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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
3 to 6 November 1998
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1999
Report date:
1999

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-[2-(2-amino-4,7-dihydro-4-oxo-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]benzoic acid
EC Number:
429-790-9
EC Name:
4-[2-(2-amino-4,7-dihydro-4-oxo-3H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]benzoic acid
Cas Number:
137281-39-1
Molecular formula:
Hill formula: C15 H14 N4 O3 CAS formula: C15 H14 N4 O3
IUPAC Name:
4-(2-{2-amino-4-oxo-3H,4H,7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl}ethyl)benzoic acid
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
- Compound 202723
- Storage condition of test material: In the dark at ambient temperature

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Outside vendor
- Weight at study initiation: 2.11-2.18 kg
- Housing: Stainless steel cages (dimensions 77.2 x 70.1 x 48 cm)
- Diet: ad libitum supply of 'Teklad Diet' animal feed
- Water: ad libitum supply of domestic mains quality water
- Acclimation period: At least 7 days prior to commencement of the study
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature: 19 -20 °C
- Humidity: 54%
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod: 12hr light/dark cycle (light hours 07:00-19:00)

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
water
Amount / concentration applied:
500 mg of test material was applied topically to each animal
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Contact period of 4 hours

Observation period:
Test sites were examined 1,24,48 and 72 hours after patch removal.
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 2.5cm x 2.5cm
- Type of wrap: Water moistened gauze patches covered with semi -occlusive tape and elastic bandage which was wrapped around the torso of the animal

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: Skin was wiped with sterile water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours


SCORING SYSTEM:
see Table GRADING OF SKIN REACTIONS from OECD Guideline 404

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No reaction
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No reaction
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: no reaction
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: No reaction
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: no reaction
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
other: no reaction
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Not classified as skin irritant.
Executive summary:

The acute dermal irritation potential of a test material, Compound 202723,was investigated in 3 New

Zealand White rabbits.

 

Animals tested were subjected to a 4 hour exposure of 500mg of the test material applied as supplied, on to the wetted dorsal trunk under a water moistened semi-occusive patch. The test sites were then examined for evidence of irritation 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours after patch removal.


 No oedema or erythema was noted in any animal throughout the observation period.

 

Under the conditions of the study, compound 202723 is considered to be non-irritating to rabbit skin.

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