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Physical & Chemical properties

Particle size distribution (Granulometry)

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Reference
Endpoint:
particle size distribution (granulometry)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2015
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: European Commission Technical Guidance Document EUR 20268 ‘Determination of Particle Size Distribution, Fibre Length and Diameter Distribution of chemical substances’ (2002).
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
sieving
Remarks:
As well as Cascade Impactor
Type of particle tested:
other:
Type of distribution:
volumetric distribution
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Source and lot/batch No.of test material: 12-45 (China)
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 05 March 2019

STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: Room temperature in the dark
Percentile:
D50
Remarks on result:
other: Migrated from fields under 'Mass median diameter' as D50 percentile. No source field for Standard deviation.
No.:
#1
Size:
< 100 µm
Distribution:
15 %
No.:
#2
Size:
< 10 µm
Distribution:
1.16 %
No.:
#3
Size:
< 5.5 µm
Distribution:
0.18 %

Sieve Screening Test

The results of the sieving procedure are shown in the following table:

 

Measurement

Result

Mass of test item transferred to sieve

11.62 g

Mass of test item passed through sieve

1.74 g

Percentage of test item less than 100 µm

15.0 %

 

 

Cascade Impactor

The results of the cascade impactor procedure are shown in the following table:

 

Collection Stage

Particle Size Range Collected (µm)

Collected Mass (g)

Determination 1*

Determination 2

Determination 3

Artificial throat

n/a

1.09

0.27

0.26

Cup 1

>10.0

4.6710

2.6222

2.6426

Cup 2

5.5 to 10.0

0.0321

0.0321

0.0388

Cup 3

2.4 to 5.5

0.0012

0.0031

0.0052

Cup 4

1.61 to 2.4

0.0000

0.0000

0.0015

Cup 5

0.307 to 1.61

0.0000

0.0000

0.0011

Final Filter

<0.307

0.0015

0.0014

0.0019

Total mass of collected test item

5.7958

2.9288

2.9511

*Taken from cumulative weights of two determinations from the top layer.

The cumulative amounts of test item collected in the three determinations for the individual particle size cut-points are shown in the following table:

 

Particle Size Cut Points (µm)

Cumulative Mass (g)

Cumulative Percentage (%)

Determination 1*

Determination 2

Determination 3

Determination 1*

Determination 2

Determination 3

<10.0

0.0348

0.0366

0.0485

0.60

1.25

1.64

<5.5

0.0027

0.0045

0.0097

0.05

0.15

0.33

<2.4

0.0015

0.0014

0.0045

0.03

0.05

0.15

<1.61

0.0015

0.0014

0.0030

0.03

0.05

0.10

<0.307

0.0015

0.0014

0.0019

0.03

0.05

0.06

Mean cumulative percentage with a particle size less than 10.0 µm: 1.16%

Mean cumulative percentage with a particle size less than 5.5 µm: 0.18%


*Taken from cumulative weights of two determinations from the top layer.

Conclusions:
Particle size data acquired for FAT 36034/H is as follows:
Percentage of test item with an inhalable particle size <100 µm (sieve method) is 15.0 %
Percentage of test item with a thoracic particle size <10.0 µm (cascade impactor method) is 1.16 %
Percentage of test item with a respirable particle size <5.5 µm (cascade impactor method) is 0.18 %
Executive summary:

The particle size distribution of FAT36034/H TE has been determined, using a procedure designed to be compatible with the European Commission Technical Guidance Document EUR 20268 ‘Determination of Particle Size Distribution, Fibre Length and Diameter Distribution of chemical substances’ (2002). 

Particle size data acquired for FAT 36034/H TE is as follows:

Percentage of test item with an inhalable particle size <100 µm (sieve method) is 15.0 %

Percentage of test item with a thoracic particle size <10.0 µm (cascade impactor method) is 1.16 %

Percentage of test item with a respirable particle size <5.5 µm (cascade impactor method) is 0.18 %

 

Description of key information

Particle size data acquired for FAT 36034/H is as follows:
Percentage of test item with an inhalable particle size <100 µm (sieve method) is 15.0 %
Percentage of test item with a thoracic particle size <10.0 µm (cascade impactor method) is 1.16 %
Percentage of test item with a respirable particle size <5.5 µm (cascade impactor method) is 0.18 %

Additional information