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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 226-897-0 | CAS number: 5537-71-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Description of first aid measures:
General advice: Remove contaminated clothing immediately and dispose of safely.
If inhaled: Take the victim out of the contaminated area. Move to fresh air. Seek medical advice. Make the victim blow his nose.
In case of skin contact: Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. If inflammation occurs, alert a physician.
In case of eye contact: Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical advice immediately.
If swallowed: Do not induce vomiting. Make the victim rinse his mouth with water. Seek medical advice.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms: Cyanosis.
Hazards: No information available.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Treatment: Treat symptomatically.
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media: All means (e.g. water, carbon dioxide, dry chemical extinguisher).
Extinguishing media that must not be used for safety reasons: Strong water jet.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture:
In case of fire, the product may emit toxic and/or irritating fumes. Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide Nitrogen oxides (NOx)
Advice for firefighters:
Special protective equipment for firefighting: Use self-contained breathing apparatus. Wear full protective suit.
Further information: Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the surrounding environment. Cool containers / tanks with water spray. Avoid rejection of extinguishing water in the environment.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
Particle filter half mask, filter P3. Suitable gloves. Safety glasses. Work clothes.
Environmental precautions:
Avoid any spreading of product.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
General advice: Sweep and shovel the solid product in a container adapted for its recovery or destroying (avoiding dust formation). Close and label rigorously.
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling:
Advice on safe handling (industrial scale): Avoid the formation and deposition of dust. Provide exhaust ventilation if dust is formed.
Advice on protection against fire and explosion: Take precautionary measures against electrostatic loading. Render equipment and apparatus inert (nitrogen, inert gases) and earth before putting into operation Avoid formation of dust Keep away from sources of ignition Observe the general rules of industrial fire protection
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Requirements for storage rooms and vessels: Storage rooms must be properly ventilated.
Further information on storage conditions: Keep in a well closed container, away from moisture and light.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Personal protective equipment
General protective measures: Do not inhale dust Avoid contact with eyes and skin. A workplace risk assessment must be carried out in order to determine the correct engineering control measures and personal protective equipment. Protective clothing should be selected specifically for the working place, depending on concentration and quantity of the hazardous substances handled. The resistance of the protective clothing to chemicals should be ascertained with the respective supplier.
Respiratory protection: Particle filter half mask, filter P3.
Hand protection: Nitrile rubber gloves. Glove material : Dermatril® (KCL) Layer thickness : 0,11 mm Break through time: > 480 min
Glove material : Camatril® (KCL) Layer thickness : 0,5 mm Break through time: > 480 min
The protective gloves to be used must comply with the specifications of EC directive 89/686/EEC and the resultant standart EN374. This recommandation applies only to the product stated in this safety data sheet and supplied by us as well as to the purpose specified by us. When dissolving in or mixing with other substances and under conditions deviating from those stated in EN374 please contact the supplier of CE-approved gloves.
Eye protection: Safety glasses with side protection shield.
Body Protection: protective clothing Disposable suit
Additional advice on system design: Used in closed system
Hygiene measures: Do not eat, drink or smoke during work time. Keep away from foodstuffs and beverages. After worktime and during work intervals the affected skin areas must be thoroughly cleaned.
Stability and reactivity
Reactivity: No decomposition if used as directed.
Chemical stability: No decomposition if stored normally.
Hazardous reactions: With strong oxidizing agents. Accumulation of fine dust may entail the risk of a dust explosion in the presence of air.
For avoidable conditions: No data available.
Incompatible materials: None known.
Hazardous decomposition products: Supposed thermal decomposition/oxidation: Nitrogen oxides (NOx) Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide
Disposal considerations
Product: Deliver to the Environmental service of the factory or to any specialized and approved disposal service. Harmful emissions must be removed by flue gas scrubbing
Uncleaned packaging: Deliver to the Environmental service of the factory or to any specialized and approved disposal service. Recycling possible after cleaning.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.