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Ecotoxicological information

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Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline Study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test
GLP compliance:
no
Analytical monitoring:
no
Vehicle:
yes
Details on test solutions:
PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF TEST SOLUTION
- Chemical name of vehicle: Tween 80

Test organisms (species):
activated sludge of a predominantly domestic sewage
Details on inoculum:
- Laboratory culture: No, activated sludge from a Municipal sewage treatment plant, Hildesheim
- Preparation of inoculum for exposure: 2 x washed with drinking water (dechlorinated)
- Initial biomass concentration: 2 g/L (dry weight) sludge

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
3 h
Test temperature:
21 °C
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal concentrations: Control, 100, 180, 320, 580, 1000 mg/L
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- No. of vessels per concentration : 1
- No. of vessels per control (replicates): 2
- No. of vessels per vehicle control (replicates): 1



TEST MEDIUM / WATER PARAMETERS
- Source/preparation of dilution water: synthetic effluent according to Guideline
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
Potassium dichromate
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
EC10
Effect conc.:
> 1 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
> 1 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Results with reference substance (positive control):
- Results with reference substance valid? yes
- Relevant effect levels: EC50 = 47 %

The inhibition of the degradation activity of activated sludge is not anticipated, the EC10 is > 1000 mg/L.

Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Justification for type of information:
Refer to chapter 13
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
> 1 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
EC10
Effect conc.:
> 1 000 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
The inhibition of the degradation activity of activated sludge is not anticipated (EC10 > 1000 mg/L).
Executive summary:

The toxicity of the Read Across Source substance Amides, C16-C18 (even), N,N'-ethylenebis to activated sludge was investigated in one study according to OECD 209 (Clariant, 1989). The results from this test show no effects on the respiration rate of activated sludge up to the highest nominal test concentration of 1000 mg/L. Therefore, disturbances in the biodegradation process of activated sludge is not anticipated (NOEC >= 1000 mg/L).

Description of key information

The inhibition of the degradation activity of activated sludge is not anticipated (EC10 > 1000 mg/L).

The toxicity of the Read Across Source substance Amides, C16-C18 (even), N,N'-ethylenebis to activated sludge was investigated in one study according to OECD 209 (Clariant, 1989). The results from this test show no effects on the respiration rate of activated sludge up to the highest nominal test concentration of 1000 mg/L. Therefore, disturbances in the biodegradation process of activated sludge is not anticipated (NOEC >= 1000 mg/L).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information