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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
22 May - 30 Jul 2001
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2001
Report date:
2001

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.4 (Acute Toxicity: Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
certified by the Federal Office of Public Health, 2000

Test material

Constituent 1
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Y-15099
- Physical state: pale yellow liquid
- Analytical purity: 99.6%
- Lot/batch No.: 18161-74
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 2002-10-23
- Stability under test conditions: no data

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Elevage Scientifique des Dombes F-01400 Chatillon sur Chalaronne / France
- Age at study initiation: 10 - 11 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.2 - 2.6 kg
- Housing: Individually in stainless steel cages
- Diet: Pelleted standard Provimi Kliba 3418 rabbit maintenance diet ad libitum (batch no. 90/01) provided by Provimi Klima AG, CH-4303 Kaiseraugst
- Water: Community tap water from Füllinsdorf, ad libitum

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 ± 3 °C
- Humidity (%): 30 - 70%
- Air changes (per hr): 10 - 15 air changes / hour
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): automatically controlled light cycle of 12 hours light and 12 hours dark, music was played during the light period

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: untreated skin sites served as control
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 mL
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
7 days
Number of animals:
3
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: left flank
- Type of wrap if used: surgical gauze pad (ca. 2.5 cm x 2.5 cm)

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): lukewarm tap water
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Remarks:
mean value of readings at
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Remarks:
mean value of readings at
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
1.66
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Remarks:
mean value of readings at
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 hours
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
3/3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
No classification is warranted according to DSD (67/548/EEC) and CLP (1272/2008/EC), respectively.
Executive summary:

The primary skin irritation potential of Y-15099 was investigated in a GLP study according to OECD 404. The shaved left flank of three young adult New Zealand White rabbits was exposed to 0.5 mL undiluted test material for 4 hours under semi-occlusive conditions. The scoring of skin reactions was performed 1, 24, 48 and 72 hours, as well as 7 days after removal of the dressing.

Well-defined erythema was observed in all animals 1 hour after treatment. Slight to well-defined erythema persisted in one animal up to the 24-hour reading and in the two other animals up to the 72-hour reading. The test item caused no staining of the treated skin. No corrosive effects were noted on the treated skin of any animal at any measuring interval. No abnormal findings were observed at the test site of any animal on test day 7.