 4, 5 and 6. Due to a difference of less than 15 % in the concentrations on days 4 and 6 and no upward tendency in the last three values, the test was finished on day 6. For the final measurement flasks 2-6 were taken from the magnetic stirrer, aliquots were taken out of replicates 2-6 and the concentrations of TOC in the clear aqueous phases were determined via TOC analyser. As solubility was dependent on nominal concentration, no exact value for the solubility of the test substance in water can be stated. The solubility range for the tested nominal concentration is 0.5 - 10 g/L is 7.0 – 56.9 mg/L at 20.0 °C, corresponding to 0.57 – 1.45% of the test substance relating to the nominal concentration of the test substance. Under the study conditions, water solubility of the test substance was determined in range of 7.0 to 56.9 mg/L at 20.0°C (Johannes, 2018).

Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
(Q)SAR
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model, but not (completely) falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
Justification for type of information:
QSAR prediction from an well known and acknowledged tool. See below under 'Overall remarks, attachments' for applicability domain.
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: REACH guidance on QSARs: Chapter R.6. QSARs and grouping of chemicals
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Since the test substance is a UVCB with similar constituents varying mainly in carbon chain lengths, the partition coefficient values were estimated for the individual components followed by the determination of an overall weighted-average value using the mole fractions of all the individual components.
Key result
Water solubility:
ca. 0.135 mg/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Temp.:
25 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Weighted average water solubility estimation using WSKOWWIN v1.42
Key result
Water solubility:
ca. 4.064 mg/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Temp.:
25 °C
Remarks on result:
other: Weighted average water solubility estimation using WATERNT v1.01

QSAR full test results

(A) WSKOWWIN v1.42

Chemical names SMILES Mole fraction Xi = (mi/Mi)/∑ (mi/Mi) WSKOW WSKOW *xi Wskow domain evaluation
Fatty acids C16-18 and C18-unsatd. pentaerythritol diesters CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC 0.084963 3.90E-10 3.31E-11 OD- molecular weight, Log Kow
Fatty acids C16-18 and C18-unsatd. Pentaerythritol triesters CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC 0.023379 3.06E-18 7.15E-20 OD- molecular weight, Log Kow
Fatty acids C18 and C18-unsatd. pentaerythritol monoesters CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)CO 0.075580 9.96E-03 7.53E-04 ID - molecular weight, log Kow
Fatty acids C18 and C18-unsatd. pentaerythritol diesters CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC 0.117890 5.80E-11 6.84E-12 OD- molecular weight, Log Kow
Fatty acids C18 and C18-unsatd. pentaerythritol triesters CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC 0.097370 4.50E-19 4.38E-20 OD- molecular weight, Log Kow
Fatty acids C16-18 and C18-unsatd. glycerol diesters CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC 0.095848 2.07E-08 1.98E-09 ID - molecular weight, OD - log Kow
Fatty acids C18 and C18-unsatd. glycerol monoesters CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO 0.277132 4.84E-01 1.34E-01 ID - molecular weight, log Kow
Fatty acids C18 and C18-unsatd. glycerol diesters CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC 0.213756 3.09E-09 6.60E-10 ID - molecular weight, OD - log Kow
Fatty acids C18 and C18-unsatd. glycerol triesters CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC 0.014082 1.07E-18 1.50E-20 OD- molecular weight, Log Kow
        0.134773  

ID - In domain, MW - Molecular weight

WSKOW
                 Water Sol: 3.897e-010 mg/L      
       
SMILES : CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC      
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation    
MOL FOR: C39 H70 O6    Molecular weight  
MOL WT : 634.99 OD  27.03 to 627.62  
---------------------------------- WSKOW v1.42 Results ------------------------      
Log Kow (estimated) : 13.33       
Log Kow (experimental): not available from database   Log Kow  
Log Kow used by Water solubility estimates: 13.33 OD -3.89 8.27
       
Equation Used to Make Water Sol estimate:      
  Log S (mol/L) = 0.796 - 0.854 log Kow - 0.00728 MW + Correction      
      (used when Melting Point NOT available)      
       
     Correction(s):        Value      
     --------------------  -----      
      No Applicable Correction Factors      
       
  Log Water Solubility (in moles/L) : -15.212      
  Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 3.897e-010      
       
       
       
       
                 Water Sol: 3.059e-018 mg/L      
       
SMILES : CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC      
        C=CCC=CCC=CCC      
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation    
MOL FOR: C57 H100 O7    Molecular weight  
MOL WT : 897.43 OD  27.03 to 627.62  
---------------------------------- WSKOW v1.42 Results ------------------------      
Log Kow (estimated) : 21.36       
Log Kow (experimental): not available from database   Log Kow  
Log Kow used by Water solubility estimates: 21.36 OD -3.89 8.27
       
Equation Used to Make Water Sol estimate:      
  Log S (mol/L) = 0.796 - 0.854 log Kow - 0.00728 MW + Correction      
      (used when Melting Point NOT available)      
       
     Correction(s):        Value      
     --------------------  -----      
      Alcohol, aliphatic   0.510      
       
  Log Water Solubility (in moles/L) : -23.467      
  Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 3.059e-018      
       
       
       
       
                 Water Sol: 0.009957 mg/L      
       
SMILES : CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)CO      
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation    
MOL FOR: C23 H40 O5    Molecular weight  
MOL WT : 396.57 ID  27.03 to 627.62  
---------------------------------- WSKOW v1.42 Results ------------------------      
Log Kow (estimated) : 6.45       
Log Kow (experimental): not available from database   Log Kow  
Log Kow used by Water solubility estimates: 6.45 ID -3.89 8.27
       
Equation Used to Make Water Sol estimate:      
  Log S (mol/L) = 0.796 - 0.854 log Kow - 0.00728 MW + Correction      
      (used when Melting Point NOT available)      
       
     Correction(s):        Value      
     --------------------  -----      
      No Applicable Correction Factors      
       
  Log Water Solubility (in moles/L) : -7.600      
  Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 0.009957      
       
       
       
                 Water Sol: 5.8e-011 mg/L      
       
SMILES : CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC      
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation    
MOL FOR: C41 H72 O6    Molecular weight  
MOL WT : 661.03 OD  27.03 to 627.62  
---------------------------------- WSKOW v1.42 Results ------------------------      
Log Kow (estimated) : 14.10       
Log Kow (experimental): not available from database   Log Kow  
Log Kow used by Water solubility estimates: 14.10 OD -3.89 8.27
       
Equation Used to Make Water Sol estimate:      
  Log S (mol/L) = 0.796 - 0.854 log Kow - 0.00728 MW + Correction      
      (used when Melting Point NOT available)      
       
     Correction(s):        Value      
     --------------------  -----      
      No Applicable Correction Factors      
       
  Log Water Solubility (in moles/L) : -16.057      
  Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 5.8e-011      
       
       
       
                 Water Sol: 4.501e-019 mg/L      
       
SMILES : CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCC      
        CCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC      
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation    
MOL FOR: C59 H102 O7    Molecular weight  
MOL WT : 923.47 OD  27.03 to 627.62  
---------------------------------- WSKOW v1.42 Results ------------------------      
Log Kow (estimated) : 22.13       
Log Kow (experimental): not available from database   Log Kow  
Log Kow used by Water solubility estimates: 22.13 OD -3.89 8.27
       
Equation Used to Make Water Sol estimate:      
  Log S (mol/L) = 0.796 - 0.854 log Kow - 0.00728 MW + Correction      
      (used when Melting Point NOT available)      
       
     Correction(s):        Value      
     --------------------  -----      
      Alcohol, aliphatic   0.510      
       
  Log Water Solubility (in moles/L) : -24.312      
  Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 4.501e-019      
       
       
       
       
                 Water Sol: 2.065e-008 mg/L      
       
SMILES : CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC      
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation    
MOL FOR: C35 H62 O5    Molecular weight  
MOL WT : 562.88 ID  27.03 to 627.62  
---------------------------------- WSKOW v1.42 Results ------------------------      
Log Kow (estimated) : 12.46       
Log Kow (experimental): not available from database   Log Kow  
Log Kow used by Water solubility estimates: 12.46 OD -3.89 8.27
       
Equation Used to Make Water Sol estimate:      
  Log S (mol/L) = 0.796 - 0.854 log Kow - 0.00728 MW + Correction      
      (used when Melting Point NOT available)      
       
     Correction(s):        Value      
     --------------------  -----      
      Alcohol, aliphatic   0.510      
       
  Log Water Solubility (in moles/L) : -13.436      
  Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 2.065e-008      
       
       
       
                 Water Sol: 0.4836 mg/L      
       
SMILES : CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO      
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation    
MOL FOR: C19 H32 O4    Molecular weight  
MOL WT : 324.46 ID  27.03 to 627.62  
---------------------------------- WSKOW v1.42 Results ------------------------      
Log Kow (estimated) : 4.99       
Log Kow (experimental): not available from database   Log Kow  
Log Kow used by Water solubility estimates: 4.99 ID -3.89 8.27
       
Equation Used to Make Water Sol estimate:      
  Log S (mol/L) = 0.796 - 0.854 log Kow - 0.00728 MW + Correction      
      (used when Melting Point NOT available)      
       
     Correction(s):        Value      
     --------------------  -----      
      No Applicable Correction Factors      
       
  Log Water Solubility (in moles/L) : -5.827      
  Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 0.4836      
       
       
       
                 Water Sol: 3.089e-009 mg/L      
       
SMILES : CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC      
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation    
MOL FOR: C37 H64 O5    Molecular weight  
MOL WT : 588.92 ID  27.03 to 627.62  
---------------------------------- WSKOW v1.42 Results ------------------------      
Log Kow (estimated) : 13.23       
Log Kow (experimental): not available from database   Log Kow  
Log Kow used by Water solubility estimates: 13.23 OD -3.89 8.27
       
Equation Used to Make Water Sol estimate:      
  Log S (mol/L) = 0.796 - 0.854 log Kow - 0.00728 MW + Correction      
      (used when Melting Point NOT available)      
       
     Correction(s):        Value      
     --------------------  -----      
      Alcohol, aliphatic   0.510      
       
  Log Water Solubility (in moles/L) : -14.280      
  Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 3.089e-009      
       
       
       
       
                 Water Sol: 1.065e-018 mg/L      
       
SMILES : CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=C      
        CC=CCCCCC      
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation    
MOL FOR: C55 H94 O6    Molecular weight  
MOL WT : 851.36 OD  27.03 to 627.62  
---------------------------------- WSKOW v1.42 Results ------------------------      
Log Kow (estimated) : 21.66       
Log Kow (experimental): not available from database   Log Kow  
Log Kow used by Water solubility estimates: 21.66 OD -3.89 8.27
       
Equation Used to Make Water Sol estimate:      
  Log S (mol/L) = 0.796 - 0.854 log Kow - 0.00728 MW + Correction      
      (used when Melting Point NOT available)      
       
     Correction(s):        Value      
     --------------------  -----      
      No Applicable Correction Factors      
       
  Log Water Solubility (in moles/L) : -23.903      
  Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 1.065e-018      

(B) WATERNT v1.01

Chemical names SMILES Mole fraction Xi = (mi/Mi)/∑ (mi/Mi) WATERNT WATERNT* xi WATERINT domain evaluation
Fatty acids C16-18 and C18-unsatd. pentaerythritol diesters CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC 0.084963 6.35E-07 5.40E-08 OD- fragment, molecular weight
Fatty acids C16-18 and C18-unsatd. Pentaerythritol triesters CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC 0.023379 8.97E-07 2.10E-08 OD- fragment, molecular weight
Fatty acids C18 and C18-unsatd. pentaerythritol monoesters CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)CO 0.075580 4.19E+00 3.17E-01 ID- fragments, molecular weight
Fatty acids C18 and C18-unsatd. pentaerythritol diesters CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC 0.117890 6.61E-07 7.79E-08 OD- fragment, molecular weight
Fatty acids C18 and C18-unsatd. pentaerythritol triesters CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC 0.097370 9.23E-07 8.99E-08 OD- fragment, molecular weight
Fatty acids C16-18 and C18-unsatd. glycerol diesters CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC 0.095848 5.63E-07 5.40E-08 ID- Molecular weight, OD- fragments
Fatty acids C18 and C18-unsatd. glycerol monoesters CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO 0.277132 1.35E+01 3.75E+00 ID- fragments, molecular weight
Fatty acids C18 and C18-unsatd. glycerol diesters CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC 0.213756 5.89E-07 1.26E-07 ID- Molecular weight, OD- fragments
Fatty acids C18 and C18-unsatd. glycerol triesters CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC 0.014082 8.51E-07 1.20E-08 OD- fragment, molecular weight
        4.063987  

ID - In domain, OD - Out domain, MW - Molecular weight

WaterINT
         
                 Water Sol (v1.01 est): 6.3499e-007 mg/L        
         
SMILES : CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC        
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation      
MOL FOR: C39 H70 O6    Molecular weight    
MOL WT : 634.99 OD  30.30 - 627.62    
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 TYPE | NUM |   WATER SOLUBILITY FRAGMENT DESCRIPTION  | COEFF  | VALUE          
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 Frag | 2 | -CH3   [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.3213  | -0.6425 ID 6    
 Frag | 28 | -CH2-  [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5370  |-15.0365 OD 14    
 Frag | 6 | =CH- or =C< [olefinc carbon]            |-0.3646  | -2.1876 ID 6    
 Frag | 2 | -OH    [hydroxy, aliphatic attach]      | 1.6012  | 3.2025 ID 4    
 Frag | 2 | -C(=O)O [ester, aliphatic attach]       | 0.5757  | 1.1515 ID 5    
 Frag | 1 | -tert Carbon [3 or more carbon attach]  |-0.5774  | -0.5774 ID 4    
 Const |    | Equation Constant                        |         | 0.2492        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 NOTE |    | Minimum Solubility (log S = -12.00) Applied!        |        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
                             Log Water Sol (moles/L) at 25 dec C = -12.0000        
                             Water Solubility (mg/L) at 25 dec C =6.3499e-007        
         
         
         
         
                 Water Sol (v1.01 est): 8.9743e-007 mg/L        
         
SMILES : CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC        
        C=CCC=CCC=CCC        
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation      
MOL FOR: C57 H100 O7    Molecular weight    
MOL WT : 897.43 OD  30.30 - 627.62    
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 TYPE | NUM |   WATER SOLUBILITY FRAGMENT DESCRIPTION  | COEFF  | VALUE          
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 Frag | 3 | -CH3   [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.3213  | -0.9638   ID 6  
 Frag | 40 | -CH2-  [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5370  |-21.4808   OD 14  
 Frag | 10 | =CH- or =C< [olefinc carbon]            |-0.3646  | -3.6460   OD 6  
 Frag | 1 | -OH    [hydroxy, aliphatic attach]      | 1.6012  | 1.6012   ID 4  
 Frag | 3 | -C(=O)O [ester, aliphatic attach]       | 0.5757  | 1.7272   ID 5  
 Frag | 1 | -tert Carbon [3 or more carbon attach]  |-0.5774  | -0.5774   ID 4  
 Const |    | Equation Constant                        |         | 0.2492        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 NOTE |    | Minimum Solubility (log S = -12.00) Applied!        |        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
                             Log Water Sol (moles/L) at 25 dec C = -12.0000        
                             Water Solubility (mg/L) at 25 dec C =8.9743e-007        
         
         
         
                 Water Sol (v1.01 est): 4.1928 mg/L        
         
SMILES : CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)CO        
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation      
MOL FOR: C23 H40 O5    Molecular weight    
MOL WT : 396.57 ID  30.30 - 627.62    
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 TYPE | NUM |   WATER SOLUBILITY FRAGMENT DESCRIPTION  | COEFF  | VALUE          
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 Frag | 1 | -CH3   [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.3213  | -0.3213   ID 6  
 Frag | 14 | -CH2-  [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5370  | -7.5183   ID 14  
 Frag | 6 | =CH- or =C< [olefinc carbon]            |-0.3646  | -2.1876   ID 6  
 Frag | 3 | -OH    [hydroxy, aliphatic attach]      | 1.6012  | 4.8037   ID 4  
 Frag | 1 | -C(=O)O [ester, aliphatic attach]       | 0.5757  | 0.5757   ID 5  
 Frag | 1 | -tert Carbon [3 or more carbon attach]  |-0.5774  | -0.5774   ID 4  
 Const |    | Equation Constant                        |         | 0.2492        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
                             Log Water Sol (moles/L) at 25 dec C =  -4.9758        
                             Water Solubility (mg/L) at 25 dec C =  4.1928        
         
         
         
         
         
                 Water Sol (v1.01 est): 6.6103e-007 mg/L        
         
SMILES : CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC        
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation      
MOL FOR: C41 H72 O6    Molecular weight    
MOL WT : 661.03 OD  30.30 - 627.62    
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 TYPE | NUM |   WATER SOLUBILITY FRAGMENT DESCRIPTION  | COEFF  | VALUE          
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 Frag | 2 | -CH3   [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.3213  | -0.6425   ID 6  
 Frag | 28 | -CH2-  [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5370  |-15.0365   OD 14  
 Frag | 8 | =CH- or =C< [olefinc carbon]            |-0.3646  | -2.9168   OD 6  
 Frag | 2 | -OH    [hydroxy, aliphatic attach]      | 1.6012  | 3.2025   ID 4  
 Frag | 2 | -C(=O)O [ester, aliphatic attach]       | 0.5757  | 1.1515   ID 5  
 Frag | 1 | -tert Carbon [3 or more carbon attach]  |-0.5774  | -0.5774   ID 4  
 Const |    | Equation Constant                        |         | 0.2492        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 NOTE |    | Minimum Solubility (log S = -12.00) Applied!        |        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
                             Log Water Sol (moles/L) at 25 dec C = -12.0000        
                             Water Solubility (mg/L) at 25 dec C =6.6103e-007        
         
         
         
         
                 Water Sol (v1.01 est): 9.2347e-007 mg/L        
         
SMILES : CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCC        
        CCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC        
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation      
MOL FOR: C59 H102 O7    Molecular weight    
MOL WT : 923.47 OD  30.30 - 627.62    
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 TYPE | NUM |   WATER SOLUBILITY FRAGMENT DESCRIPTION  | COEFF  | VALUE          
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 Frag | 3 | -CH3   [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.3213  | -0.9638   ID 6  
 Frag | 40 | -CH2-  [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5370  |-21.4808   OD 14  
 Frag | 12 | =CH- or =C< [olefinc carbon]            |-0.3646  | -4.3752   OD 6  
 Frag | 1 | -OH    [hydroxy, aliphatic attach]      | 1.6012  | 1.6012   ID 4  
 Frag | 3 | -C(=O)O [ester, aliphatic attach]       | 0.5757  | 1.7272   ID 5  
 Frag | 1 | -tert Carbon [3 or more carbon attach]  |-0.5774  | -0.5774   ID 4  
 Const |    | Equation Constant                        |         | 0.2492        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 NOTE |    | Minimum Solubility (log S = -12.00) Applied!        |        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
                             Log Water Sol (moles/L) at 25 dec C = -12.0000        
                             Water Solubility (mg/L) at 25 dec C =9.2347e-007        
         
         
         
         
                 Water Sol (v1.01 est): 5.6288e-007 mg/L        
         
SMILES : CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC        
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation      
MOL FOR: C35 H62 O5    Molecular weight    
MOL WT : 562.88 ID  30.30 - 627.62    
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 TYPE | NUM |   WATER SOLUBILITY FRAGMENT DESCRIPTION  | COEFF  | VALUE          
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 Frag | 2 | -CH3   [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.3213  | -0.6425   ID 6  
 Frag | 24 | -CH2-  [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5370  |-12.8885   OD 14  
 Frag | 1 | -CH    [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5285  | -0.5285   ID 6  
 Frag | 6 | =CH- or =C< [olefinc carbon]            |-0.3646  | -2.1876   ID 6  
 Frag | 1 | -OH    [hydroxy, aliphatic attach]      | 1.6012  | 1.6012   ID 4  
 Frag | 2 | -C(=O)O [ester, aliphatic attach]       | 0.5757  | 1.1515   ID 5  
 Const |    | Equation Constant                        |         | 0.2492        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 NOTE |    | Minimum Solubility (log S = -12.00) Applied!        |        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
                             Log Water Sol (moles/L) at 25 dec C = -12.0000        
                             Water Solubility (mg/L) at 25 dec C =5.6288e-007        
         
         
         
                 Water Sol (v1.01 est): 13.521 mg/L        
         
SMILES : CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO        
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation      
MOL FOR: C19 H32 O4      Molecular weight  
MOL WT : 324.46 ID    30.30 - 627.62  
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 TYPE | NUM |   WATER SOLUBILITY FRAGMENT DESCRIPTION  | COEFF  | VALUE          
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 Frag | 1 | -CH3   [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.3213  | -0.3213   ID 6  
 Frag | 10 | -CH2-  [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5370  | -5.3702   ID 14  
 Frag | 1 | -CH    [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5285  | -0.5285   ID 6  
 Frag | 6 | =CH- or =C< [olefinc carbon]            |-0.3646  | -2.1876   ID 6  
 Frag | 2 | -OH    [hydroxy, aliphatic attach]      | 1.6012  | 3.2025   ID 4  
 Frag | 1 | -C(=O)O [ester, aliphatic attach]       | 0.5757  | 0.5757   ID 5  
 Const |    | Equation Constant                        |         | 0.2492        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
                             Log Water Sol (moles/L) at 25 dec C =  -4.3801        
                             Water Solubility (mg/L) at 25 dec C =  13.521        
         
         
         
         
         
                 Water Sol (v1.01 est): 5.8892e-007 mg/L        
         
SMILES : CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)COC(=O)CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC        
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation      
MOL FOR: C37 H64 O5      Molecular weight  
MOL WT : 588.92 ID    30.30 - 627.62  
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 TYPE | NUM |   WATER SOLUBILITY FRAGMENT DESCRIPTION  | COEFF  | VALUE          
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 Frag | 2 | -CH3   [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.3213  | -0.6425   ID 6  
 Frag | 24 | -CH2-  [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5370  |-12.8885   OD 14  
 Frag | 1 | -CH    [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5285  | -0.5285   ID 6  
 Frag | 8 | =CH- or =C< [olefinc carbon]            |-0.3646  | -2.9168   OD 6  
 Frag | 1 | -OH    [hydroxy, aliphatic attach]      | 1.6012  | 1.6012   ID 4  
 Frag | 2 | -C(=O)O [ester, aliphatic attach]       | 0.5757  | 1.1515   ID 5  
 Const |    | Equation Constant                        |         | 0.2492        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 NOTE |    | Minimum Solubility (log S = -12.00) Applied!        |        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
                             Log Water Sol (moles/L) at 25 dec C = -12.0000        
                             Water Solubility (mg/L) at 25 dec C =5.8892e-007        
         
         
         
                 Water Sol (v1.01 est): 8.5136e-007 mg/L        
         
SMILES : CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=C        
        CC=CCCCCC        
CHEM  :  Domain evaluation      
MOL FOR: C55 H94 O6      Molecular weight  
MOL WT : 851.36 OD    30.30 - 627.62  
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 TYPE | NUM |   WATER SOLUBILITY FRAGMENT DESCRIPTION  | COEFF  | VALUE          
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 Frag | 3 | -CH3   [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.3213  | -0.9638   ID 6  
 Frag | 36 | -CH2-  [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5370  |-19.3327   OD 14  
 Frag | 1 | -CH    [aliphatic carbon]               |-0.5285  | -0.5285   ID 6  
 Frag | 12 | =CH- or =C< [olefinc carbon]            |-0.3646  | -4.3752   OD 6  
 Frag | 3 | -C(=O)O [ester, aliphatic attach]       | 0.5757  | 1.7272   ID 5  
 Const |    | Equation Constant                        |         | 0.2492        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
 NOTE |    | Minimum Solubility (log S = -12.00) Applied!        |        
-------+-----+--------------------------------------------+----------+---------        
                             Log Water Sol (moles/L) at 25 dec C = -12.0000        
                             Water Solubility (mg/L) at 25 dec C =8.5136e-007        
Conclusions:
The estimated weighted average water solubility values of the test substance were calculated to be 0.134773352 and 4.063986793 mg/L, in WSKOWIN v1.42 and WATERNT v1.01 models, respectively
Executive summary:

The water solubility values for the test substance were estimated using the WSKOWIN v1.42 and WATERNT v1.01 programs (EPI Suite v4.11). Since the test substance is a UVCB with similar constituents varying mainly in carbon chain lengths, the partition coefficient values were estimated for the individual components followed by the determination of an overall weighted-average value using the mole fractions of all the individual components. SMILES codes were used as the input parameter for the partition coefficient estimation for the individual constituents. The estimated water solubility values for the constituents ranges from 4.50E-19 to 4.84E-01 mg/L and 5.63E-07 to 1.35E+01 mg/L in WSKOWIN v1.42 and WATERNT v1.01 models, respectively. The estimated weighted average water solubility values of the test substance were calculated to be 0.134773352 and 4.063986793 mg/L, in WSKOWIN v1.42 and WATERNT v1.01 models, respectively (US EPA, 2018). The estimates for the major constituents from WSKOWIN v1.42 and WATERNT v1.01 models are considered to be reliable with restrictions, as they do not completely fall within of the applicability domain.

Description of key information

The water solubility of the test substance was determined experimentally using the flask method according to OECD Guideline 105 and EU Method A.6 (Johannes, 2018) and with the WSKOWIN v1.42 and WATERNT v1.01 programs of EPI Suite v4.11 (US EPA, 2018).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Water solubility:
4.06 mg/L
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

- Experimental water solubility = 7.0 to 56.9 mg/L at 20.0° (flask method). Considering the composition of the test substance, the measured values are suspected to be influenced by the presence of free glycerine, which is completely miscible in water.

- Weighted average QSAR based water solubility = 0.135 mg/L (WSKOWIN v1.42) and 4.06 mg/L (WATERNT v1.01) (EPI Suite v.4.11) (US EPA, 2018). The estimates for the major constituents are considered to be reliable with restrictions, as they do not completely fall within of the applicability domain.

- Experimental water solubility of analogues: PE water solubility value < 0.005 mg/L (ECHA REACH dossier CAS: 85186 -72 -7) and GE water solubility < 6.6 mg/L (ECHA REACH dossier: CAS: 68002 -71 -1).

Overall, based on the above information, the test substance can be considered to have very low water solubility. Due to the probable influence of glycerin in the experimental study, and as worst case, the higher QSAR based value has been considered further for hazard/risk assessment.