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EC number: 271-626-1 | CAS number: 68602-85-7
Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
Exposure of Daphnia magna to the test item gave EL50 values of greater than 100 mg/L loading rate WAF. The No Observed Effect Loading Rate was 100 mg/L loading rate WAF (OECD 202 and EU Method C.2).
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
GUIDELINE
A study was performed to assess the acute toxicity of the test item toDaphnia magna.The method followed was designed to be compatible with the OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals (April 2004) No 202,"Daphnia sp., Acute Immobilisation Test" referenced as Method C.2 of Commission Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008.
METHODS
Due to the low aqueous solubility and complex nature of the test item, for the purposes of the test, the test medium was prepared as a Water Accommodated Fraction (WAF). Following a preliminary range-finding test, twenty daphnids (4 replicates of 5 animals) were exposed to a Water Accommodated Fraction (WAF) of the test item at a nominal loading rate of 100 mg/L for 48 hours at a temperature of 22 °C under static test conditions. Immobilisation and any adverse reactions to exposure were recorded after 24 and 48 hours.
RESULTS
Samples of the control and 100 mg/L loading rate WAF were taken at 0 and 48 hours for Total Organic Carbon (TOC) analysis. Analysis of the 100 mg/L test preparation at 0 hours showed a measured carbon concentration of 5.9 mg/L. Analysis of the aged test preparation at 48 hours showed a measured carbon concentration of 3.1 mg/L. The dissolved test item may have been one or several components of the test item. Given that the toxicity cannot be attributed to a single component or a mixture of components, but to the test item as a whole, the results were based on nominal loading rates only.
CONCLUSION
Exposure of Daphnia magna to the test item gave EL50 values of greater than 100 mg/L loading rate WAF. The No Observed Effect Loading Rate was 100 mg/L loading rate WAF. It was considered unnecessary and unrealistic to test at concentrations in excess of 100 mg/L.
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