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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 211-470-3 | CAS number: 646-24-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Inhalation :
Remove to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
Keep the victim warm and quiet.
If breathing is weak, irregular or has stopped, open his airway, loosen his collar and belt and administer artificial respiration.
Arrange for transport to the nearest medical facility for examination and treatment by a physician as soon as possible.
Skin contact :
Remove/Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/shower.
If irritation persists, arrange for transport to the nearest medical facility for examination and treatment by a physician as soon as possible.
Eye contact :
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Arrange for transport to the nearest medical facility for examination and treatment by a physician as soon as possible.
Ingestion :
Rinse mouth.
Do not induce vomiting.
Do not give an unconscious person anything to drink.
Arrange for transport to the nearest medical facility for examination and treatment by a physician as soon as possible.
Notes to physician :
Treat symptomatically.
Treatment may vary with condition of victim and specifics of incident.
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguish media :
In case of fire, use water spray, foam, dry chemical powder or carbon dioxide.
Tank fires are best controlled by foam.
Special hazards :
Toxic gases (carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides) will form upon combustion.
Protection of fire-fighters :
Firefighters should wear proper protective equipment.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions :
Ventilate area after material pick up is complete.
Evacuate non essential personnel.
Wear proper protective equipment.
Shut off all sources of ignition; No flare, smoking, or flames in area.
Eliminate all sources of ignition and ventilate the area.
Advice for emergency responders: Ensure adequate ventilation. Wear personal protective equipment
Environmental precautions :
Prevent spills from entering sewers, watercourses or low areas.
Do not wash away into shower or waterway.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Collect spill with nonsparking tools, then place in a chemical waste containers.
Flush residual spill(area) with copious amounts of water.
Consult an expert on the disposal of recovered material.
Handling and storage
Handling:
Wear protective gloves and eye/face protection.
Keep away from flames and hot surfaces.
Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapour/spray.
Avoid release to the environment (if this is not the intended use).
Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
Prevent build-up of electrostatic charges (e.g. by grounding)
Protect against physical damage.
Avoid rough handling or dropping.
Hygiene Measures:
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
Storage:
Store in cool/well-ventilated place. (Melting point/Melting range: 37 ~ 37.5¿ , 37 ~ 38¿ )
Store locked up.
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated location.
Store in tightly-stoppered or tightly-closed containers.
Keep away from heat, steam, pipe or sunlight.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Exposure controls:
Engineering Measures: Use exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentration below exposure limits.
Personal protective equipment:
Eye Protection: Wear coverall, chemical goggles and face shield.
Skin and Body Protection: To prevent any contact, wear impervious clothing such as gloves, apron, boots, or whole body suits made from neoprene, as appropriate.
Hand Protection: Wear impervious gloves made from Neoprene
Respiratory Protection: When workers are facing concentrations above the exposure limit they must use appropriate
certified respirators.
Stability and reactivity
Chemical stability:
This product is considered as a stable material. But this product forms carbonate or bicarbonate salts by absorption of carbon dioxide and water in the air.
Vapour may catch fire and explode.
Conditions to avoid:
Acids. Heat, flames and sparks. Static discharge.
Hazardous decomposition products:
Toxic fumes of Carbon monoxide, Caron dioxide, Nitrogen oxides
Disposal considerations
Waste treatment methods:
Waste from Residues / Unused Products:
This combustible material may be burned in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber.
Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber.
Comply with all EU, with national and local regulations.
Do not dump this product into sewers, on the ground or into any body of water.
Contaminated Packaging:
Comply with all EU, with national and local regulations.
Do not dump this product into sewers, on the ground or into any body of water.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.