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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Workers - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
2.44 mg/m³
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
other: ECHA REACH GUIDANCE and ECETOC REPORT N°110
Overall assessment factor (AF):
18
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEC
Value:
44 mg/m³
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL rat (28 days) = 25 mg/kg/day. It is assumed that inhalation absorption is 50% (MW > 500) and oral absorption is 50% (default factor), then NOAEC = 25*(1/0.38) *(50/50) *(6.7/10) = 44 mg/m³
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
default value for guidance R8.
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
3
Justification:
ECETOC report N°110
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
low hazard (no threshold derived)
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Workers - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
1.74 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
other: ECHA REACH GUIDANCE and ECETOC REPORT N° 110
Overall assessment factor (AF):
72
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
125 mg/kg bw/day
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:
It is assumed that the dermal absorption is 10% (MW > 500) and the oral absorption is 50% (default factor) then strating with NOEL oral (28 days) the corected NOEL dermal (28 days) is 125 mg/kg bw /day
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
Default value for guidance R8
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
4
Justification:
ECETOC report n°110
AF for intraspecies differences:
3
Justification:
ECETOC report n°110
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

Workers - Hazard for the eyes

Local effects

Hazard assessment conclusion:
medium hazard (no threshold derived)

Additional information - workers

All the DNEL are based on the NOEL rat (28 days) of 25 mg/kg/day. As no specific organs were affected and as the effect was reversible, the less conservative assessment factor take from ECETOC report N°110 was used.

General Population - Hazard via inhalation route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
0.72 mg/m³
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
other: ECHA REACH GUIDANCE and ECETOC REPORT N° 110
Overall assessment factor (AF):
30
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEC
Value:
21.73 mg/m³
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL rat (28days) = 25 mg/kg/jour. It is assumed that inhalation absorption is 50% and oral absorption is 50% then NOAEC = 25*(1/1.15) *(50%/50%) *(6.7/10) = 21.73 mg/m³
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
Default value for guidance R8
AF for intraspecies differences:
5
Justification:
ECETOC report N°110
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard via dermal route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
1.04 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
other: ECHA REACH GUIDANCE and ECETOC REPORT N° 110
Overall assessment factor (AF):
120
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
125 mg/kg bw/day
Explanation for the modification of the dose descriptor starting point:
It is assumed that the dermal absorption is 10% and the oral absorption is 50% then staring with NOAEL oral (28 days) the corrected NOEL dermal (28 days) is 125 mg/kg bw /day
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
Default value for guidance R8
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
4
Justification:
ECETOC report N°110
AF for intraspecies differences:
5
Justification:
ECETOC report N°110
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

Local effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
medium hazard (no threshold derived)
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified

General Population - Hazard via oral route

Systemic effects

Long term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
DNEL (Derived No Effect Level)
Value:
0.21 mg/kg bw/day
Most sensitive endpoint:
repeated dose toxicity
Route of original study:
Oral
DNEL related information
DNEL derivation method:
other: ECHA REACH GUIDANCE and ECETOC REPORT n° 110
Overall assessment factor (AF):
120
Modified dose descriptor starting point:
NOAEL
Value:
25 mg/kg bw/day
AF for differences in duration of exposure:
6
Justification:
Default value for guidance R8
AF for interspecies differences (allometric scaling):
4
Justification:
ECETOC report N°110
AF for intraspecies differences:
5
Justification:
ECETOC report N°110
Acute/short term exposure
Hazard assessment conclusion:
no hazard identified
DNEL related information

General Population - Hazard for the eyes

Additional information - General Population