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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2007
Report date:
2007

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,4-bis[2-(4,4-dimethylpentan-2-yl)-5,7,7-trimethyloctyl] 2-hydroxybutanedioate
Cas Number:
66918-01-2
Molecular formula:
C40H78O5
IUPAC Name:
1,4-bis[2-(4,4-dimethylpentan-2-yl)-5,7,7-trimethyloctyl] 2-hydroxybutanedioate
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): SALACOS 222
- Physical state: liquid
- Analytical purity: > 98%
- Lot/batch No.: 7-2-D
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 04/10
- Stability under test conditions: stable under storage conditions
- Storage condition of test material: room temperature (20 +/- 0.5 °C), light protected
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Source and lot/batch No.of test material: 7-2-D
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: April 2010
- Purity test date: not stated

RADIOLABELLING INFORMATION (if applicable)
not applicable

STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: at room temperature, light protected.
- Stability under test conditions: Stable under storage conditions.
- Solubility and stability of the test substance in the solvent/vehicle: assumed stable
- Reactivity of the test substance with the solvent/vehicle of the cell culture medium: not applicable

TREATMENT OF TEST MATERIAL PRIOR TO TESTING
none

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: RCC Ltd, Laboratory Animal Services, CH-4414 Füllinsdorf, Switzerland
- Age at study initiation: 11 wks
- Weight at study initiation: 176 - 190 g
- Fasting period before study: 18-19 h
- Housing: Makrolon type-4 cages ('Lignocel' Schill AG, Switzerland)
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Provimi Kliba 3433 (Batch No. 16/07), ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): community tap water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 1 wk

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 +/- 3 °C
- Humidity (%): 30-70 %
- Air changes (per hr): 10-15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: To:

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
polyethylene glycol
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle:
- Amount of vehicle (if gavage): 0.2 g/mL
- Justification for choice of vehicle: vehicle was chosen after non-GLP solubility trial
- Lot/batch no. (if required):
- Purity:

MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED:

DOSAGE PREPARATION (if unusual):

CLASS METHOD (if applicable)
- Rationale for the selection of the starting dose:
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days (or other?)
- Frequency of observations and weighing: observations: during the first 30 minutes and at 1, 2, 3, and 5 hours after administration on day 1, afterwards twice a day
weighting: day 1 (prior to administration), day 8, and day 15
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight,
Statistics:
no statistical analysis was used

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Mortality:
no deaths occured during the study
Clinical signs:
other: A slightly ruffled fur was observed in two females 2 to 3 hours post-dose
Gross pathology:
no macroscopic findings were recorded at necropsy

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not classified
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
Based on the results of this study the LD50 for acute oral toxicity was determined to be > 2000 mg/kg bw. This value should be considered as reliable and adequate for the classification.
Executive summary:

Two groups, each of three female HanRcc:WIST (SPF) rats, were treated with SALACOS 222 by oral gavage administration at a dosage of 2000 mg/kg body weight. The test item was diluted in vehicle (PEG 300) at a concentration of 0.2 g/mL and administered at a dosing volume of 10 mL/kg.

The animals were examined daily during the acclimatization period and mortality, viability and clinical signs were recorded. All animals were examined for clinical signs at approximately 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 5 hours after treatment on day 1 and once daily during test days 2-15. Mortality/viability was recorded at approximately 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 5 hours after administration on test day 1 (with the clinical signs) and twice daily during days 2-15. Body weights were recorded on day 1 (prior to administration) and on days 8 and 15. All animals were necropsied and examined macroscopically.

All animals survived until the end of the study period.

A slightly ruffled fur was observed in two females 2 to 3 hours post-dose.

The body weight of the animals was within the range commonly recorded for this strain and age.

No macroscopic findings were recorded at necropsy.