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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Data from secondary source

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Hazard Characterization - Benzoyl Chloride (CASRN 98-88-4)
Author:
U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Year:
2012
Bibliographic source:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency December, Hazard Characterization Document, 2012

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
other: As mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Acute oral toxicity study of Benzoyl chloride was performed in Rat
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
other: not specified
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Benzoyl chloride
EC Number:
202-710-8
EC Name:
Benzoyl chloride
Cas Number:
98-88-4
Molecular formula:
C7H5ClO
IUPAC Name:
Benzoyl chloride
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Benzoyl chloride
- Molecular formula: C7H5ClO
- Molecular weight: 84.1608 g/mol
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: liquid
- InChI: 1S/C6H12/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-6H2
- Smiles: C1CCCCC1
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Benzoyl chloride
- Molecular formula: C7H5ClO
- Molecular weight: 84.1608 g/mol
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: liquid
- InChI: 1S/C6H12/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h1-6H2
- Smiles: C1CCCCC1

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
No data available

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Details on oral exposure:
No data available
Doses:
1210, 1820, 2420, 3030, 3750 or 6040 mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
Total: 60 (10 male /dose)
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Other examinations performed: clinical examination was performed.
Statistics:
No data available

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
No data available
Effect levels
Sex:
male
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
2 528 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Remarks on result:
other: 50% mortality was observed
Mortality:
Mortality was observed at 1820(2), 2420(5), 3030(6), 3750(9) and 6040(10) mg/kg. 50% mortality was observed at dose 2528mg/kg
Clinical signs:
other: Signs of intoxication, sedation, extention spasm, reduced general condition of animals were observed.
Gross pathology:
No data available
Other findings:
No data available

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table – Acute oral Toxicity of Benzoyl chloride in rats.

 

Dose (mg/kg bw)

 

Time of death

No. of rats

 

Death

With symptoms

No. of rats used

1.0

-

0

0

10

1.5

3 d

2

10

10

2.0

3 hrs-2 d

5

10

10

2.5

3hrs-3 d

6

10

10

3.1

2 d

9

10

10

5.0

3 hrs-2 d

10

10

10

 

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 5 based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
LD50 was considered to be 2528 mg/kg bw, when male Wistar rats were treated with Benzoyl chloride (98-88-4) orally.
Executive summary:

Acute oral toxicity study was conducted in 60 (10/dose) male Wistar rats using undiluted Benzoyl chloride (98-88-4). Doses were given in concentration1210, 1820, 2420, 3030, 3750 or 6040 mg/kg via oral gavage route and observed for 14 days.Mortality was observed at 1820(2), 2420(5), 3030(6), 3750(9) and 6040(10) mg/kg. 50% mortality was observed at dose 2528mg/kg bw with the Signs of intoxication, sedation, extention spasm, reduced general condition of animals were observed. Hence, LD50 was considered to be 2528mg/kg bw, when male Wistar rats were treated with Benzoyl chloride (98-88-4) orally.