Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets
Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
Use of this information is subject to copyright laws and may require the permission of the owner of the information, as described in the ECHA Legal Notice.
EC number: 231-609-1 | CAS number: 7651-02-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Toxicity to soil microorganisms
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- toxicity to soil microorganisms
- Type of information:
- read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Justification for type of information:
- REPORTING FORMAT FOR THE ANALOGUE APPROACH
1. HYPOTHESIS FOR THE ANALOGUE APPROACH
This read-across is based on the hypothesis that source and target substances have similar toxicological properties because
• they are manufactured from similar or identical precursors under similar conditions
• they share structural similarities with common functional groups: quaternary amines, amides, and saturated fatty acid chains with comparable length
• the metabolism pathway leads to comparable products (amine backbone and long chain fatty acids) and non-common products predicted to have no toxicological effects (long chain fatty acids).
Therefore, read-across from the existing ecotoxicity (sediment and soil) and environmental fate studies on the source substance is considered as an appropriate adaptation to the standard information requirements of the REACH Regulation for the target substance, in accordance with the provisions of Annex XI, 1.5 of the REACH Regulation.
For further details, please refer to attached read-across justification.
2. SOURCE AND TARGET CHEMICAL(S) (INCLUDING INFORMATION ON PURITY AND IMPURITIES)
Please refer to attached read-across justification.
3. ANALOGUE APPROACH JUSTIFICATION
Please refer to attached read-across justification.
4. DATA MATRIX
Please refer to attached read-across justification. - Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
- read-across source
- Duration:
- 28 d
- Dose descriptor:
- EC50
- Effect conc.:
- 76 mg/kg soil dw
- Nominal / measured:
- nominal
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- nitrate formation rate
- Remarks on result:
- other: (66.0 - 84.3)
- Duration:
- 28 d
- Dose descriptor:
- EC10
- Effect conc.:
- ca. 15 mg/kg soil dw
- Nominal / measured:
- nominal
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- nitrate formation rate
- Remarks on result:
- other: ca. 12-38
- Duration:
- 28 d
- Dose descriptor:
- NOEC
- Effect conc.:
- ca. 10 mg/kg soil dw
- Nominal / measured:
- nominal
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- nitrate formation rate
- Remarks on result:
- other: n.a.
- Conclusions:
- After 7 days of exposure the EC25-value for inhibition of the nitrate-N formation rate in soil was 22.0 mg/kg soil dry weight. After 7 days the inhibition of nitrate transformation was below 50 % at all test item concentrations resulting in an EC50-value > 500 mg/kg soil dry weight. The NOEC for nitrate transformation in soil on day 7 was determined to be 12.8 mg/kg soil dry weight.
After 14 days of exposure the EC25-value for inhibition of the nitrate-N formation rate in soil was < 32 mg/kg soil dry weight. The EC50 for inhibition of the nitrate transformation was determined to be at 176 mg/kg soil dry weight. The NOEC for nitrate transformation in soil on day 14 was set at 12.8 mg/kg soil dry weight.
After 28 days of exposure the following EC-values for inhibition of the nitrate-N formation rate were determined: EC12.5: 16.6 mg/kg soil dry weight, EC25: 49.5 mg/kg soil dry weight, EC50: 76.0 mg/kg soil dry weight. The NOEC for nitrate transformation in soil on day 28 was set < 12.8 mg/kg soil dry weight.
Reference
Description of key information
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Long-term EC10 or NOEC for soil microorganisms:
- 12.8 mg/kg soil dw
Additional information
The toxicity to soil microorganisms od Quaternary ammonium compounds, C20-22-alkyltrimethyl, chlorides was tested according to OECD guideline 216 over a period of 28 d.
After 7 days of exposure the EC25-value for inhibition of the nitrate-N formation rate in soil was 22.0 mg/kg soil dry weight. After 7 days the inhibition of nitrate transformation was below 50 % at all test item concentrations resulting in an EC50-value > 500 mg/kg soil dry weight. The NOEC for nitrate transformation in soil on day 7 was determined to be 12.8 mg/kg soil dry weight.
After 14 days of exposure the EC25-value for inhibition of the nitrate-N formation rate in soil was 32 mg/kg soil dry weight. The EC50 for inhibition of the nitrate transformation was determined to be at 176 mg/kg soil dry weight. The NOEC for nitrate transformation in soil on day 14 was set at 12.8 mg/kg soil dry weight.
After 28 days of exposure the following EC-values for inhibition of the nitrate-N formation rate were determined: EC12.5: 16.6 mg/kg soil dry weight, EC25: 49.5 mg/kg soil dry weight, EC50: 76.0 mg/kg soil dry weight. The NOEC for nitrate transformation in soil on day 28 was set 12.8 mg/kg soil dry weight.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.