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EC number: 204-472-0 | CAS number: 121-46-0
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
![](https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/factsheets/A-REACH/factsheet/print_ecotoxicological-information.png)
Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- February - April 2018
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 018
- Report date:
- 2018
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 201 (Freshwater Alga and Cyanobacteria, Growth Inhibition Test)
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- 8,9,10-trinorborna-2,5-diene
- EC Number:
- 204-472-0
- EC Name:
- 8,9,10-trinorborna-2,5-diene
- Cas Number:
- 121-46-0
- Molecular formula:
- C7H8
- IUPAC Name:
- bicyclo[2.2.1]hepta-2,5-diene
Constituent 1
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Source and batch number of test material: Air Liquide Electronics Materials. Batch 1590035136 / 1590035137
- Purity: 100% w/w
- Manufacturing date: August 25, 2017
- Deadline to use : August 16, 2018
STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: Room temperature (20±5°C)
- Stability and homogeneity of the test material and during storage: stable
Sampling and analysis
- Analytical monitoring:
- yes
- Details on sampling:
- Sampling at the beginning of the test (T = 0h) and at the end of the test (T = 72h).
All the solutions were kept in refrigerator or freeze in order to be analyzed if necessary or relevant.
Test solutions
- Vehicle:
- no
Test organisms
- Test organisms (species):
- Raphidocelis subcapitata (previous names: Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata, Selenastrum capricornutum)
Study design
- Test type:
- semi-static
- Water media type:
- freshwater
- Limit test:
- no
- Total exposure duration:
- 72 h
Test conditions
- Test temperature:
- 22.5-23.0°C
- pH:
- 7.6-8.1 at the start.
7.9-9.9 after 72h - Nominal and measured concentrations:
- Nominal loading rate : 10.0 - 32.0 - 102.30 - 328.0 - 1050.0 mg/L (3 replicates of each)
Results and discussion
Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
- Key result
- Duration:
- 72 h
- Dose descriptor:
- EL50
- Effect conc.:
- 548.9 mg/L
- Nominal / measured:
- meas. (initial)
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- growth rate
- Key result
- Duration:
- 72 h
- Dose descriptor:
- EL50
- Effect conc.:
- 190.7 mg/L
- Nominal / measured:
- meas. (initial)
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- other: Yield
Any other information on results incl. tables
Inhibitions of the average specific growth rate in comparison to the Control are presented in the following table:
Nominal test item loading rate | Algae * 104 /mL at 0 hour | Specific growth rate µ0-72h | Inhibition rate (% Ir) | Average inhibition of growth rate (%) | Coefficient of variation | Significance | ||
WAF Control | a | 1 | 1.461 | Not applicable | 1.8 | - | ||
b | 1.403 | |||||||
c | 1 406 | |||||||
d | 1 400 | |||||||
e | 1,43 | |||||||
f | / | |||||||
WAF 10.0 | a | 1 | 1,384 | 2,6 | 2,7 | Not required | ns | |
b | 1,339 | 5,8 | ||||||
c | 1,419 | 0,1 | ||||||
WAF 32.0 | a | 1 | 1,352 | 4,8 | 4,3 | ns | ||
b | 1,404 | 1,2 | ||||||
c | 1,318 | 7,3 | ||||||
WAF 102.0 | a | 1 | 1,338 | 5,9 | 4,2 | ns | ||
b | 1,395 | 1,8 | ||||||
c | 1,347 | 5,2 | ||||||
WAF 328.0 | a | 1 | 0.842 | 40,7 | 36,4 | ** | ||
b | 1,005 | 29,3 | ||||||
c | 0,834 | 41,3 | ||||||
WAF 1050.0 | a | 1 | 0,135 | 90,5 | 92.7 | ** | ||
b | 0,135 | 90,5 | ||||||
c | 0,032 | 97,8 |
*see deviation in the report
- : not relevant
ns : not significantly different compared to the Conw Dunnet test a =0.05
**significantly different compared to the Contol, Dunnett test, a=0.05
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Validity criteria fulfilled:
- yes
- Conclusions:
- The two value of BCHD toxicity (EL50) on algae are :
- 548.9 mg/L for the inhibiation of growth rate
- 190.7 mg/L for the yield inhibition - Executive summary:
The aim of this study was to determine the effects of the test item "BCHD (BICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPTA-2,5 DIENE)" on the growth of the unicellular green alga Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata, according to the OECD 201 guideline (March 2006, corrected July 2011). The algae were exposed to Water Accommodated Fractions (WAFs) of the test item, following the "Guidance document on aquatic toxicity testing of difficult substances and mixtures" (OECD No.23).
In order to check the stability of the WAFs in the test solutions, concentration of BCHD in the control and the WAFs was checked by HPLC/DAD analysis at start (t=0h) and at the end of the test (t=72h).For this study, the concentration are expressed in nominal test item "BCHD (BICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPTA-2,5 DIENE)" loading rate.
The results of this study are summarized below:
Test item: BCHD
Test system: Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata
Exposure duration: 72 hours
Test concentrations: Control - 10.0 - 32.0 -102.0 - 328.0 and 1050.0 mg/L
Incubator: Temperature 22.5°C — 23.0°C ; shaking at 120 rpm; light intensity: 6308 Lux
Measurement of cell growth: Beckman Coulter Z2 and Malassez counfing cell
Validity criteria:
In the control. the increase of the biomass during 72 hours was determined to be higher than factor of 16. The coefficients of variation of daily section-by-section specific growth rate and of average specific growth rate were determined respectively to be less than 35% and 7% in the control.
The validity criteria were successfully fulfilled.
Results:
The results obtained for the test " BCHD" on the toxicological endpoint "inhibition of growth rate" indicate an ErL50-(0-72h) = 548.9 mg/L [504.8 — 598.0], based on nominal test item loading rate.
The results obtained for the test item " BCHD" on the toxicological endpoint "Yield inhibition" indicate an EyL50-(0-72h) = 190.7 mg/L [158.7 — 247.9], based on nominal test item loading rate.
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