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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: well documented GLP guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1989
Report date:
1989

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
methyl 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-carboxylate
EC Number:
700-424-2
Cas Number:
6872-10-2
Molecular formula:
C14 H17 N O2
IUPAC Name:
methyl 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-carboxylate
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Carboxytrimethylbase, roh, feucht
- Lot/batch No.: 1H
- Appearance: black liquid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Interfauna U.K. Ltd., Wyton, Huntingdon, United Kingdom
- Strain: HC: NZW
- Sex: female
- Weight at study initiation: mean 3.3 kg
- Housing: individually in stainless steel cages
- Diet and water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 14 days the animals were kept in the quarantine station

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20 +/- 3 °C
- Humidity (%): approx. 50%
- Air changes (per hr): 10 times
- Photoperiod: 12 hours light/ dark cycle; artificial illumination

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: The other eye remained untreated and served as control.
Amount / concentration applied:
100 µL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Test substance was instilled into the conjunctival sac of the rabbits eye. The lids were then gently held together for about one second. The treated eye was washed out with physiological sodium chloride solution 24 hours after instillation of the test substance.
Observation period (in vivo):
7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3
Details on study design:
PROCEDURE: The test substance was instilled into the conjunctival sac of one eye of each of three rabbits after gently pulling the lower lid away from the eyeball. The lids were then gently held together for about one second.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): The treated eye was washed out with physiological sodium chloride solution 24 hours after instillation of the test substance.

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize-scale for signs of cornea, iris, conjunctivae and discharge; according to McDonald and Shadduck (Eye irritation. in: Marzulli and Maibach, Dermatotoxicology and Pharmacology, 3rd ed. (series: Advances in Modern Toxicology, Vol. 4), Wiley, New York, London, 1987, 641) for aqueous humor

TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: hand-slit lamp, fluorescein, evaluation was made by means of UV (area) and diffuse white illumination (intensity)

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal: #1, #2, #3
Time point:
other: overall at 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal: #1, #2, #3
Time point:
other: overall at 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
(redness)
Basis:
animal: #1, #2, #3
Time point:
other: overall at 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
3
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal: #1, #2, #3
Time point:
other: overall at 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Other effects:
Not reported.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Executive summary:

An OECD TG 405 -study for evaluating eye irritation/ corrosion properties of the test substance was conducted on 3 female rabbits. Scores were determined according to Draize 24, 48 and 72 hours after instillation of 100 µL test substance in the conjunctival sac of one eye of each rabbit and after washing of the treated eye 24 hours after instillation with physiological sodium chloride solution.

The study showed that the test substance was not irritating to the eye of rabbits.