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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
SIDS INITIAL ASSESSMENT PROFILE
Author:
UNEP PUBLICATION
Year:
2013
Bibliographic source:
CoCAM 5, 15- 17 October 2013

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 403 (Acute Inhalation Toxicity)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
traditional method

Test material

1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Dibromomethane
EC Number:
200-824-2
EC Name:
Dibromomethane
Cas Number:
74-95-3
Molecular formula:
CH2Br2
IUPAC Name:
dibromomethane

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: CD albino
Sex:
not specified

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation: aerosol
Type of inhalation exposure:
not specified
Duration of exposure:
ca. 4 h
Concentrations:
21.4- 22.3 mg/m3

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect level:
22.3 other: mg/m3
Based on:
test mat.
Exp. duration:
4 h
Mortality:
no mortality
Other findings:
no toxicologically relevant changes were noted on autopsy at 18 and 20 days post treatment.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Immediately after exposure excessive fluid excretion was observed, accompanied by impaired spontaneous motor activity as exhibited by slow breathing, uncoordinated and atactic walk, continuous tremor, and excessive preening. All these effects wore off within about 3 hours when most of the exposed animals were found in deep sleep.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
LC50was> 22.3 mg/m3