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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1984-05-30 - 1984-06-20
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: well conducted study similar to guideline (limited documentation; 2 hours exposition, occlusive coverage, 5 animals, 48-hours observation period)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1984
Report date:
1984

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
limited documentation, 2 hours treatment, occlusive coverage, 5 animals, 48-hours observation period
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Fatty acids, C16-18, 2-hexyldecyl esters
EC Number:
309-832-1
EC Name:
Fatty acids, C16-18, 2-hexyldecyl esters
Cas Number:
101227-09-2
IUPAC Name:
101227-09-2
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Isohexadecylstearat
No further details provided

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: mean 4976 g
No additional details provided.

Test system

Type of coverage:
occlusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: untreated skin size of the same animal
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
2 hours
Observation period:
not specified
Number of animals:
5
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 3 cm x 30 cm dorsal skin area
- Type of wrap if used: linen patch under an occlusive dressing.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
Not specified

SCORING SYSTEM:
Not specified

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of all treated animals
Time point:
other: 24-48 hours
Score:
ca. 0.2
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not specified
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
of all treated animals
Time point:
other: 24-48 hours
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: not applicable
Irritant / corrosive response data:
It is reported that a slight erythema (score assumed to be 1) was observed only in one animal immediately after treatment up to 48 hours thereafter. No further skin reaction was observed in the remaining 4 animals.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information