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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation, other
Remarks:
in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
1978
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles, acceptable for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1978
Report date:
1978

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2-(4-bromo-3-hydroxy-2-quinolyl)-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione
EC Number:
233-701-7
EC Name:
2-(4-bromo-3-hydroxy-2-quinolyl)-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione
Cas Number:
10319-14-9
Molecular formula:
C18H10BrNO3
IUPAC Name:
2-(4-bromo-3-hydroxy-2-quinolyl)-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified

Test system

Vehicle:
not specified
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Observation period (in vivo):
1, 2, 3, 7 day
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
6 rabbits
Details on study design:
78 mg of the tested substance was instilled into one eye of each animal, the other eye remaining untreated, served as control.

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7d
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal: 2-6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal: 1-6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0
Max. score:
4
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 1.66
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal: 3-4
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 1.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72h
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
animal: 5-6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 1.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal: 1-4-5-6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 1.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
ca. 1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 72h
Other effects:
Temporary dulling of the normal lustre of the cornea was seen in one animal.
A diffuse crimson red colouration of the conjunctivae and considerable swelling with partial eversion of the eyelids in five animals.
Mild conjuncitval reactions were observed in the remaining animal.
The eyes of four animals were normal on day seven.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not irritant according ot CLP regulation (EU 1272/2008)
Conclusions:
not eye-irritant
Executive summary:

The substance was tested for eye irritation potential according to the technique described in the consumer product safety commission of the U.S.A. in the code of federal regulations, title 16, section 1500.42.

78 mg of test substance was instilled into one eye of each animal, the other eye remaining untreated, served as control.

Eye reactions were scored at 1 d, 2 d, 3 d, and 7 d after exposure.

In two animals at day 7 slight effect on redness was still present.

 The mean irritation indexes (at 1, 2 and 3 d) were the following:

Corneal score: (5/6)=0; 1/6 =1

iris score (6/6) = 0.

conjunctivae score (6/6) <2

chemosis (6/6) < 2

Therefore, the test substance is a non-eye irritant.